2016高考英语二轮专题复习 - 冲刺演练 第13练 完形填空+阅读理解

第13练 完形填空＋阅读理解

Ⅰ.完形填空

体裁：记叙文 话题：爱心传递 词数：290 时间：15′

A year ago，my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding.After the reception(招待会)，we were __1__ for a public bus to go back home.It was already nine o'clock at night.And although there were many buses passing by，__2__ of them stopped.We waited and waited there.An hour later，we were getting __3__．We wouldn't be able to stay there for the night，because it was a(n) __4__ and we both needed to work the next day.How __5__ we were! It was almost 10 pm when a family—who had attended the same __6__—passed by in their car.__7__ sensing that we were waiting for some means of transport，they stopped and offered to give us a __8__．I was so happy by their kindness，and I expressed my __9__ to them in time.When we __10__ my hometown，the family dropped us at the __11__ point from where we could catch a public rickshaw(三轮车) to get straight to our home.On the way，a laborer(工人)__12__ the rickshaw.The driver saw his clothes and asked him __13__ he had money to pay the fare.The man __14__ his head and said，“No”．On hearing this，the driver __15__ to take him.Just at that time，I remembered my own __16__ a few minutes earlier.So I told the driver to __17__ him to sit with us，as I would pay his fare.

What an immediate chance to __18__ the act of kindness！That night，I felt lightness in my heart.I went to sleep happily，filled with __19__ about what I had done.I wish this chain(一系列) of kindness could __20__！

【语篇解读】 一年前，“我”和朋友去参加婚礼。回家的时候太晚了而等不到车，正在我们焦急之时，一个陌生人主动要求载“我们”一程。后来，“我”又帮助另一个陌生人付车费。就这样，爱心一个一个地传递下去。 1．A.applying

C．heading

B．waiting D．making

答案 B [根据下文“We waited and waited there.”可知，当时“我”和朋友正在等公共汽车回家。]

2．A.none B．some

C．each D．any

答案 A [根据上下句“And although there were many buses passing by，...We waited and

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waited there.”可知，虽然有很多车经过，但是没有一个愿意停下来载“我们”。] 3．A.curious

C．hopeless

B．active D．careful

答案 C [根据上文内容可知，等了1个小时已经是晚上10点了，都没有等到车，“我”和朋友感觉没有希望了。]

4．A.festival

C．appointment

B．holiday D．weekday

答案 D [根据下文“we both needed to work the next day”可知，那天是个工作日，第二天还要上班。]

5．A.relaxed

C．bored

B．worried D．excited

答案 B [根据上文内容可知，等不到车又不能在这里过夜，所以“我”和朋友非常着急。]

6．A.bus

C．wedding

B．meeting D．class

答案 C [根据第一段“A year ago，my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding.”可知，“我们”是去参加同一个婚礼的。]

7．A.Generally

C．Probably

B．Strangely D．Finally

答案 C [他们可能感觉到“我们”在等公共汽车，所以停下来让“我们”搭便车。]

C．letter

D．chance

8．A.lift B．car

答案 A [根据上文“sensing that we were waiting for some means of transport，they stopped”可知，他们可能感觉到“我们”在等公共汽车，所以停下来让“我们”搭便车。]

9．A.concern

C．surprise

B．thankfulness D．disappointment

答案 B [他们善良地让“我们”搭便车，所以“我”上车后及时表达谢意。]

C．left

D．reached

10．A.missed B．built

答案 D [根据下文“the family dropped us”可知，车到“我”和朋友的家乡时，好心人才让“我们”下车。]

11．A.nearest

B．furthest

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C．highest D．lowest

答案 A [根据下文“where we could catch a public rickshaw to get straight to our home”可知，好心人把“我们”送到离站点最近的地方，在那里可以乘坐人力车直接回家。]

12．A.parked

C．stopped

B．climbed D．moved

答案 C [根据下文内容可知，那个工人也想搭车，所以他叫停了这辆人力车。]

C．when

D．how

13．A.if B．which

答案 A [拉人力车的司机问那个工人是否有钱付车费。]

B．touched D．shook

14．A.nodded

C．washed

答案 D [根据下文“said，‘No’”可知，工人摇头说没有钱付车费。]

B．refused D．decided

15．A.agreed

C．pretended

答案 B [根据上文可知，工人没有钱付车费，所以拉人力车的人拒绝载他。]

B．secret D．wealth

16．A.mystery

C．trouble

答案 C [根据上文内容及下文“a few minutes earlier”可知，“我”想起了刚刚在等公共汽车的困境。]

17．A.allow

C．advise

B．help D．encourage

答案 A [根据下文“as I would pay his fare.”可知“我”让司机允许那个工人同我们一起坐车，因为“我”会替那个工人付车费。]

18．A.believe in

C．stand for

B．go through D．pass on

答案 D [根据上文内容可知，别人帮助了“我”和朋友，“我”又去帮助了其他人，可见这是爱心的传递。]

19．A.relief B．hope

C．puzzle D．joy

答案 D [根据上文“I went to sleep happily”可知，当晚“我”为“我”做的事感到高兴，心满意足地睡着了。]

20．A.increase

B．continue

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C．change D．succeed

答案 B [“我”希望这种爱心的传递能继续下去。]

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

体裁：说明文 话题：人与科技 词数：365 时间：5′

You don't need to get in a time-traveling machine to see how technology will reshape our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already exist.Let's see what's in store for your future shopping.

Try it on, virtually (虚拟地). Want to shop online for a new pair of eyeglasses? You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone app(程序) to try a pair of eyewear you're checking out on a picture of your face. But what if you want to buy something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect's motion tracking camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to enrich your shopping experience.

Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyone's body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly.Some companies scan your body using High-tech to get the most accurate measurements, so they can make special clothes just for you.

High-tech shopping carts and checkout counters. Hightech shopping carts could, in time, be a common sight in malls and supermarkets. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are currently under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles (通道), controlled merely by your movement and your voice. In China, a supermarket chain introduced tablet-equipped carts that guide shoppers around the stores' aisles.

In the United States, several supermarkets use a device called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan purchases on their own while they shop. While it's great not having to line up at a checkout counter, we wouldn't mind it if the store used Toshiba's new Object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种未来的购物方式。 21．What's the best title for this text?

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A．Ways for future shopping B．Influence of new technology C．Inventions to change habits D．A new time-traveling machine

答案 A [标题归纳题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“Let's see what's in store for your future shopping”可推知，答案A未来的购物方式，最适合做文章标题。]

22．According to Paragraph 2，the eBay Fashion iPhone app can ________．

A．make vivid pictures of our face B．help us sell more clothes online C．create us a virtual dressing room D．choose suitable eyeglasses for us

答案 D [推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashionl iPhone app(程序)to try a pair of eyewear you're checking out on a picture of your face.”可推知，答案D为你选择一副适合的眼镜，符合文意。]

23．Which of the following can get the most accurate shape of our body?

A．Object Recognition Scanner. B．The eBay Fashion iPhone app. C．3D scanning technology. D．Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.

答案 C [细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“But by using 3D scanning technology，all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly.”可知，3D扫描技术最精确，答案C符合文意。] 24．The Object Recognition Scanner can identify a product more quickly by ________．

A．the customer's voice B．its shape and color C．the customer's movement D．the bar code on it

答案 B [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句“The machine identifies a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code”可知，此处the machine指的是Toshiba's new object Recognition Scanner，故答案B

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符合文意。]

25．What can we infer from this text?

A．Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future. B．Buyers can use Scan It to go around the supermarket by themselves. C．High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets. D．The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.

答案 C [推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的第一句“High-tech shopping carts could，in time，be a common sight in malls and supermarkets”中in time(迟早)可推知，高科技购物未来将广泛地应用到商场和超市中，故答案C符合文意。]

B

体裁：影评 话题：电影故事 词数：370 时间：8′

Few of us haven't read Cinderella，the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams.Some might not want to admit it，but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone's heart—we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity(默默无闻)．

Mary Santiago has that secret dream，too.Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story，a film set in a U．S.high school.

Mary is shy but loves to dance.Compared with other girls，she is invisible.However，her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer，Joey Parker，appears.

Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not—kind，handsome and desirable.Mary and Joey's paths cross at a ball.They meet and fall in love with each other.But when Mary has to rush back home，she leaves behind her MP3 player，which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams.Of course，there is a wicked stepmother，who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies.Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn't get into the top dance school.Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary，even if that means embarrassing her.

The story，though it mostly follows Cinderella，does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale.Refreshingly，the film，unlike many high school films，does not focus on looks，although the actors are all beautiful.There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story

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than in many similar movies.

“The movie takes the Cinderella fairy tale as its jumping-off point，” writes the movie critic Amber Wilkinson.“Yet the focus is firmly on following your dream.”

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇影评。讲述的是一部以灰姑娘的童话故事为蓝本的新电影——《灰姑娘之舞动奇迹》。

26．In the movie，Mary Santiago is the main character who ________．

A．is brave in expressing her love B．is badly treated by the stepmother C．has a dream of meeting a prince D．is embarrassed by the pop singer

答案 B [细节理解题。根据第四段第五句中的．..there is a wicked stepmother...可知答案为B项。]

27．What can we infer from the passage?

A．Joey is just like other boys in Mary's class. B．The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary. C．Not many people have a dream to be realized. D．Mary's mother influences her a lot in singing.

答案 B [推理判断题。根据文章第四段第四句中的．..MP3 player，which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl...可知答案。由第四段第一句可排除A项；由第一段可排除C项；由第四段第五句可排除D项。]

28．What does the movie critic Amber Wilkinson mean by his words about Another Cinderella

Story?

A．The movie is exactly another copy of the Cinderella fairy tale. B．The movie is as good as the story Cinderella.

C．The movie and Cinderella both focus on following your dream.

D．The movie is based on the story Cinderella while a little different from it.

答案 D [细节理解题。在安伯·威尔金森所说的话：The movie takes the Cinderella fairy tale as its jumping-off point...Yet the focus is firmly on following your dream.中，jumping-off point意为“出发点”。说明了这部电影源于灰姑娘的故事，都以追逐梦想为主题，但这部新电影又略有不同。]

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29．The passage is mainly about ________．

A．an introduction to Mary Santiago B．a review about a film C．an essay about dreams D．an advertisement of Cinderella

答案 B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知这是一篇影评。]

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