南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(4)及答案

南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（4）及答案

I believe in miracles because I’ve seen so many of them.One day,a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old.“There’s a 36 in my upper jaw,”she said.“I told my own dentist it’s nothing,but he 37 I come to see you.”

Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her.He would 38 to add something,but she stopped him.She wanted to tell everything hereslf.I found a large cancer that spread over much of the 39 of her mouth.A careful examination later 40 that it was a particularly bad sort of cancer. During her next appointment,I explained to her the 41 of the problem.She clasped my hand in hers and said,“I know you’re worried about me,but I’m just 42 .”

I thought otherwise.After considerable 43 on my part,and kindness on her part because she wanted to 44 me,she agreed to have me refer her to a cancer surgeon.She saw him,but as I expected, 45 treatment.

About six months later she retarned to my office,still energetic and 46 . “How are you?”I asked.

“I’m just fine,honey,”she responded 47 high spirits.“When can I get started on fixing my dentures(假牙)?”

Surprised to see her at all,I answered 48 ,“Let me take a look in your mouth and we’ll see about it.”

I couldn’t believe my eyes.The cancer that had 49 nearly the entire roof of her mouth was gone—only one small area of redness 50 .

I had read of such things happening,but had 51 seen them with my own eyes.That was my first miracle.Since then I’ve seen many others,because they keep getting 52 to see.In fact,miracles are daily events for me now.And people are a miracle, 53 through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to 54 the miracles of one another. Since my first miracle,I’ve come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is 55 we choose to find it. 24．A.pain

B.wound

C.cut

D.cancer

D.suspected D.attempt

25．A.declared 26．A.manage

B.promised B.continue

C.insisted C.keep

27．A.corner

B.roof

C.bottom

D.surface D.concluded D.resolution

28．A.considered B.convinced C.confirmed C.importance

29．A.possibility B.seriousness

30．A.old

31．A.permission 32．A.persuade 33．A.received 34．A.healthy 35．A.to

36．A.worriedly 37．A.reached 38．A.left 39．A.ever 40．A.easier 41．A.for 42．A.read

43．A.whatever 【答案】 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．B

B.sick

B.effort B.encourage B.provided

B.elegant

B.in

B.patiently B.covered B.faded B.also

B.rarer

B.so

B.keep

B.wherever

C.glad

D.fine

C.approval

D.support

C.please

D.astonish

C.refused D.required

C.optimistic C.humorous

C.with

D.by

C.confusedly

D.confidently

C.spread

D.grown C.expanded D.remained C.never

D.already

C.happier D.closer

C.yet

D.or

C.see

D.make C.whoever

D.whichever

36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．B 【解析】

24．A考查名词。下文告诉我们，老太太患的是癌症，而不是受了伤，由此可见，这位老太太是因为上颚痛才来看病的，所以选pain。

25．C 考查动词。句意为：“我”告诉“我”的牙医这没什么，但是他却坚持让我来看看。由第二段中的“I found a large cancer that spread over much of the ____ of her mouth.”可以看出，她的病情很严重，所以应该是她的私人医生坚持要她来，因此要选择insist“坚决主张”，后面从句要用虚拟语气。declare宣布；suspect怀疑；promise承诺。

26．D 考查动词。陪同老太太来的是她80岁的儿子，他试图补充点什么，但被老太太给阻止了。这里attempt to do sth.相当于try to do sth.意思是“试图做某事(但没有成功)”。而manage to do sth.意思是“成功做成某事”； continue to do sth.意思是“继续做某事”，显然都不符合语境。

27．B 考查名词。上文提到，老太太感觉上颚(upper jaw)有点痛，所以应该选择roof,49空所在的句子也有暗示。roof在此处的意思是“牙床，上颚”。corner角落；区域；bottom底部；surface表面。 28．C考查动词。confirm确认。句意为：后来的检查确认这是一种严重的癌症。convince(使)信服，说服；consider考虑；conclude推断，得出结论。

29．B 考查名词。由40空后的“a particularly bad sort of cancer”可以看出，在下次来看病时，我向她解释了病情的严重性(seriousness)。possibility可能性；importance重要性；resolution决心，解决。

30．D考查形容词。由语境可知，老太太一直以为自己身体很健康，所以要选fine，意思是“(身体)好的”。下文的“I’m just fine，honey，”也是暗示。

31．B 考查名词。作为医生，“我”一直在劝说老太太去找一位治疗癌症的外科医生。老太太最终答应是因为两方面的原因，一方面是我的努力(effort)，另一方面是老太太的善良，因为她想让我高兴，她才答应去的。permission允许；support支持；approval同意，赞同。

32．C考查动词。please意思是“使??高兴；取悦某人”。解析见上题。persuade说服；encourage鼓励；astonish(使)震惊。33．C考查动词。因为老太太去看外科医生也是出于照顾“我”的面子，所以拒绝治疗也在“我”的预料之中。根据前面对老太太的描述(kindness)可知，“婉言拒绝”符合语境，因此选declined。provide提供；receive收到；require需要。

34．C 考查形容词。解答此题的关键是空前的still，前文告诉我们，老太太一直很乐观，认为自己的病没什么大碍，并拒绝了大夫的治疗，所以应该选optimistic，意思是“乐观的”。。 35．B 考查介词。in high spirits为固定用法，意思是“兴高采烈”。

36．C 考查副词。一个病入膏肓的病人在六个月后竟然精力充沛、神采依然，“我”很吃惊，也很困惑，所以选择confusedly，意思是“困惑地”。worriedly担心地；patiently有耐心地；confidently有信心地。

37．B考查动词。cover覆盖。句意为：几乎覆盖整个牙床的癌症已经消失了，只留下一小片红。 38．D考查动词。这里指的是癌症症状消失后留下的东西，所以选择remained，语意见上题。

39．C考查副词。由上文“Surprised to see her at all”，“I couldn’t believe my eyes.”以及“That was my first miracle.” 可以看出，这里的意思是：我读过类似的故事，但这之前从没有亲眼看到这样的事情发生。所以选never。

[来源:学科网ZXXK]

40．A考查形容词。从那以后我看到了很多其他类似的奇迹。这说明奇迹在变得越来越容易让人看到，由此可以看出，easier符合语境。rare稀少的；happy幸福的；close接近的。

41．A 考查连词辨析。第二个分句是前一个分句的原因。句意为：并且人们都是奇迹，因为通过他们我们有机会了解我们自己，看见一个又一个的奇迹。for用来引出原因。

42．C考查语境化选词。这一部分重点讲的是看见身边的奇迹，所以要选see。该段的前两句都有暗示。 43．B 考查语境化选词。对应前面的place，选择wherever，句意为：从第一次奇迹之后，我逐渐明白：奇迹发生的时间和地点就在我们选择发现它的地方。

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每日一句

The reason why the Beatles lives up to the reputation as the milestone in pop music lies in the fact that they are capable of adding their emotions and feelings for political affairs to their songs.甲壳虫乐队不负声名，是流行乐坛的里程碑，其原因在于他们能将自己对于政治事件的看法和情感融入他们的歌曲。

基础词汇强化练习

1. Human c________ is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human being, human cell, or human

tissue.

2. At least he was quite s________ about it; you can’t say he was trying to take you in. 3. The TV show was interrupted by too many c________.

4. The other day Johnson u________ to pay the money back within six months. 5. I strongly o________ to being treated like a child.

6. Video is a good m______ for practising listening to a foreign language. 7. The ball i________ against the bat with a loud noise. 8. He thinks that it is not m________ a job, but a way of life.

9. I didn’t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite a________.

10. He isn’t legally responsible for his nephew, but he feels he has a m________ responsibility to help him. 参考答案

cloning straightforward commercials undertook object(ed) medium impacted merely arbitrary moral

书面表达经典句式强化记忆

193. It is/ was obvious/clear that... 很明显??.

It is obvious / clear that she is terribly nervous on stage. 很明显她在台上非常紧张. 194. It seems / seemed that... 好像??.似乎??.

It seemed that no one knew what had happened.似乎无人知道发生了什么事. 195. It sounds like ...?听起来好像??. It sounds like a good idea. 听起来这主意不错.

书面表达经典朗读素材

红星无线电厂-The Red Star Radio Factory

The Red Star Radio Factory produces stereo radio cassette recorders①.So far it has gone through two stages in its history.

In the past the factory was poor and backward in equipment and technique. It was set up in the 1950's when there were only less than 80 workers in it. Then the workers made valve radio sets②, and later transistor radios③.

The working conditions were poor and most work had to be done by hand.

Since 1980's great changes have taken place in the factory. Today itis ten times larger than before. Five big workshops are well equipped with modern machines. The number of workers and engineers has been risen to over 800. They produce three types of recorders, most of which are sold to many parts of the world. This factory is an advanced enterprise in China.

Every year it creates an output value④ of more than 100 million yuan for our country and turn over profits and taxes of 30 million yuan to the state.

经典谚语积累

The fox preys farthest from home. 兔子不吃窝边草。

高频考点拾贝

完形填空系列

复读验校法。在做完一篇完形填空后，文章完整了，应从头至尾读一遍，根据复读的语感和对整篇短文的理解，将较明显的错误进行改正，个别需要推敲的再做调整，这样就可能少犯错误。

A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed，read and __21__.信可以欣赏，读了再读。 It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的); it can keep a __22__稍微努力就能保持住一种友谊。 with very little effort.

I will give __23__.我举个例子。 A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting __24__.我与哥哥不太和睦。 We had been close为35题设伏。 as __25__我们小时候关系很亲密，但长大后就分开了。 but had grown apart.Our meetings① were not __26__；我们的会面是不愉快的。 our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels；为24,26题提供暗示。and every effort to clear the air② seemed to only __27__只会加深我们之间的误解。 our misunderstanding.Then he __28__他后来搬到了一个小岛上去住。 a small island in the Caribbean and we __29__从此我们就失去了联系。 touch.One day he wrote me a letter.He described his island and its people，told me what he was doing，said how he felt，and encouraged me to __30__.鼓励我也给他写信。 Rereading词语复现。为21题提供暗示。 the letter，I was __31__哥哥在信中所表现出的幽默感和使用的那些明智的措词让我吃惊。 by its humor(幽默)and clever为34题设伏。 expressions.These were all qualities for which I had __32__因为这些品质我以前才尊敬哥哥。 respected my older brother but __33__但现在以为他已不具有这些品质。 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so __34__.我以前从不知道他信写得那么好。 And with that one letter we became friends __35__.自从收到那封信后，我们又成了好

朋友。

It might never have occurred to③ __36__我哥哥可能从来没想到。 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no __37__.哥哥生活在一个孤岛上，没有电话。词语复现，是下文phone的原词复现。 For him，writing was a necessity.It also turned out④ to be the best way for us to get back in touch.为29题提供暗示。 Because we live in an age of __38__我们这个时代通讯是很方便的。 communication (通讯)，people often __39__人们很容易忘记他们不用总是打电话或发电子邮件。 that they don’t always have to phone or email.They have a __40__.他们还有别的方法，那就是写信。此处为词语复现，是前文(the best) way的同义词。 And that is to write. 23．A.an example 24．A.through 25．A.brothers

B．a lesson

C．an experience

D．a talk

[来源:Zxxk.Com]

B．together C．along B．children C．fellows

D．away D．classmates D．possibleD．settle

[来源:Zxxk.Com]26．A.normal B．necessary C．pleasant 27．A.deepen 28．A.toured 29．A.lost 30．A.think 31．A.driven 32．A.never 33．A.realized 34．A.well 35．A.later 36．A.us

B．start

C．express

B．stopped over C．reached D．moved to B．kept in

C．needed D．got in C．enjoy

D．read D．honored D．once

B．write

B．beaten C．surprised

B．seldom B．judged B．often

C．sometimes C．thought C．much C．too

D．expected

D．soon D．again D．my brother D．relatives

B．anyhow

B．anyone

C．someone

37．A.mail services B．transport services C．phones 38．A.poor

B．easy

C．popular C．argue C．method

D．busy

D．forget D．plan

39．A.believe 40．A.habit

参考答案：

B．decide B．choice

21.D 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.B

31.C 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.C 错因分析：

21,26,31,38,39较容易做错。但如果考生在所有空白都填上以后，再仔细地复读一遍，理清上下文的语义关系，就能发现错误所在，并进行纠正。 文章概述

私人信件能建立起人与人之间的勾通渠道，人只要稍做努力就能保持与他人的友谊，所以信件是有力的工具。我与哥哥以前关系不太好，哥哥搬去一个小岛居住。有一天，哥哥写给我一封信，通过这封信，我了解了哥哥，从此改善了我们的关系。在当今通讯发达的年代，我们不要忘记与人勾通的方式还有写信。 难点剖析

①meetings此处做“会面；见面”解。

[来源学科网ZXXK]

②clear the air固定短语，“尽释前嫌；消除隔阂或误解”。 ③occur to sb“某人会想到”。

④turned out to be“被证明是；后来证明是”。 长句注解

It might never have occurred to my brother to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no phones.

我哥哥如果不是住在一个没有电话的地方，他可能永远不会想到给我写信。

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[来源学§科§网]

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