如何配置AP的上线方式？

【每周一问】如何配置AP的上线方式？

如何配置AP的上线方式？

在AP启动后，AP上线管理模块会根据配置来决定AP的上线类型，根据不同上线类型来获取AP IP、网关IP、AC IP。当获取这些信息后发起CAPWAP建链过程。当前AP支持三种方式，DHCP、Static及PPPoE，如何配置实现呢？

AC作为DHCP为AP分配IP地址：AC上的配置如下

1. #配置AC全局参数（运营商标识、ID、国家码）方便识别和管理。

[AC] wlan ac-global ac id 1 carrier id ctc [AC] wlan ac-global country-code cn

#创建VLANIF接口，配置其IP地址作为数据转发的三层接口，使能DHCP服务功能。 Vlanif 100为AP分配IP地址，Vlanif 101为区域A的STA分配IP地址，Vlanif 102为区域B的STA分配IP地址。 [AC] dhcp enable

[AC] interface vlanif 100

[AC-Vlanif100] ip address 192.168.10.1 24 [AC-Vlanif100] dhcp select interface [AC-Vlanif100] quit [AC] interface vlanif 101

[AC-Vlanif101] ip address 192.168.1.1 24 [AC-Vlanif101] dhcp select interface [AC-Vlanif101] quit [AC] interface vlanif 102

[AC-Vlanif102] ip address 192.168.2.1 24 [AC-Vlanif102] dhcp select interface [AC-Vlanif102] quit

说明：

AP需要获取一个IP地址才能与AC建立连接，可以从AC、BRAS或DHCP服务器获取IP地址。此处配置AC为DHCP服务器，AP从AC上获取IP地址。 #配置AC的源接口，用于AP和AC之间建立隧道通信。 [AC] wlan

[AC-wlan-view] wlan ac source interface vlanif 100

说明：

每台AC设备都需要指定AC的源IP地址，使得该AC设备下接入AP学到的AC地址都是指定的AC源IP地址。

2. 配置AP并上线。

#配置AP的认证方式为mac认证。 [AC-wlan-view] ap-auth-mode mac-auth # 查询AP的设备类型

[AC-wlan-view] display ap-type all All AP types information:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ID Type

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

0 WA601 1 WA631 6 WA603SN 7 WA603DN 8 WA633SN 11 WA603DE 12 WA653DE 14 WA653SN 17 AP6010SN-GN 19 AP6010DN-AGN 21 AP6310SN-GN 23 AP6510DN-AGN 25 AP6610DN-AGN

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total number: 13

# 根据查询到的AP设备类型ID（WA603SN type-id为6），离线添加AP [AC-wlan-view] ap id 0 type-id 6 mac 286E-D42B-0CE5 [AC-wlan-ap-0] quit

[AC-wlan-view] ap id 1 type-id 6 mac 0025-9EE8-DF70 [AC-wlan-ap-1] quit # 查看AP的上线状态

[AC-wlan-view] display ap all All AP information(Normal-2,UnNormal-0):

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

AP AP AP Profile Region AP

ID Type MAC ID ID State

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

0 WA603SN 286E-D42B-0CE5 0 0 normal

1 WA603SN 0025-9EE8-DF70 0 0 normal

------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total number: 2

#配置AP域ID分别为101和102。 [AC-wlan-view] ap-region id 101 [AC-wlan-ap-region-101] quit [AC-wlan-view] ap-region id 102 [AC-wlan-ap-region-102] quit

#配置AP1加入AP域101，AP2加入AP域102。 [AC-wlan-view] ap id 0 [AC-wlan-ap-0] region-id 101 [AC-wlan-ap-0] quit [AC-wlan-view] ap id 1 [AC-wlan-ap-1] region-id 102 [AC-wlan-ap-1] quit

3. 配置WLAN-ESS虚接口。

[AC] interface wlan-ess 0 [AC-WLAN-ESS0] dhcp enable

[AC-WLAN-ESS0] port link-type hybrid

[AC-WLAN-ESS0] port hybrid untagged vlan 101 [AC-WLAN-ESS0] quit [AC] interface wlan-ess 1 [AC-WLAN-ESS1] dhcp enable

[AC-WLAN-ESS1] port link-type hybrid

[AC-WLAN-ESS1] port hybrid untagged vlan 102 [AC-WLAN-ESS1] quit

4. 配置AP对应的射频。

#创建名为“wmm-1”的WMM模板，参数采用默认配置。 [AC] wlan

[AC-wlan-view] wmm-profile name wmm-1 id 1 [AC-wlan-wmm-prof-wmm-1] quit

#创建名为“radio-1”的射频模板，绑定WMM模板“wmm-1”。 [AC-wlan-view] radio-profile name radio-1

[AC-wlan-radio-prof-radio-1] wmm-profile name wmm-1 [AC-wlan-radio-prof-radio-1] quit

#将AP1和AP2对应的射频绑定射频模板“radio-1”。 [AC-wlan-view] ap 0 radio 0

[AC-wlan-radio-0/0] radio-profile name radio-1 [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] quit [AC-wlan-view] ap 1 radio 0

[AC-wlan-radio-1/0] radio-profile name radio-1 [AC-wlan-radio-1/0] quit

5. 配置AP对应的服务集。

#创建安全模板。

安全模板名为“security-1”，认证模式为WEP认证，开放认证，不加密。 [AC-wlan-view] security-profile name security-1 id 1

[AC-wlan-sec-prof-security-1] wep authentication-method open-system [AC-wlan-sec-prof-security-1] security-policy wep [AC-wlan-sec-prof-security-1] quit #配置QoS策略，创建流量模板。

流量模板名为“traffic-1”，参数采用缺省配置。

[AC-wlan-view] traffic-profile name traffic-1 [AC-wlan-traffic-prof-traffic-1] quit

#分别创建与AP1及AP2对应的服务集，并绑定流量模板及安全模板、WLAN-ESS接口。 [AC-wlan-view] service-set name huawei-1 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] ssid huawei-1

[AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] traffic-profile name traffic-1 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] security-profile name security-1 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] wlan-ess 0 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] service-vlan 101

[AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] forward-mode direct-forward [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-1] quit [AC-wlan-view] service-set name huawei-2 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] ssid huawei-2

[AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] traffic-profile name traffic-1 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] security-profile name security-1 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] wlan-ess 1 [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] service-vlan 102

[AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] forward-mode direct-forward [AC-wlan-service-set-huawei-2] quit 6. 配置AP对应的VAP，下发WLAN服务。

#将AP1和AP2对应的射频绑定服务集“Huawei-1”和“Huawei-2”。 [AC-wlan-view] ap 0 radio 0

[AC-wlan-radio-0/0] service-set name huawei-1 [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] quit [AC-wlan-view] ap 1 radio 0 [AC-wlan-radio-1/0] service-set name huawei-2 [AC-wlan-radio-1/0] quit #下发AP的WLAN服务。 [AC-wlan-view] commit ap 0 [AC-wlan-view] commit ap 1 验证配置结果

7. AP1和AP2下的无线接入用户可以搜索到SSID标识为huawei-1和huawei-2的WLAN网络

并正常上线。

配置以DHCP模式上线

1. 主机以Telnet方式登录AP login：admin

Password： // 默认密码为admin ~ #

2. 配置以DHCP模式上线 ~ # cli

Enterprise AP# configure interface ethernet // 进入有线配置模式 Enter Ethernet configuration commands，one per line。

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