强调句高考真题语法填空

篇一：初中英语语法大全：强调句

强调句

所谓强调，就是通过某种手段把句子的一部分甚至整个句子所表达的信息加以突出、强调。表示强调的手段很多：

1. 用“it引导”的强调句，又叫做分裂句（cleft sentence）。

2. 用what引导一个假似分裂句，用以加强语气。

3. 用do加强语气。

4. 变换副词的位置以加强副词本身的语气。

5. 用as/ though加强语气。

6. 把宾语、表语或状语放在句首，加强语气。

7. 把现在分词、过去分词或不定式放在句首，加强语气。

8. 将要加强语气的词重复使用。

9. 用-self代词加强语气。

10. 用“附加短语”加强语气。

11. 形容词前加very等。

12. 比较级前加a lot 等。

13. 最高级前加by far 等。

14. 否定意味的强调。

15. 加入短语，加强语气。

常考的强调句结构是it引导的句子：It is (was) 被强调部分 + that (who) + 句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。例如：

原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

强调主语：It was my father who did the

篇一：英语语法之强调句

英语语法之强调句

我们在说话或写文章时，为了要突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。英语表示强调的方法很多，比如在口语中可以用重读来强调，在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义的词语来强调，也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位置来强调，还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。

■用助动词do来强调

当句子中没有其他的助动词时，我们可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调。如：

Do be careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶!

I do hope you’ll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。

用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化，但其后的动词要用原形。如：

He does look tired. 他确实显得很疲倦。

He did come but soon went back. 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。

She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。

注意，这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do, does, did这样的形式)，不能用于进行时、完成时等形式

篇一：英语语法强调句

强调是为了对一定语境下的内容进行突出而采用的一种修辞手法。

1． 一个基本句型。

强调句的基本句型是：“it is/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom+其他部分”。被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，状语，同位语等。

2． 两种时态。

强调句中的时态要依原句的时态而定，即原句用过去的某种时态，be就用过去时，原句为现在某种时态，be就用现在时态。

It is Jack who loves football most.最爱足球的是jack。（is和love时态保持一致）

It was because I was stuck in the traffic that I came late.（was和came时态保持一致)

3． 三个引导词。

一般来说，只用that进行连接，只人时可以用who (作主语或宾语)whom（作宾语）

4． 四种句式。

（1）一般疑问的强调句式

一般疑问的强调句式是“is/was it +被强调部分+that/who/whom+从句”

Was it in this place that the last emperor died?

Was it because you were late that you got scol

教学过程 语法——强调句专题 知识导入 观察下面这个句子，根据要求来写出句子。 He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语 ： 强调宾语： 强调时间状语： 强调地点状语： 语法知识梳理 一、强调句型的分类 1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。 被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。 2. not … until … 句型的强调句 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分 e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not … 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再

2013届高考英语专题系列复习——强调句

一．考情分析

“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。英语表要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who/whom) +句子的其余部分”。去掉it, be ,that (who / whom)句子仍然成立。被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）。命题者加大了对句子结构复杂程度和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度,也会考查了定语从句、时间状语从句、地点状语从句，强调了学生综合把握语法知识的能力。

二．真题剖析

1.考查强调句型的基本结构

（1）It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters. 【2005天津】 A. that B. what C. which D. this

【答案】A。

【解析】这是一个强调主语的强调句型，去掉强调结构，剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。从中可以看出上句是对主语部分的强调。

2018高考真题英语 全国1卷语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review

2014-2019高考语法填空真题

1. 2019全国卷I

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61. they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62. (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.

Modern methods 63. tracking polar bear populations have been

语法填空专练

One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it; neither too much too little.”

His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very ( reason ) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.

Nick’s guests, had heard their conversation, asked why they should n

有解析版,也有打印版测试版

历年广东高考英语语法填空真题（2007-2013）

2007广东高考真题

I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1___________(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2__________should have the honor of receiving me 3_________a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4__

有解析版,也有打印版测试版

历年广东高考英语语法填空真题（2007-2013）

2007广东高考真题

I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1___________(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2__________should have the honor of receiving me 3_________a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4__