2018人教版八年级下册英语期中考试试卷及答案(1)

2017—2018学年第二学期期中学业水平测试

八年级英语试题

温馨提示：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅰ卷为非选择题。满分为

120分，考试时间为100分钟，请同学们将答案写在答题卡上。务必注意你的书写！

第 Ⅰ 卷

一、第一部分、听力选择

（一）听对话，选择正确的图片。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What's the matter with Robert?

A.

B.

C.

( )2.What happened to the old man?

A.

B.

C.

( )3.What should the boy do?

A.

B.

C.

( )4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?2-1-c-n-j-y

A.

B.

C.

( )5.What happened to the boy?

xkb1.com

A. B. C.

（二）听句子，选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。

( )6. A. Don’t say that. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m sad. ( )7. A. Thank you. B. I’m happy. C. I am sure. ( )8. A. Yes, I’d love. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Yes, please. ( )9. A. Match. B. Chinese.

C. Home. C. I remember.

( )10. A. Yes, I did. B. I took a bus.

（三）听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题，听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题）权所有：21教育】

( )11.How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary?

A.50 yuan.

B.30 yuan.

C.20 yuan.

( )12.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for?

A.Herself.

B.A boy.

C.Tom.

( )13.What would the girl like to do?

A.To talk with old people. B.To work with kids. C.To look after animals.

( )14.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank?

A.On weekends. B.On Mondays.

( )15.Where will the girl volunteer?

A.At a food bank. B.In the hospital.

C.Every afternoon.

C.In an after－school study program.

（四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16.What does Green Park look like?

A.Big.

B.Small.

C.Crowded.

( )17.When did the speaker go to clean it?

A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday.

( )18.How was the weather?

A.Windy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy. C.Last Sunday.

( )19.How did they get there?

A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.

( )20.What did the speaker do there?

A.Pick up rubbish. B.Clean the road.

二、单项选择。

( )21.－I had a bad cold.

－________. A.That sounds great C.Thank you

( )22.－________

－I have a fever. A.How are you doing?

B.Are you all right? D.Do you have a fever?

B.Good idea

D.I’m sorry to hear that

C.Put up the signs.

C.What’s the matter with you?

( )23.When I walked past the playground，I saw many boys________basketball.

A.play

B.played

C.playing D.are playing

( )24.－Could you please help me carry the box?

－___________. A.Thank you

B.With pleasure

C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s all right

( )25. Some people plan to________a volunteer project to help the disabled children.

A.put up

B.think up

C.set up

D.cheer up

( )26.We have lived in Beijing________two years ago.

A.for

B.since

C.until

D.／

( )27.－Could you please________my pet dog while I am away?

－Sure.Don’t worry.I can look after it very well. A.take place

B.take care

C.take care of

D.take part in

( )28.－Would you mind________here?

－Not at all.

A.not smoking B.not to smoke C.no smoking

D.don’t smoke

( )29. The little boy________stop playing computer games________his father come back.

A.won’t；until

B.didn’t；until

C.doesn’t；after D.doesn’t；when

( )30.－I’m always________before the exam.What should I do?

－Take it easy.You can take a deep breath and smile. A.relaxed

B.nervous

C.surprised

D.interested

( )31.Dad，you should tell Tom________with his friends.

A.don’t fight

B.don’t to fight C.not fight

D.not to fight

( )32.－Look!It’s raining heavily.________take a raincoat with you?

－Well，I’ll take one right now. A.Why not

( )33.She________a newspaper while her father was watching TV.

A.was reading B.read

C.reads

D.is reading

B.Why don’t

C.Would you mind D.Would you like

( )34.－I was at the cinema at 8 o’clock last night.What about you?

－I________the Internet at home. A.am surfing

B.surfed

C.will surf

D.was surfing

( )35. The man followed the boy________what he wanted________in the small room.

A.to see；to do B.to see；do

C.see；to do

D.see；do

三、完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

There is a good news for children in the countryside . We may still remember the girl 36 big eyes . Her big eyes are 37 us her dream : I wish to 38 ! In China, there are still 39 girls and boys like her . They want to go to school , but their 40 are too poor . If the family has two or three children , it is harder to 41 the money for all the children , so the parents often ask 42 to stay at home , and boys to go to school.

Now they needn’t 43 the money . From 2006 on , children can go to school for free in some poor places . They don’t have to pay for books and other things . Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life 44 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free . All families are very happy with the news . It is 45 great.

36. A. with B. on C. to D. in 37. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking 38. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home 39. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. much 40. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families 41. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend

42. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children 43. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure 44. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse 45. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really

xkb1.com四、阅读理解。

A

One day the students were having their painting lesson．Everyone was busy drawing pictures. Xiao Ming was doing nothing. When the bell rang, Xiao Ming gave his picture to the teacher.

The teacher looked at it and got angry.“Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing on it,Xiao Ming？”asked the teacher.

“I’m sorry,sir,”said Xiao Ming.“I draw a dog and some bread on the paper.” “Where’s the dog and where’s the bread？”asked the teacher again.

“I draw some bread first. When I finish drawing the dog,he eats up the bread. When I give it to you,he runs away,”says Xiao Ming. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

x k b 1 . c o m

( )46. Xiao Ming is a .

A.teacher B.student C.worker D.farmer

( )47. The students were busy .

A.doing exercises B.writing the words C.drawing pictures D.talking loudly

( )48. The teacher was very with Xiao Ming.

A.angry B.happy C.glad D.sorry

( )49. Xiao Ming’s picture is .

A.good B.nice C.beautiful D.nothing

( )50. Maybe the teacher will let Xiao Ming .

A.do it again B.go home C.wash his hands D.sing a song

B

Everyone needs friends because friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others, it’s very difficult.

Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.

●Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.

●Believe that you are a good man and have something nice to share with others.

●Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at

others.

●Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas

without trying to make them accept yours.

●Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds

of little things you can do to show your kindness. Such as opening the door for someone. ( ) 51. Why do we need friends?

A. Friends can do everything for us.

B. Without friends, we could not live. C. Friends accept our ideas all the time.

D. Friends can bring us happiness.

( ) 52. What’s the first thing we should know in order to make friends? A. To get on with others. B. To smile at others.2-1-c-n-j-y C. To help others. D. To listen to others’ ideas.

( ) 53. Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A. Opening the door for someone.

B. Laughing at ourselves and our weaknesses. C. Complaining to others all the time.

D. Listening to others` ideas.

( ) 54. How many pieces of advice does the writer give for making friends? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine. D. Eleven. ( ) 55. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A. Give up. B. Worried. C. Respect others. D. Laugh at them.

C

Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.

She went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. After she looked for half an hour，she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas，and she decided to take a black one.

She thought，“Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any color.” So she

bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished.

On her way home on the train she felt hungry because she had so little for lunch. So she went to the buffet car．She left the umbrella on her seat.

But when she got back，it was lost!

Sally began to cry. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the matter. She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother was lost，and she had to get off at the next station. After the three passengers heard this，they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake and brought it back.

And now a week passed. Sally got a letter from her mother. It said “Thank you very much for your lovely gifts，but why do you send me three black umbrellas?”

( ) 56．Which sentence has the same meaning as “Mom can carry it when she is wearing

clothes of any color”?

A．The color of the umbrella is OK for Mom's clothes of any color. B．Mom is beautiful in any clothes.

C．Mom must carry it when she is wearing any clothes. D．Mom can buy any clothes that she likes to wear.

( ) 57．Where did Sally find the umbrella was lost?

A．At her school. B．On the train. C．At the train station. D．In the shop.

( ) 58．From the passage，we can know that ______.

A．Sally's mother would write to her if Sally didn't send a gift to her. B．Sally sent one umbrella to her mom at last.

C．the three passengers sent the three umbrellas to Sally`s mother. D．nobody on the train took away the umbrella

( ) 59．The best title for the story is “______”．

A．The story of an umbrella C．On the train

B．A lucky girl

D．A happy mother

( ) 60．The writer wants to tell us ______.

A．We should look after our things when we are travelling B．If we show our love to others，we can get love from others C．We should often send our parents gifts.

D．It's no use crying when we are in trouble.

D

Dear Abby，

I’m a helpless mother.My son Tom is 15 years old.I find that the older he grows，the less we talk.I feel very sad and I really need help.21·世纪*教育网

My first problem is about his hobbies.He spends almost all his spare time on computer games.When he gets home.he always turns on the computer and closes the door.I’m getting worried about him，especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.

Second，he likes new technology，but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants.

Recently，I’ve found that he is always alone.I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends.That is the last problem I have.

What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.

A helpless mother

( )61.The helpless mother has________problems.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

( )62.Tom________for almost all his spare time at home.

A.plays computer games C.does his homework

B.talks with his mother

D.practises typing

( )63.From the passage we know that Tom’s mother________.

A.is not worried about Tom C.is not rich

B.feels very happy D.likes new technology

( )64.The helpless mother asks Abby to________.

A.play with Tom

B.talk to Tom

C.buy what Tom wants

D.give her some advice

( )65.Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?21世纪教育网版权所有

A.He is 14 years old.

B.He is not good at English.

C.He often phones to his friends. D.He likes going out on weekends.

五、口语交际。从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有两个多余选项)

A.I don’t know which to do first. B.What’s your job? C.You are welcome. D.What problems do most students have? E.You can talk to your teachers, friends or parents. F.Can you tell me something about your job? G.It’s kind of you to tell me this.

A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. _66._ww.21-cn-jy.com

B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems. A: _67.

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.21教育名师原创作品

A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and _68.. B: You must be stressed out, yes? A: Yes, can you give me some advice? B: Of course._69.

A: I see. Thanks for your help. B: OK. 70.

第Ⅱ卷

六、单词拼写。

（一）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

kind passenger fold do heavy 71.We our homework at 8:40 last Sunday. 72.Could you please the clothes?

[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

73.I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your . 74.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain . 75.The driver expected most of the to get off. （二）根据句意及汉语提示填写句中所缺的单词。

76.This math problem is very easy and I think Mary can work it out by （她自己） 77.We’d better follow the traffic （标志）to the center of the city. 78.Jack, can you help me （打扫）the living room ?

79.Why don’t you sit down and （交流）with your parents ?

80.The plane （着陆）ten minutes ago.

七、动词应用。用所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

Linda loves her dog Dave. They went to New York City last Saturday. While Linda 81 (buy) a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his box and 82 (run) away. The station was too crowded and Linda 83 (not see) Dave anywhere. When Linda 84 (shout) his name, some people looked at her but Dave didn’t come. Then she 85 (call) the police. While she was talking on the phone, Dave 86 (meet) another dog outside the station. Linda walked around the station and called his name. She didn’t think about 87 (look) outside the station. Finally, a boy told her he 88 (see) a black dog when he came in. When Linda finally saw Dave, he 89 (run) and jumping with another dog. The police said to Linda,“I think my dog 90 (find) your dog.\八、英汉互译。

91. He has a sore back so he should lie down and rest.

92. She volunteers there once a week to help children learn to dance. 93. 你可以把垃圾倒掉吗？（take out the rubbish） 94. 你为什么不和朋友们一起逛逛呢？（hang out）

95. 暴风雨来的时候你正在做什么？

九、书面表达

假如你是Tina, 你的朋友Jenny最近心情很不好，她很担心即将来临的考试，感到压力很大。作为她的朋友，你将怎么样安慰她呢？请根据以下提示，写一封信鼓励她并给她建议。

1.进行体育锻炼，如打篮球、乒乓球、跑步等等； 2.听音乐；

3.早睡早起，养成良好的习惯； 4.与朋友一起出去玩（hang out）； 5.与父母或其他家庭成员聊天； 6.周末就近外出徒步旅行； 7.其它……

注意：1.内容必须包括以上提示的信息，可适当发挥，80词左右；

2.逻辑通顺、表达得体，书写工整。

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