现在完成时的语法填空题及答案
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现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习
现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习
B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.(根据所给动词的适当形式填空)
1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview. 2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.
3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning. 4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.
5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night. C. Make the best choices.(选择题)
1. —
现在完成时用法及练习
现在完成时的构成、用法、标志词、例句、练习
现在完成时态 详细讲解及其练习
一、现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成,主要有两个含义:
①表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果,常用的时间状语有many times,just,yet,ever,never,just,already,so far, by now等。
I have already watched the TV play. 我已经看过这部电视剧了。(现在我对它不感兴趣了) ——Have you found your lost pen yet?
——No, I haven’t found it yet.(我很着急)
②表示动作或者状态在过去已经开始,持续到现在,也许还将持续下去。用于延续性动词,常常与so far、for或者since短语连用。since + 时间点 /从句,for + 时间段,如for two months等。
二、现在完成时态和一般过去时态的区别
1)现在完成时和一般过去时都能表示过去发生过的动作,但现在完成时表示过去动作对现在的影响,并且表示这一动作已完成或还可能继续下去;
2)而一般过去时与现在的情况没有联系,仅表示过去的动作,且这一动作到说话时已终止。因此现在完
现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较
现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较
点击数:
1)这两个时态的主要差别是,现在完成时表示动作业已完成, 而完成进行时却不一定如此: I’ve made a cake. 我做了一个蛋糕。(已做好)
I’ve been making a cake. 我一直在做一个蛋糕。 (不一定做好了) She’s painted a picture. 她画了一幅画。(已画好)
She’s been painting a picture. 她在画一幅画。(可能还没画好) They’ve built a bridge. 他们建了一座桥。(已建好)
They’ve been building a bridge. 他们一直在建一座桥。(可能还在建) He’s written a novel. 他写了一部小说。(已完成)
He’s been writing a novel. 他在写一部小说。(可能尚未完成) 2)许多静态动词都只能用于完成时而不能用于完成进行时: I’ve known that for a long time. 这事我已经知道很久了。 The strike has lasted six months. 这次罢工已经持续了6个月。 Nobody has se
现在完成时教学设计
现在完成时教学设计
备课人:黄红兵
预习导航:
主语+ have/ has + 过去分词(pp)
否定形式haven’t ( have not )+过去分词
hasn’t ( has not ) +过去分词
疑问句把助动词have / has 放在句首
现在完成时的结构
注:主语若是第三人称单数助动词用has
1、规则变化(过去分词与过去时变化规则一样)
(1)、一般动词,在词尾直接加“ed”。
work---worked---worked
visit---visited---visited
(2)、以“e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“d ”。
live---lived
(3)、以“辅音字母+ y ”结尾的动词,将“y”变为“i”,再加“ed ”.
study--studied--studied cry--cried-cried
(4)、重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ed ”。 stop--stopped--stopped drop--dropped--dropped
过去分词预习检测:一、
1、My father has finished his work.(改为否定句)
My father---------------- his wor
初二现在完成时及练习
四、现在完成时
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去,但它的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。简单地讲现在完成时就是表示:“结果、影响和持续”。其构成: have (has) +过去分词。 一般过去时与现在完成时的比较
1.过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
2.过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。
一般过去时常用的时间状语:
yesterday, last week, …ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具体的时间状语 现在完成时的时间状语或副词:
for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years 3.现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
解析: 1.英语动词根据词义可分为两
现在完成时专项测试2及答案
现在完成时专项测试2(100分)
I. Choose the best answer. (2’*10)
1. How long have you _______ here?
A. come B. got C. arrived
2. My grandpa died _________.
A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.
3. Jane has _____ to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.
A. been B. gone C. went D. never been
4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.
A. after B. since C. for D. that
5. --Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?
--I will. I _____ her several times.
A. met
--Jus
现在完成时练习题及答案
一、时态讲解:现在完成时
(1)构成:现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成,助动词have 有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数用has,其余用have.
现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。以study 为例,其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下:
否定式 I have not (haven’t) studied…. You have not (haven’t) studied…. He has not (hasn’t) studied….
否定疑问式 Have I not (Haven’t I) studied…? Have you not (Haven’t you) studied…? Has he not (Hasn’t he) studied…? 简单回答(肯定/否定) Yes, you have. No, you haven’t. Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. 疑问式 Have I studied…? Have you studied…? Has he studied…? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
(2)用法:
1)现在完成时通常表
现在完成时专项测试2及答案
现在完成时专项测试2(100分)
I. Choose the best answer. (2’*10)
1. How long have you _______ here?
A. come B. got C. arrived
2. My grandpa died _________.
A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.
3. Jane has _____ to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.
A. been B. gone C. went D. never been
4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.
A. after B. since C. for D. that
5. --Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?
--I will. I _____ her several times.
A. met
--Jus
现在进行时,现在完成时
现在进行时
一、 课前小测:
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our son doing? She ______ (listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clo
现在完成时语法讲解与练习题
2014初二英语现在完成时语法讲解与练习题
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□:号2014初二英语现在完成时语法讲解与练习题 考
现在完成时(I) 第八单元语法知识
:名姓 现在完成时的构成及句型结构:(注:过去分词的变化分规则变化与 不规则变化,规则变化与动词原形变过去式一样,不规则变化见教材 137页)
1.肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词 +其他+时间.
eg: I have already lost the key. 我已经弄丢了钥匙. (我现 :在没有钥匙)
级班He has ever read that book . 他曾经看过这本书. (了解
书的内容)
They have just cleaned their hands. 他们刚刚洗过手了.
(手是干净的)
2.否定句:主语+haven’t/ hasn’t+过去分词+其他+时间.
eg: I haven’t lost the key yet.
He hasn’t ever read that book .
They haven’t just cleaned their hands. 3.一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他+时间?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+have/