2013年12月CET-4考试真题试卷

2013 年 12 月 CET-4 考试真题试卷作文 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试 作文一： For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

“Dear Andy-How are you? Your mother and I are fine.We both miss you and hope you are doing well.We look forward to seeing you again the nest time your computer crashes and you come down-stairs for something to eat,Love,Mom and Dad.” 作文二： For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning and then explain why doesn’t simply mean learning to obtain information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

“Once I learn how to use Google,isn’t that all the education I really need? ” 作文三： For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the increasin,use of the mobile phone in people’s life and explain the Consequence of overusing it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

People are crossing the street looking at their cell phones and using walking sticks in order to see. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。 1.A)Go to a place he has visited B)Make her own arrangements C)Consult a travel agent D)Join in a package tour 2.

A)They are on a long trip by car B)They are syuck in a traffic jam C)They are used to getting up early D)They are tired of eating out at night 3. A)He is a person difficult to deal with B)He dislikes any formal gathering C)He is unwilling to speak in public D)He often keeps a distance from others 4. A)Work in another deparment B)Pursue further education C)Recruit graduate students D)Take an administrative job 5. A)He would not be available to start the job in time B)He is not quite qualified for the art director position C)He would like to leave some more time for himself D)He will get his application letter ready before May1 6. A)Cleaner B)porter C)Mechanic D)Salesman 7. A)Reqest one or two roommates to do the

cleaning B)Help Laura with her term paper due this weekend C)Get Laura to clean the apartment herself this time D)Ask Laura to put off the cleaning until another week 8. A) A problem caused by the construction B)An accident that occurred on the bridge C)The building project they are working on D)The public transportaion conditions Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have heard. 9 A) B) C) D)

To To To To

look for a job as a salesperson have a talk with Miss Thompson. place an order for some products. complain about a faulty appliance.

10 A) The person in charge is not in the office. B) The supplies are out of stock for the moment. C) They failed to reach an agreement on the price.

D) The company is re-cataloguing the items. 11 A) B) C) D)

0743,12536 0734,38750 0734,21653 0734,62135

extension extension extension extension

15. 15. 51. 51.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12 A)Since B)Since C)Since D)Since 13 A)He B)He C)He D)He

he he he he

found a girlfriend took to heavy smoking. began to exercise regularly started to live on his own.

is getting too fat. smokes too much doesn’t eat vegetables. doesn’t look well at all.

14 A)They B)They C)They D)They 15 A)To B)To C)To D)To

are overweight for their age are respectful to their parents are still in their early twenties dislike doing physical exercise.

quit smoking. find a girlfriend reduce his weight follow her advice.

Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。 Passage One Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A)They have destroyed several small towns.

B)They will soon spread to San Francisco. C)They have injured many residents. D)They are burning out of control. 17. A) They have been hospitalized. B) They have got skin problems. C) They were choked by the thick smoke. D) They were poisoned by the burning chemicals. 18. A)It failed because of a sudden rocket explosion. B) It has been re-scheduled for a midday takeoff. C) It has been canceled due to technical problems. D) It was delayed for eleven hours and thirty minutes. 19. A)They made frequent long-distance calls to each other. B) They illegally used government computers in New Jersey. C) They were found to be smarter than computer specialists. D) They were arrested for stealing government information. Passage Two Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. 20. A)Peaceful B)Considerate C)Generous D)Cooperative 21. A)Someone dumped the clothes left in the washer and dryer. B)Someone broke the washer and dryer by overloading them. C

)Mindy Lance’s laundry blocked the way to the laundry room. D)Mindy Lance’s threatened to take revenge on her neighbors. 22. A)Asking the neighborhood committee for help. B)Limiting the amount of laundry for each wash. C)Informing the building manager of the matter. D)Installing a few more washers and dryers. Passage Three Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 23.A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author. B) She is the most loved African novelist of all times. C) She is the most influential author since the 1930's. D) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves. 24. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. B) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction

C) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award. 25. A)She B) She is C) She is D) She is is a relative of Morrison's. a skilled storyteller. a slave from Africa. a black woman

Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。 Many college students today own personal computer that cost anywhere from $1,000 to perhaps %5,000 or more. (26)_________, it is not uncommon for them to purchase (27)_________costing another several hundred dollars. Twenty years ago, computers were (28) ___________, but they were very large and extremely expensive. Few, if any,(29) __________ purchased computers for home use. Over the years, the price of the “guts” of a computer---its memory—has declined to less than a thousandth of the price per unit of memory that prevailed twenty years ago. This is the main reason why computers cost so much less today than they used to. Moreover, (30) _________improvements have made it possible to (31) ___________memory circuitry that is small enough to fit into the portable personal computers that many of us own and use. (32)___________, as the price of computation has declined the average consumer and business have spent more on purchasing computers. (33)___________,improved agricultural technology, hybrid( 杂 交 ) seeds,(34)_________animal breeding, and so on have vastly increased the amount of output a typical farmer can produce. The prices of goods such as meats and grains have fallen sharply relative to the prices of most other goods and services. As agricultural prices have fallen, many households have decreased their total expenses on food. Even though the (35)______________of a product purchased generally increases when its price falls, total expenses on it may decline. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A To get a sense of how women have progressed in science take a quick tour of the physics department at the Un

iversity of California Berkeley. This is a storied place the 36 of some of the most important discoveries in modern science-starting with Ernest Lawrence's invention of the cvclotron ( 回旋加速器 ) in 1931.A generation ago female faces were 37 and. even today, visitors walking through the first floor of LeConte Hall will See a full corridor of exhibits 38 the many distinguished physicists who made history here, 39 all of there white males But climb up to the third floor and you'll see a 40 display. There, among the photos of current facnlty members and students are portraits of the 41 head of the department, Marjorie Shapiro and four other women whose reseaich 42 everything from the mecheanics of the universe to the smallest particles of

matter. A sixth woman was hired just two weeks ago. Although they're Still only about 10 percent of the physics faculty, women are clearly a presence here. And the real 43 may be in the smaller photos to the right graduate and undergraduate students about 20 percent of them female.Every years Berkeley sends its fresh female physics PhDs to the country's top universities. That makes Shapiro optimistic but also 44 "I believe things are getting bette "she says "but they're not getting better as 45 as i would like." 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答 A)circumstance B)confidence C)covers D)current E)deals F)different G)exposing H)fast I)honoring J)hope K)presently L)rare M)realistic N)site O)virtually Section B SectionC 阅读理解 Passage Two Question 61 to 65 are based on the following passage. When we talk about Americans barely into adulthood who are saddled with unbearable levels of debt.the conversation is almost always about student loan debt. But there ’s a growing body of ? suggesting that today ’s young adults are also drowning in credit card debt—and that many of them will take this debt to their graves. More than 20% overspont their income by more than $100 every single month. Since they haven’t built up their credit historios yet,it ’s a safe bet that these young adults are paying relatively high interest rates on the resulting credit card debt.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答 61.What is the main ider of the first paragraph? A) Many young Americans will never be able to pay on their debts. B) Credit cards play an increasingly important role in college lift. C) Credit cards are doing more ? than student loans. D) The American credit card system is under cnticism. 62.Why do young people have to pay a higher interest on their credit card debt?

A) They tend to forget about the deadlines. B) They haven’t developed a ? history. C) They are often nabte to pay sack in time. D)They are ? in managing money. 63.What is said to be the consequence of young adults relying on credit cards to make ends meet ? A) I will place an unnecessd on society. B) It will give their to work hard. C) It will exert psy pressure on them. D) It will affect their future spending

power. 64 What will happen to young adults if their credit card debt keeps accurnufating a lucia dunn? A) They will have to pay an increasthgly higher interest tate. B) They may experience a crisis in their old age. C) Their quality of lift will to affected. D) Their credit way be cancelled. 65 what does Lucia Dunn think might be disk for the credit card issuing banks? A) They go bankrupt as a over-lending B) They lose la C) Their client D) Their interest ratcs have to be reduced now and then.

翻译一 Part IV Translation Directions : For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2 许多人喜欢中餐。在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可 口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、 味道、口感和营养(nutrition) 。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之 间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。 翻译二 Part IV Translation Directions : For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2 "你要茶还是咖啡？"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中 国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国， 饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到 18 世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage) 之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 翻译三 Part IV Translation Directions : For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You

should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2 信息技术(Information Technology) ,正在飞速的发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校 甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就 应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起 广大人民的重视是一件好事。 翻译四 Part IV Translation Directions : For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺 术和工艺。 在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味这爱情丶婚姻和团 聚，中国结常常作为礼物交换或作用饰品祈求好运 和辟邪。这种形式的手

工艺代代相传，现在已经 在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。

写作 From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are many people crossing the street. Instead of looking at the way, they are staring at their cell phones and using walking sticks to see. It is obvious that they are fascinated with cell phones while even ignore their security. We learn from the cartoon that cell phones have been increasingly widespread in people’s life. Cell phones are of great benefit to all of us. One of the most obvious advantages is that we can contact with our friends and relatives more conveniently than ever before. However, it is mobile-phones’ advantages that lead some people to overuse or be addicted to them, which tends to exert a negative impact on our life. For example, overusing cellphones will reduce face-to-face communication among people. It seems that most of us enjoy the convenience of contact at the expense of interpersonal relationships. Moreover, entertaining electronic games, magnanimous information and a bewildering variety of social networking tools in mobile phones have occupied much of our time. Information distribution tools and social networking tools, in particular, have attracted all of our attention, which tempts us to keep our eyes on the screen around the corner of every second. Then, do not expect us to talk with the people around us, we don’t have time! This, has resulted in a phenomenon of “alienation between acquaintances and familiarity between strangers”. Science and technology and modern tools should be served as an “angel” to improve our living standard, rather than a devil to disturb our normal life and communication. Just imagine, live one day without mobile phone, will you be relaxed? Or anxious? (279words) 参考译文：

如图所示，我们可以看到有很多的人正在过马路，他们没有仔细看路，却都盯着自己的手机并且 用一根拐杖代替他们看路。很明显，他们都着迷于手机，甚至忽视了自身安全。 我们从图画得知手机已经在人们的生活中越来越普遍。手机对于我们有巨大的好处，最明显的好 处之一，就是我们可以比以前更加便利地联系朋友和亲人。然而，正是手机的诸多好处导致一些人过 度使用或者是沉迷于手机，而这往往会给我们的生活造成一些负面的影响。比如，过度使用手机将会 减少人与人之间的面对面的沟通。 似乎我们大多数人都是以牺牲人际关系来享用联系的便利性。 再者， 手机上得娱乐性的电子游戏， 海量的信息和各种各样的社交网络个您根据也已经占据了我们很多的时 间。尤其是信息传播工具和社交网络工具已经占据了我们所有的注意力，这使我们每分每秒地将目光 锁定在屏幕上。那么，就别指望我们很周围的人聊天了，我们没有那个时间！这也导致了一个现象： “熟悉

人的陌生化，陌生人的熟悉化” ! 科技和现代工具应该是提高我们生活质量的” 天使” ,而不应该是影响我们正常生活和沟通的 “魔 鬼” 。设想一下，如果过一天没有手机的生活，你会放松？还是会焦虑?

听力参考答案 1-8 CACBA BDA 9-11 CAB 12-15 DADC 16-19 暂无 20-22 DAC 23-25 ABD 26-35 In addition; software; available; individuals; technological; manufacture; In short; By contrast; scientific; quantity 选词填空： 36-45: N site L rare I honoring J hope F different M realistic H fast

D current 长篇阅读：

C covers

46-55 kcebh djclf 仔细阅读 第一篇 56-60:cadcd 第二篇 61-65:abdbc 翻译： 中国结(the Chinese knot)最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优 雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要用于装饰的目的。 “结”在中文里 意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺 (handicraft)代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。 The Chinese knot was firstly invented by craftsman and it has become an elegant art after hundred years of improvement. In ancient times, people use knot to record events, but nowadays it is used for decoration. “Knot” in Chinese stands for love, marriage and reunion. Chinese knot is used as gift or ornament, which can bring in good luck and sweep away ill fortune. Having handed over generations after generations, this type of handicraft is extremely popular in China as well as the whole world.

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