职称英语考试备考资料

第一部分 词汇选项 词汇学习1

1.call---phone 2.space---room *12.extract---takeout 13.shine---polish

*14.decent---honest 3.4atonce---immediatel5..identify---name

y 6.occurred7.co8.eventualmplete---happened ly---fimish 9.conversati---10.attend---go toonfinal---tly alk mind---dmade up his 11.12.accountecided

---consideration 13.put up with---tolerate 14.givenup15.seldom ---rarel---abandoned y 词汇take学习 out ---extract 2

*2.3.coverag---reportage *4.dimly---faintly 5.6.inevitablmildly---gently 7.isolated8.called kr---e---certr ---soliain cancellary ---decidmade ---occasioned up 9.nlwhis ed and mind with ally 10.11.---fithen critnas icifaultzes 12.grasped**13consi---took hold or 14.toleratderatioe n---account 175.abandoned---put ---giup with词汇latel学习y ---recentlvenup 3

y *1.2manual---physical 3..harnes*4.residentss---util---occupantise

s *5steadily---continuously *6.remedy---cure 7.dratf---rormulate 8.practically---almost

9.occasionally---sometimes 10.try*11rarely---test readily------seldo

willinglm y

*1词5.汇deadly学习4

---ratal 1.2.dinsist3.amagi---demand ng---harmful 4.sel5.speeddoms------rarely 6.physicivelocities 7.particulanarly---doctor

---especially 8.safe*9.abranch ---secure ---

*1plenti0.abnoran maabundanl ---unusual adivision t ---a *11.*1*12.acceleratful

accue---stepp 词4汇.chi学习ldismul5

h ate---i---mmature collect 1.2.appalling---dread3.anyhow---anyway ful 4.achieved56..incapabi conjunctionliti---ates---tainabilied

ties 7.credi8.diligentble---together ---h---conardvicing 词di汇verse学习 ---6

varied working *1*2..i*3.accummensmule---ateenormou---buildup s *4.overtook---passed *5*6.advisabl*7.expuzzle ---wise hibie---mystery 词汇eternalt---sho学习7

---everlastinw

g 1*2..annoyiy deliberatelyng---irritating

4.*3.vague---int---ientionallmountain 7.summit---top omprecise *8.ban---forbidf the *9.l*10mockawfu.moti---ll---legal ves---reasons

aughat 1

*12.omitted---failed 15.scared---frightened 词汇学习8

2Principalorganezers --planners

*7.mighty--verystrong

*8.authentically---genuinely 10.asserted---statedfirmly 11.premitted---allowed 12.proposed---suggested 13.regret --sorry

14.relied on---depended on 15.removed ---took off 词汇学习9

1. animproved---abetter 2. 2.breaks---beats 3.provoked ---elicited *4.gangsters ---violint criminals

5.framework---skeleon *6.hazzard ---danger *7.lure ---attraction *8.densely---compactly 9.fascinated---intrigued 13.shocked ---surprised 词汇学习10

2.uneasy---ansious

3.demolished---pulleddown 4.adverse---unfavorable

5.concise---short and clear 6.courteous---respectful 7.invaluable ---estremely useful 8.insane ---crazy 9.eshaustive---estremely thorough

第二部分阅读判断

第一篇 Inventor of led 1.holonyad?s colleagues thought he woule fail…. ---right

2.holonyak believed that his stdents that were …. ---not 3.holonyad was the inventor or the transistor …---wrong 4.holonyad believed that leds

2

would become …--- right

5.holonyad said that you should not do anything you are …--- not

6.edith flanigen is the only co-inventor of leds ---not mentioned

7.the Lemelson-MIT prize has a history lr over 100 years --- wrong

第二篇 EI Nino

1. the method used by the

columbia university researche …---wrong

2. the columbia university

researchers studied the…. ---right

3. the columbia university

researchers are the …. ---not

4. weare’s contribution in

predicting ei nino …. ---not

5. according to a chinese

report ,the follding in china …. ---wrong

6. it takes about eight

months for ei ningo …. ---right

7. a special instiute has set

up in america …. ---not 第三篇 Smoking

1. it is easy to determine

whether smoking …. ---wrong

2. smoking reduces one? life

expectancy …. ---ringt 3. smoking may induce lung

cancer …. --- ringt

4. there is evidence that

smoking is …. ---not 5. male smokers have a

lower edath …. ---right 6. nicotineis poesonous

--right

7. filters ane low tar

tobacco make …. ---wrong 第四篇 Engineering Ethics

1. engineering ethice is a

compulsory subject in …. ---not

2. the number of students

wishing to take …. ---wrong 3. the natinal science

foundation involves …. ---wrong

4. it seems that medical

ethics and business …. ---right 5. several engineering

professors have quit from …. ---not 6. engineering professors

may not have time …. ---ringt

7. it is ilkely htat following

this introductory passage …. ---right

第五篇 Rescue Platform 1.a rescue platform called the eagle is …. ---wrong

2.the four propellers are fitted horizontally to …. ---ringht

3.with the help of jet engines ,the eangle …. ---not 4.in the third paragraph,the word helicopter …. ---wrong 5.the more jet jet engines are fitted to het propellers …. ---not

6.Intewakeofseptember11,mr ,Metreveli …. --- wrong

7.Mr metreveli is edsigning for israel a more advancde …. ---not 第六篇 Microchip

3

Research Center

Created

1. The country says that the

investment of us…. ---wrong

2. That country gives top

priorities to …. ---not 3. Although the licensing

fees are not very …. ---not

4. Many western countries

ban the exeporting or the or …. ---right

5. Currently ,almost all the

flagship chipmakers …. ---not

6. Mainstream chip

production technology dvelop rapidly ---right 7. Mor than 10 chip plants

being built in…. --- wrong 第七篇 Moderate Earthquake Strikes England 1. during the april 28

earthquake ,the whole…. --- wrong

2. the channel tummel was

closed for 10hours …. ---not

3. It was reported that oe

lady had got her head …. ---right

4. Flance and several other

european countries sent hter …. ---not 5. The country?sstrongest

earthquake took place in london ---right

6. Musson predicted that

another earthquake would …. ---right

7. It can eb inferred from

the passage that england …. ---right

第八篇Easy Learning 1. Babies can learn language

even in their sleep …. ---right

2. An infant can recognize a

lot of vowels by the …. ---not

3. Jinnish vowels are eas to

distinguish …. ---not 4. The three vowels

mentioned in this article are all finnish …. ---right 5. The study shows that the

infant?s cerebral …. ---right

6. If an adult wants to learn

a language faster ,he can …. ---wrong 7. Cheour’s finding is

worthless---wrong 第九篇Dangers Await Babies With Altitude 1. According to the

passape ,one of the reasons why …. --- wrong 2. Giussani’s team members

are all British researchers …. ---not 3. Giussani did not espect

to find that the weight of …. ---right

4. The weight lf a newborn

has to do with the …. ---right

5. Hing-altitude babies

have heads that are …. ---wrong 6. High-altitude babides have

longer but thinner …. ---not 7. Giussni has arrived at the

conclusion that babies in …. – wrong

第十篇Irish Dolphins May Have a Unique Dialect

4

1. The difference in eating

habits between the bottle-nose…. ---not

2. Ronan Hickey analysed

almost 2000 different …. ---wrong 3. Of the 32

categories,eight were produced n\\only …. ---right

4. Whistles could also be

used to communicate …. ---right 5. Sperm whales can

produce stronger ultrasonic…. ---not 6. As early as the 6th

century ,irish fishermen …. ---wrong 7. iIish dolphins attract

tourists and over …. ---right

*第十一 Computer Mouse

1. Most computer users want

to know how the …. ---wrong 2. According to the

author ,general computer users …. ---not

3. The computer mouse

derives its name from the …. ---right

4. The key components of a

computer mouse are …. ---right 5. When an ordinary

computer mouse gets dirty …. ---wrong 6. The most durable

computer mice on sale are …. ---not

7. The optical mouse is

superior to the one in that …. ---right

*第十二篇 Study Helos Predict Big Mediterranean Quake

1. The fault ,which aws

overlooked before ,has…. ---right

2. It is fun to identify the

fault for the ad 365 …. ---wrong 3. Radiocarbon dating

techniques can be used to …. ---not mentioned 4. Scientists predict that the

powerful earthquske in the esatern …. ---right 5. Ms shaw has her

colleagues help her in the study …. ---ringt

6. Ms shaw measured the

movement of either side …. ---wrong 7. The earthquake

prediction devices developed by …. ---not 第三部分 概括大意和完成句子

第一篇 More than 8 hours sleep too much of a good thing

1. paragraph2----Sleep

problems of long and stort sleepers

2. paragraph4----Dangers

of habitual shortages of sleep

3. paragraph5----Kripke?s

research tool

4. paragraph6----A way of

overcoming insomnia 5. To get a good night?s

rest ,people mqy not ndde to ----sleep more than 8 hours 6. Long sleepers are

reported to be more likely

5

to ----suffer sleep problems

7. One of the sleep problems

is waking in the middle of the night ,unableto ----fall asleep again

8. One survey showed that

people who habitually----sleep less than 7 hours each night have a higher risk of dying .

第二篇 Soot and snow:a hot combination 1. paragraph3

----explanstion of increased warming effect caused by soot 2. paragraph4 ----Soot?s

Role in changes in the climate and the atmosphere 3. paragraph6

----Greenhouse gases as the main factor lof global warming 4. paragraph7

----Observations of warming in the northern hemisphere 5. In the twentieth

century ,soot ----contributed to 25 percent of observed global warming

6. Hansen cautioned that

greenhouse gases ----still surpass soot in warming the world?s climate during the last century 7. Black soot covered snow

and ice ----absorb more of sun?s energy and warmth than white background 8. A soot forcing is

1. which statement is the

best description of the new era …----clone chickens are bulk-produced with the same growth rate ,weight and taste

2. which institution has

offered ＄4.7million to fund the research---the us?snational institute of science and technology 3. in the third paragraph ,by

saying “producers would like the ” …----chickens could grow to the same weight but with less feed 4. which of the following

staements about origen …----origen has joined hands with embres in producing cell-inuecting machines 5. the technology of

freezing stem cells from different …----farmers can order certain strains of chicken only

*第四十篇 air pollution cloud measured on both sides of pacific

1. the haze of pollution

mentioned in the first paragraph is a cloud---of desert dust and hydrocarbons 2. one of the price?s

findings

(paragraph2)about …----their ability to reflect light is much stronger 3. what did price not do

during her research ---she collected samples of pollutants on the

21

norhwest coast for rurther

tests

4. according to the last

paragraph ,which of the following …----the two research teams whose findings price correlates hers with are based in asia

5. which of gei statements is

closest in meaning to the sentence …----pollutants coming from europe are not the main source of pollution in norh america 第五部分 补全短文

第一篇 mobile

phones

1. “if mobile phones are

found to be dangerous ,they should carry a ” 2. by the year 2000 it is

estimated that australia will have 8 million ombile phones ; 3. for example

Thlstra ,optus and vodaphone build their towerws where it is geographically 4. he says there is

emerging evidence that children absorb low-level 5. then who finances the

research 第二篇 the world?s

longest bridge

1. if true ,one day you

might spy the beast while zipping

2. what do the world?s

longest bridges have in

common

3. the second job will be to

pull two sets of steel cables across the strait 4. they will tip up the scales

at 166,500 tons –more than

5. they’re what will keep

the bridge from going anywhere 第三篇 reinventing

the table

1. there have been many

attempts to redesign the periodic table since 2. Railsback has still

ordered the elements according to the number of

3. “I imagine this would be

good for undergraduates ” 4. Ralisback has listed some

elements more than once 5. the traditional periodic

table was well drawn 第四篇 Don?t rely on plankton to save the planet 1. its opponents

argue ,however ,that it will stop global wrming 2. as plankton die and settle

on the ocean follr ,their carbon is srpposedly lkockdeup

3. they found that 100 years

later only between 2and 11 per cent of

4. “these are newer and

bettir nodels ”

5. ocean fertilisation is not

the answer to global warming

第五篇 the magic of sound 1. high sound of 150

decibels can kill a healthy

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rat

2. therefore the sound of

ordinary musical instruments cannot harm yourhealth

3. dolphins,whales and bats

can make such hin-frequency sound

4. the vibration of air can

produce infrasonic waves 5. if the intensity of

infrasonic wave exceeds 160 decybels ,iit is extremely harmfu 第六篇 dung to death? 1. his findings are

particularly shocking because switzerland is one of

2. but recent research has

found a direct link

3. and manure contains

especially high levels of bugs that are

4. they could also be

leaching into tap water pumped from rocks

5. they do not easily

edgrade or eissolve in water

第七篇 time in the animal world 1. it controls ,for

example ,the flapping of birds

2. the tide goes out when

the moon moves away and its

3. the second spring tide

takes them back to the sea 4. the larger the animal

is ,the longer its ilfe span is and the slower its ilfe tempo is

5. for an adult， time goes

fast year by year

第八篇 watching microcurrents flow

1. to picture the progress of

the currents 2. converting the

information into a color picture showing

3. to making chips any

smaller

4. faults in the metal strip

of a forged banknote or 5. to shrink it to the size of

a desktop computer and cut the

第九篇 heat is killer 1. so does extreme heat 2. several hot ｄays are

considered a heat wave 3. doctors say people can do

many thins to protect themselves from

4. most people suffer only

muscle pain as a result of heat stress

5. such persons have a weak

of damaged heart ,high bolld

第十篇 high dive

1. from there ,she?ll take a

death-defying leap back to

2. how will sterns make her

giant jump

3. “in 30 seconds ,I?ll be

going mach speed ”said srerns

4. it will handle several

major hazards

5. in shor ,blood boils

*****第十一篇 virtual driver 1. but how does an

intelligent car control itselrf

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2. this is the brain of the car 3. it completes the

processing of the images sent by the cameras

4. eXperts say that we

cannot do that just yet 5. however ,it cannot

recognize moving people and bicycles on

*****第十二篇 musical training can improve communication skills 1. nina kraus is a

neurobiologist at northwestern university in lllinois

2. both involve different

senses

3. the brain stem controls

our ability to hear

4. professor krauss says

cellos have sound qualities similar to some of the sounds

5. is shows the importance

of musical training to children with learining disabilities

第六部分 完形填空

第一篇 captain cook arrow legend 1. finally 2. who 3.no

4.exhibition 5.does 6.discovering 7.now 8.when 9. fight 10.until 11.likely 12.refuse 13.buried

14.statement

15.sure

第二篇 avalanche and Ist safety

1.among 2.that 3.likely4.is 5.risk 6.gather 7.flow 8.between 9.flat 10.use 11.process 12.conditions 13.reduce 14.attention 15.missing

第三篇 one good reason to let smallpox live

1.in 2.imagine 3.go 4.a few 5.and 6.for 7.round 8.way 9.keep 10.case 11.deal 12.simple 13.under

14.mean 15.is

第四篇 animal?s “sixth sense ” 1.however 2.disasters 3.missed 4.even 5.sense 6.waves 7.reserve 8.experimental 9.specialist 10.specific 11.assessment 12.phenomenon

13.certainly 14.some 15.as

第五篇 singing alarms could save the bling

1. with 2.run by 3.blind 4.the alarms 5.sound 6.heard 7.that 8.smoke-filled 9.took 10.without 11.processes 12.source 13.based on 14.or 15.developed 第六篇 car thieves could be stopped remotely

1. off 2.are 3.should 4.in 5.a 6.if 7.being 8.that 9.life 10.by 11.teach 12.allow 13.have hilped 14.put 15.customer

第七篇 an intelligent car

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1.these 2.on 3.traffic 4.automatic 5.other 6.path 7.instructions 8.queckly 9.sending 10.completes 11.at least 12.besides 13.rate 14.warn 15.limited 第八篇 a biological clock 1.plants 2.insects 3.affect 4.because of 5.days 6.flight 7.prevented from 8.but 9.parts 10. seems 11. cells 12.awaken 13.how 14.it 15.such 第九篇 wonder webs 1.tongh 2.silk 3.weave 4.it 5.reuses 6.material 7.length 8.close 9.wonder 10.supply 11.work 12.first 13.milk 14.any 15.as fast as

第十篇 less is more

1.for 2.although 3.up 4.thought 5.no 6.it 7.only 8.affecctde 9.behing 10.where 11.energy 12.for 13.also 14.at 15.need **第 十一篇 china to help europe develop gps rival 1.will offer 2.funding 3.become 4.by 5.ago 6.located 7.with 8.is due to 9.consist of 10.cost 11.called 12.officials 13.the satellite 14.location 15.let

**第十二篇 takin a nap during the day 1.enough 2.continuing 3.likely 4.for 5.at least 6.health 7.idea 8.leave 9.mistakes 10.also 11.sleepy 12.all 13.until 14.should

15.difficult

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