工程公司专业英文

A

A-60 fire door A-60级防火门

a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇 abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料 abrasive paper 砂纸

AC generator 交流发电机 AC motor 交流电动机

accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验 acceptance criteria 合格准则 access hole (for welding)

=cope hole 焊接工艺孔

accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台 according to =in accordance with =

in line with =as per =in the light of 按照 acetylene gas 乙炔 acid electrode 酸性焊条 acid proof cement 防酸水泥 additive添加剂

adhere to 遵守(动词) adherence to遵守(名词) adjacent columns 相临立柱

adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合 adverse condition 不利条件

aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统 AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准 aforementioned 上述的 aft winch 船艉绞车 agitator 搅拌器 air blower 鼓风机 air compressor 空压机 air drive pump 气动泵 air hoister 气动绞车 air manifold 气包

air tight test 气密性试验 air-hose 风带

aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯 alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器

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alarm horn 报警喇叭

aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆 allowable (working) stress 许用应力 Aluminum alloy anode铝合金阳极 Aluminum ingot 铝锭 aluminum paint 银粉漆 aluminum sheet 铝皮

ambient air temperature 环境气温 ambient temperature 环境温度 anchor block 地锚块 anchor bolt 地脚螺栓 anchor ground 锚地 anchor pile 锚桩

anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度 anchor rack 锚架

anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒 angle of incidence 入射角 angle of reflection 折射角

angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤 angle steel 角钢 angle valve 角阀 anode core 阳极芯子

anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状 anode life 阳极寿命

anode potential 阳极电位

anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱 anodic resistance 阳极电阻

anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板 anticorrosive paint 防锈漆

antipollution measures 防污染措施

API specified requirement API规定的要求 apparent batter 视斜度

applicable API specification API适用规范

approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区 appurtenance =attachment

=accessory =auxiliary 附件 arc air gouging 碳弧气刨

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arc cutting 电弧切割 arc strike 弧击

argon arc welding 氩弧焊

argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机

articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统 artificial island 人工岛 as per 按照 as-built 完工

as-built dossier 完工资料 as-built drawing 完工图 as-rolled 轧制状态 assemble 组装(动词) assembly组装(名词) associated gas 伴生气

at the option of A 按A的意愿 atmospheric diving system

=unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统 atmospheric vent 防空管 attachments 附件

auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统 automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统 B

(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉 back chipping 清根 back gouging 反面气刨 backing weld 打底焊道

backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式) backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵 backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐 backwash tank 反冲洗水罐 Ball hardness 布氏硬度 ball valve 球阀

bar (截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等 bar chart 统计用的柱状图 barge bumper 靠船件

barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性

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barrel (管件的)加厚段 base metal母材, 基本金属 basic design 基本设计

basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条 battery room 蓄电池间

blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统 beam depth 梁高

beam path distance 超声波发射程距

bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力 bearing stress 支撑应力

before welding is initiated 始焊前 bending moment 弯矩 bending stress 弯曲应力 bevel 坡口

bevel angle 坡口面角度 beveling/chamfering 开坡口 bid drawing 招标图纸

bilge /fire pump 舱底污水—消防两用泵 bilge alarm system 污水报警系统 bid/tender for … 投标 blast cleaning 喷砂除锈 blind flange 盲法兰

blind spectacle flange快速盲法兰 blow count 打桩的锤击数 blowdown vessel 排放罐 blowhole; gas pore气孔

blowout preventer stack 防喷器组

buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊 boat landing 登船平台

bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片 bolted connection 螺栓连接 boom 吊机扒杆 boom angle吊臂倾斜角 bore hole 镗孔

boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座 bottom echo 底面回声

bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船

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boundary condition 边界条件 bow 船艏

box beam 箱形梁

box type joint 箱形节点 brace 拉筋

bracelet anode 手鐲式阳极 branch member 支杆

breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具 bridge 栈桥

bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊 brittleness 脆性

brush coating 用毛刷涂漆 buckle fastener 绑带 bulb angle球扁钢 build-up girder组合梁 bulk head 隔板, 舱壁 burn through 烧穿 burner 气焊工

burr and flashing 飞边毛刺

business and management 经营管理 butt-welded seam 对接焊缝 butterfly valve 蝶阀 C

cable layer 敷缆船 cable rack tray 电缆托架 caisson 沉箱

caisson washing pump洗舱泵 caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台 can (管件的)段

cantilever beam悬臂梁

cantilever jack-up rig悬臂自升式钻井船 cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块 cap beam 帽梁

capped steel 半镇静钢

capsizing lever 倾覆力臂 capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩

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carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨

carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶 carbon equivalent 碳当量

carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统 cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机 carrier (搬运) 小车

carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行

catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊 cathodic protection 阴极保护 cellar deck 底甲板

cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘 cement grout 水泥浆 cementing vessel 固井船 center line 中心线

center of buoyancy 浮心 center of floatation 漂心 center of gravity 重心 center punch 冲子

central control room (CCR) 中央控制室 central processing platform 中心处理平台 centrifugal pump 离心泵 centrifuger 离心机 ceramic fibres防火陶棉 ceramic tiles 瓷砖

certifying authority 第三方检验机构 chain block 倒链

chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅 chamfering 开坡口 channel steel槽钢

charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值 charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击实验 chart datum海图基准面 check randomly 抽检 check valve止回阀 checkered plate 花纹板

chemical composition 化学成分

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chemical injection package 化学注入撬 chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统 chemical seal化学密封 chipping hammer 敲渣锤 chisel 风铲

chord member 弦杆 Christmas tree 采油树 circumference 周长

circumferential weld 环焊缝 classification survey入级检验

clean water injection pump 清水注入泵 clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐 clearance 间隙 client 业主, 顾客

close drain tank 闭式排放罐 closed /open circuit 闭 /开路 closed drain pump 闭式排放泵 closed drain tank 闭式排放罐 clustered well heads 丛式井口 CO2 cylinder unit CO2 气瓶组

CO2 extinguisher CO2 灭火器 coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料 coaming 档水扁钢 coating 涂装

coating interval 涂漆间隔 coefficient 系数 cold formed pipe 冷卷管 cold shut 冷隔 cold work 冷加工

collapse ring 加强环板 column 立柱

combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器 come-along 手搬葫芦

commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈 commissioning 调试

compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件 complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊

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completion riser 完井立管 complex joint 复杂节点 compliance with 符合(名词)

comply with 符合(动词)

composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板 composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板 concentric reducer 同心大小头 conceptual design 概念设计 concrete platform 混凝土平台 condensate drum 冷凝液罐 condensing water 冷凝水 conductor 隔水套管 conductor guide 套管导向 cone 大小口, 锥体

conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守 connection节点, 连接

consumption rate 阳极消耗率 continuous beam 连续梁

continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊 continuous welding 连续焊 contract 合同

contraction stress 收缩应力 contractor 承包商

control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀 control valve assembly 控制阀总成 coordinates 坐标系 coordination 协调

cope hole (焊接)工艺孔

corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施 correlation curve 相关曲线 corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量 corrosion coupon 腐蚀片 corrosion protection 防腐

corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器 couplant UT用的耦合剂 coupling 连轴器, 管箍 crack 裂纹

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crane barge, crane vessel 起重船 crane support 吊机支撑 crater 焊口

crawler crane履带吊车 criteria (验收)标准 cross angle 交叉角 cross section 横截面 crow bar 撬杠

cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱 crude cooler 原油冷却器 crude filter 原油过滤器

crude heat exchanger原油换热器

crude loading/export pump 原油外输泵 crude loading pump 原油装载泵 crude oil drain tank原油排放舱 crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器 crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器 crude transfer pump 原油输送泵 cup support 垫墩

curing time (油漆的)固化时间

current capacity (阳极的)电流容量 current density (阳极的)电流密度 current direction 海流方向 curvature radius 曲率半径

customer (试比较purchaser 需方) 客户(签合同后, 客户变需方) cut by torch 以火焰切割 cut off 割除, 割除物

cutoff allowance 切割裕量 cutting plan 排板图 cutting sheet 单件图 D

(in) duplicate一式两份 triangle三倍 (to) drive piles 打桩

DAC curves 距离—振幅曲线 daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器

damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点

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damper, dampener 减振器 DC generator 直流发电机 Decibel (dB) 分贝 deck beam 甲板梁 deck cover 甲板敷料 deck crane 甲板吊机 deck floor plate 甲板板

deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置 deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机 deepwater jacket 深水导管架 defeat /default /disconnection缺陷 deflection 挠度

dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器 dehydration preheater 脱水预热器

dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵 delivery of materials 材料交货 derrick barge 回转式起重船 desander 除砂罐 design basis 设计基准

design parameters 设计参数 detail 详图

detail design 详细设计

develop /establish a document 编制文件 dew point 露点

DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度 diagonal brace 斜拉筋 dial gauge 百分表 diaphragm 隔板

diaphragm valve 隔膜阀 die stamp 钢印

diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐

diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置 diesel generator set 柴油发电机组

diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器) diesel pump 柴油泵

diesel storage tank柴油储罐

diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐(带加热器)

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diesel tank 柴油罐

diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵

differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀 diffuser布风器

dihedral angle 二面角

dimensional checks 尺寸检验

direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊 direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源 disassembling 拆除 discontinuity 缺陷

displacement oil tank 置换油罐 distortion from welding 焊接变形 distress signals遇险呼救信号 diver 潜水员

diver support vessel 潜水作业船

document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发 documentation 文件编制 dog 组装用的刀把 dolphin 系缆柱

domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵 double agent facility 双介质灭火装置 double bed 双层床

double bevel groove K形坡口 double bollard 双柱带缆柱 double groove 双面坡口

double probe method 双探头法

double V groove 双面V形坡口(X形坡口) double plate 垫板, 包板 down hill welding 下向焊 drain pit 排放池

draught gauge 吃水标尺

drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书 drawing types 图纸种类 图纸种类有:

conceptual drawing 概念图纸 basic drawing 基本设计图 bid drawing 招标图纸

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design drawing 详细设计图 fabrication drawing 加工设计图 shop drawing 车间加工图 as-built drawing 完工图 dredger 挖泥船

drift pin 心轴, 销子

drift test 管流试验, 管线试通 drill 钻头

drilling module 钻井模块 drilling platform 钻井平台 drilling template 钻井基盘

drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船 driving voltage 驱动电压

dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器 dry-type tree 干式采油树 dryer 烘箱

during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中 during the life of structures 结构寿命期间 dye penetrant inspection 着色检验 dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船 E

earth lead 地线

eccentric reducer 偏心大小头 echo height 回波高度

edge crimping (卷管的)压头 edge preparation 坡口加工

effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度 elbow 弯头

electric dehydrator 电脱水器 electric desalter 电脱盐器 electric drill 手电钻 electric heater 电加热器

electric submersible pump 电潜泵 electric-hydraulic valve 电—液操作阀 electrical connection 导电连接 electro-slag welding 电渣焊接

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electrochemical property 电化学特性 electrode 电焊条

electrode covering 焊条药皮 electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳 electrolyte 电解质

elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图 elongation 延伸率

emergency air compressor 应急空压机

emergency ballast control system应急压载控制系统

emergency BOP recovery system emergency generator emergency light emergency power station emergency shutdown emergency shutdown system (ESD) emergency switch board emergency switch room emery cloth emulsion transfer pump engine room engineering geotechnical vessel engineering vessel entire length equal angle equation equipment base erection ERW (electric resistance welding) escape route essential variable excess of weight existing structure explosion proof equipment exposure distance extent of defect in % extent of inspection extent of repair 第 13 页 共 54 页防喷器紧急回收系统 应急发电机 应急照明灯 应急电站 紧急关断 应急关断系统 应急开关柜 应急配电间 金刚砂布 乳化油输送泵 动力舱, 机舱 工程地质船 工程船舶 全长 等边角钢 公式 设备底座 安装 电阻焊 逃生路线 焊接基本参数 超重 已有结构 防爆设备 防火距离 缺陷百分率 检验范围 返修率

external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面 extra margin of stress 应力裕量 F

fabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢 fabrication aids 制造辅助物(又临时吊点) fabrication design 加工设计 fabrication phase fabrication sequence fabrication yard face bend test facsimile transceiver fastener fatigue damage field assembly field mating point field splice field weld fifty year return period file filler metal final fabrication tolerance finish coat finished product finite element analyses fire alarm siren fire and gas detecting system fire control panel fire damper fire door closer, fire proof door fire extinguishing system fire fighting water, fire water fire foam hydrant fire hose station, hose box fire monitor fire panel fire proof wall, fire wall 制造阶段 顺序 制造场地 表面弯曲试验 传真收发两用机 紧固件 疲劳破坏 空间组对, 现场组对 海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点) 现场拼接 现场焊缝 五十年一遇 锉刀 填充金属 最终制造公差 面漆 成品 有限元分析 火灾警笛 火灾—可燃气探测系统 消防控制盘 防火风闸 防火门 消防系统 消防水 消防泡沫栓 消防箱 消防炮 火灾—可燃气报警显示盘 防火墙

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fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板 fire protection wall 防火墙 fire station 消防软管箱 fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫) fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统 fire water hose rock 消防水软管 fire water hydrant 消防水栓 fire water jockey pump fire water lift pump fire water pump fire-fighting vessel, fire boat fireman box first aid kit first coat first stage hydrocyclone first stage separator fit-up fitter fixed crude oil washing machine fixed drilling platform fixed platform fixed tower SPM flame arrester flame cutting flame cutting droplets and debris flame cutting machine flame cutting torch flammability limits flange flare assembly flare boom flow indicator (FI) flare drum flare pilot gas flare scrubber flare tower flat bar 消防水增压泵 消防水提升泵 消防水泵 消防船 消防员箱 急救箱 底漆 一级水力旋流器 一级分离器 坡口组对 组装工 固定式原油清洗机 固定式钻井平台 固定式平台 塔系泊 组火器 火焰切割 火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头 火焰切割机 火焰割枪 可燃度极限 翼缘, 法兰 火炬总成 火炬臂 流量显示器 闪蒸罐 火炬引燃器 火炬分液器 火炬塔 扁钢

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flat plate anode 扁阳极 flat welding 平焊 flaw 裂纹 flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度 flaw echo 缺陷回声 flexible hose 柔性软管 flexible riser 挠性立管 floater controlled valve floating cargo hose floating loading hose floating oil production and storage unit (FPSO) floating oil storage unit floating production platform floating production, storage and off-loading tanker floating state 漂浮状态

flooding floppy disk flow chart frame structure flow quantity recorder (FQ) flow switch flux flux cored arc welding (FCAW) flux-cored electrode flux-cored wire foam extinguishing system foam monitor foam station fog horn, fog signal folding bed folding chair foot print foot valve forecastle foreman forged steel (FS) fork lift 第 16 页 共 54 页

浮球控制阀 浮式输油软管 浮式装油软管 浮式生产储油装置 浮式储油装置 浮式生产平台 浮式生产储油外输轮 注水 软盘 流程图 梁格结构 累计流量计 流量开关 焊药 药芯焊 管状焊条 药芯焊丝 固定式泡沫灭火系统 泡沫泡 泡沫站 雾笛 折叠床 折叠椅 被交位置 底阀 艏楼 领班 锻钢 铲车, 叉车

forming 压制成型 forming of plate into tubular 由板卷成管 formula / equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式 four way valve 四通阀 fracture toughness 断裂韧性 free water knockout vessel 游离水分离器 fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐 fresh water pump fresh water tank with electric heater friction coefficient fuel gas compressor package fuel gas heater fuel gas scrubber fuel gas treatment package fuel oil drain tank fuel pump full coupling full penetration weld funnel-shaped guide furnace fusible plug fusion /bond line G

(to be) ground flush gantry crane gap gauge gas bottle gas cutting gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels gas detector gas export facility gas injection module gas metal arc welding (GMAW) gas processing plant gas shielded arc welding gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 第 17 页 共 54 页

淡水泵 淡水罐(带加热器) 摩擦系数 燃气压缩机橇 燃料气加热器 燃气洗涤器 燃料气处理橇 燃料油排放罐 燃油泵 全螺纹的接头 全熔透焊缝 喇叭口状导向 熔炉, 加热炉 易熔塞 熔合线 磨平 龙门吊 间隙尺 气瓶 气割 磁轮式气割机 可燃气体探测器 天燃气外输设施 注气组块 熔化极气体保护焊 天燃气处理厂 气体保护电弧焊 钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊)

gas turbine generator set 燃气轮发电机组

gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机 gas welding 气焊 gasket 垫圈 gate valve 闸阀 geophysical survey vessel 物探船 girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材 girth weld global positioning system (GPS) global valve (normally closed) glycerin gouging graphite crucible grating gravity damper gravity platform gravity type foundation grease grind grinder grinding grinding machine grit grit blasting groove groove angle guard filter guide funnel guide structure gusset guyed tower platform

H H-shape half nipple halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder halogenated hydrocarbon local panel 第 18 页 共 54 页

环缝 全球定位系统 截止阀(常闭) 甘油 气刨 石墨坩埚 格栅 重力风闸 平台重力式 重力式基础 黄油, 润滑油 打磨 砂轮机 打磨(名词) 砂轮机 石英砂 喷丸除锈 熔池 坡口角 保护滤器 导向喇叭口 导向结构 节点板, 筋板 拉索塔平台 H型钢 一端带螺纹的接头 卤化烃瓶 卤化烃就地控制盘

halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system 卤化烃灭火系统 hammer 锤子 hand operated pump 手动泵 hand winch 手动缆绳车 handrail 栏杆 hard hat 安全帽 hardener 固化剂 hauling to the front hazardous area heat affected zones (HAZ) heat detector heat exchanger heat medium drain tank heat number heat traced pipeline heat treater helmet heat treatment heater heater treater heater treater feed pump heating medium boiler package heating medium circulating package heating medium collection tank heating medium diesel daily tank heating medium drain pump heating medium drain tank heating medium expansion vessel heating medium make-up pump heating medium oil, thermal oil heating medium storage tank heating, ventilation and air conditioning system (HAV) heave wall section heavy can heavy duty coating heavy plate heavy wall pipe 第 19 页 共 54 页

铅引至码头前沿 危险区 热影响区 热探测器 热交换器 热介质排放罐 炉号 伴热管线 加热器处理器 安全帽, 焊接面罩 热处理 加热器 热处理器 热处理器供液泵 热介质锅炉橇 热介质循环橇 热介质收集罐 热介质柴油日用罐 热介质排放泵 热介质排放罐 热介质膨胀罐 热介质再启动泵 传热介质油 热介质油储存罐 采暖, 通风, 空调系统 厚壁段 节点加厚段 厚层防腐 厚板 厚壁管

helideck helicopter 直升机甲板 hex head bolt 六角头螺栓 high/low pressure switch (PSHL) 高-低压开关 high concentration gas alarm 高浓度可燃气报警 high pressure condensate tank 高压凝析油罐 high pressure flare 高压火炬 high pressure separator (HP separator) 高压分离器 high strength steel high-low histogram hold hold point holder holiday detector horizontal distance horizontal welding hose hose assembly hose connection hose handling crane hose reel hot dip galvanizing hot water pressure vessel with electric heater hot work human life and property hydrant hydraulic pile-driving hammer hydraulic press hydrostatic/hydraulic test hyperbaric diving system =pressurized diving system I

ice-breaker if (when) necessary ignitor immersion suit impact resistance 第 20 页 共 54 页

高强度钢 错皮 (统计用)直方图 待定 (检验的)停点 焊钳 气孔探测仪 水平距离 横焊 软管 软管总成 软管接头 软管起升吊机 软管轮 热浸锌 热水压力罐(带加热器) 明火作业 人民生命财产 消火栓 液压打桩锤 液压机 水压试验 高压潜水系统 破冰船 若有必要 点火器 防寒救生衣 耐冲击波

impressed-current protection system 外加电流保护系统 in accordance with 按照 in any jacket plane 在任意导管架平面内 in line with 按照 in the light of 按照 in-process inspection 工序间的检验 inclined stair 斜梯 include but not limited to include / groove angle inclusion incomplete fusion incomplete penetration inflatable liferaft inlet gas generator package inorganic Zine primer inside diameter inspection inspection criteria installation site instrument air receiver instrument capillary tube instrument master control room insulating flange insulation insulation (heat traced) intact / damage stability interference intergranular corrosion intermediate strength steel intermittent welding internal and external beveling internal diameter internal quality audits internal stress interpass temperature intersected pipe intersection line 第 21 页 共 54 页 包括但不限于 坡口角度 夹杂物 未熔合 未焊透 气胀式救生筏 惰性气体发生器橇 无机锌底漆 内径 检验 检验标准 安装现场 仪表空气接受器 仪表控制管线 仪表总控制室 绝缘法兰 保温 保温加热器 完整/破损稳性 (杆件之间的)相碰, 打架 晶间腐蚀 中强度钢 断续焊 内外坡口 内径 内部质量审核 内应力 层间温度 被交管 相关线

invitation for bid =call for bid 招标 J

J-tube J形管 jack 千斤顶 jack-up rig 自升式钻井船 jacket 导管架 jacket cap jacket handling jacket launching and upending jacket launching barge jacket leg jacket leveling jacket lifted on and off the barge jacket lifting eye jacket modification jacket panel jacket panel assembly jacket positioning jacket securing jacking state jacking system jockey pump joint can joint detail junction box (explosion proof) K

killed steel kingpost key plan L

lack of fusion lack of penetration ladder ladle analysis 导管架帽 导管架扶正 导管架下水及竖立 导管架下水驳船 导管架腿柱 导管架调平 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架

导管架吊耳 导管架改造 导管架片 导管架片组对 导管架定位 导管架固定 升降状态 升降系统 供消防水干管的补给水泵 节点加厚段 节点详图 接线箱(防暴型) 镇静钢 将军柱 总图, 索引图 未熔合 未焊透 直梯 熔炼分析

第 22 页 共 54 页

lamellar tearing 层状撕裂 lap 焊缝盖面 lap welding 搭接焊 lateral load 側向荷载 launch / cargo barge 滑道式/装载式驳船 launch way and rocker 滑道和摇臂 launching and uprighting of a jacket 导管架的下水和直立

launching truss (cradle) lay barge lead section and subsequent add-ons of piles leak test leg leg of a fillet weld level level gauge (with drain) life boat life boat davit, davit life buoy life jacket life raft, life float lift calculation lifting gear lifting load lifting lug lifting padeye lifting up of panel structure light type combustible gas detector line pipe line throwing apparatus liquid trap living quarter LNG carrier, LNG tanker loading arm loading flexible hose loadout and seafastening local deformation 第 23 页 共 54 页

下水珩架 铺管船 首桩及后续状段 密封性试验(试漏) 桩腿, 导管 (角焊缝)焊角高度 水平仪 液位仪(带排放) 救生艇 吊艇架 救生圈 救生衣 救生筏 吊装计算 吊艇机 起吊荷载 吊点 吊点 单片起吊 轻质可燃气体 探测器 管线管 抛绳装置 液体捕集器 生活块 液体天然器运输船 输油臂 柔性装载软管 装船固定 局部变形

local stress 局部应力 longitudinal seam/weld 纵焊缝 low explosion limit (LEL) 爆炸下限 low heat input 低热量输入 low hydrogen type electrode 低氢型焊条 low pressure scrubber 低压气净化器 low stress round nosed die stamp 低应力圆头钢印 lower deck lub oil drain tank lub oil tank with heater lubricant oil transfer pump lug M

machinery deck machining macrosection magnetic particle and suspension magnetic particle technique (MT) main boiler main deck main generator set main process line main switch room main transformer room make-up drawing manhole manifold manned platform manual /hand welding manufacturer's instruction marine growth marine radio system marine transportation marking marking and cutting mat support jack-up rig 第 24 页 共 54 页

下甲板 润滑油排放罐 润滑油罐(带加热器) 边 润滑油传输泵 吊耳 机械甲板 机加工 宏观断面 磁粉和悬浮 磁粉探伤 主锅炉 主甲板 主发电机组 主要工艺管线 主变电间 主变压器室 造管图 人孔 管汇 驻入平台 手工焊 产品使用说明 海生物 海事通讯系统 海运 做标记, 划线 划线下料 沉垫自升式钻井船

material 材质, 材料 material identification 材料标识 material list 材料表 material storage 材料储存 material substitution 材料代用 material take-off 材料估算单 material traceability 材料跟踪 maximum operating water depth mean sea level (MSL) mechanical property mechanical test medium pressure separator (MP separator) member member drawing member number metacenter metal lash mezzanine deck middle deck mild steel mill mill certificate mill scale mill sheet mineral slag miscellaneous items mismatch =high-low mobile drilling platform /rig mobile radio system model test module mold mold lofting moment moment of longitudinal inclination moment of transverse inclination moment of inertia 第 25 页 共 54 页

最大工作水深 平均海平面 机械性能 机械性能试验 中压分离器 杆件 (杆件的)单件图 杆件号 稳心 钢板网 夹层甲板 中甲板 低碳钢 钢厂 厂家的材质证书 钢材出厂时的表面氧化皮 制造工艺规程表 矿渣 附件 错皮 移动式钻井平台 移动式无线电系统 模型试验 组块 模具 放样 力矩 纵倾力矩 横倾力矩 惯性矩

mooring bit 系缆柱 mooring cable 系泊缆绳 mooring dolphin 系缆柱 mooring head 系泊头 mooring template 系泊基盘 mooring yoke 系泊钢臂 motor operated valve 电动阀 move to yard front mud mat mudline multi-point mooring, spread mooring multi-purpose epoxy multi-supported beam multi-well template system multihead metering pump multipass welding multiple lift N

navigational light NC (numerical-control) cutting machine near white metal needle valve nipple node can nominal diameter non-combustible non-conformance nondestructive examination (NDE) nondestructive testing (NDT) NDT include :

radiographic technique (RT) ultrasonic technique (UT) penetrant technique (PT) magnetic particle technique (MT) visual inspection nonskid ceramic mosaic 射线探伤 超声波探伤 浸透检验 磁粉探伤 外观检验

第 26 页 共 54 页

移至码头前沿 防沉板 泥线 多浮筒系泊系统 多用途环氧漆 连续梁 多井基盘系统 多头计量泵 多层焊 多台吊车联合起吊 导航灯 数控切割机 接近金属白色 针阀 对丝 节点段 公称直径 不可燃物质 不一致事项 无损检验 无损检验 防滑陶瓷马赛克

normal practice 通常作法 normalize 正火 normally open /close valve 常开/常闭阀 notch toughness 缺口韧性 NRL (Naval Research Laboratory) drop weight test NRL 落锤试验 nut 螺母 O

obsolete document oceanographic research vessel offshore drilling installation offshore drilling rig offshore hook-up offshore installation offshore installation site offshore oil exploration offshore platform offshore structure oil boom, oil fence oil concentration oil depot oil fence reel oil moisture content oil pollution oil recovery vessel oil spill oil storage barge oil storage, loading and transportation equipment oil treatment facility oily water tank oily water transfer pump one-line diagram onshore fabrication open drain pump open drain tank open drain tank with heater open firing point operating condition 第 27 页 共 54 页

作废文件 海洋调查船 海上钻井设施 海上钻井装置 海上连接 海上安装 海上安装现场 海洋石油勘探 海洋平台 海洋结构物 围油栅 (污水)含油浓度 油库 围油栅卷筒 油雾含量 石油污染 污油回收船 溢油 储油轮 储油, 装油与输油设备 油处理设施 含油污水仓 污油水传送泵 单线图 陆上预制 开式排放泵 开式排放罐 开式排放罐(带加热器) 明火点 作业条件

operating state 作业状态 operation draft 作业吃水 orifice plate 孔板流量计 original 原稿 out of roundness 椭圆度 outside diameter (OD) 外径 ovality 椭圆度 over coating intervals over head crane overboard overhanging beam overhead welding overlap overlapping joint owner oxyacetylene gas welding oxyacetylene welding oxygen cylinder oxygen hose P

packaged air conditioner packer padeye paint brush paint roller painter panel assembling parasitic echo parent steel past successful practice pedestal crane pedestal crane peening penetrant technique (PT) perimeter periodical survey 第 28 页 共 54 页

复涂间隔 天车吊 舷外 悬臂梁 仰脸焊 焊瘤 搭接节点 业主 氧-乙炔气焊 氧乙炔焊 氧气瓶 氧气带 空调机橇块 封隔器 吊点 油刷子 油漆滚子 油漆工 平面组对, 单片组对 干扰回声 母材 以往成功的作法 基座式吊机 平台用吊机 捶击 浸透检验 周长 定期检验

permissible stress 许用应力 perpendicularity of pipe end 管端垂直度 personnel protection 人身保护 phenolic paint 酚醛树脂涂料 Philips driver 十字螺丝刀 phthalic paint 苯二甲酸涂料 pig launcher 清管器发射器 pig receiver pile cap pile driving records pile driving refusal pile extracting pile foundation pile guide pile penetration pile section /segment pile sleeve pile spacer pile washing out piling piling barge pilot house pinhole pipe diameter pipe fitting pipe rack pipe shop pipe wrench pipeline pipeline laying barge piping and instrument diagram (P&ID) plain end plan plasma arc cutting (PAC) plasma arc welding (PAW) plate girder plate type heat exchanger 第 29 页 共 54 页

清管接收器 桩帽 打桩记录 拒捶点 拔桩 桩基 桩导向 桩的贯入度 桩段 桩套筒 扶桩间隙块 冲桩 打桩 打桩船 驾驶室 针尖状气孔 管径 管件 管子托架 管子支撑 管钳 管线, 管道 铺管船 管线仪表图 无螺纹管端 平面图, 布置图 等离子弧切割 等离子弧焊接 板梁 板式换热器

platform 平台 platform positioning on the site 导管架的现场定位 platform-to-shore radio system 平台-海岸无线电系统 pliers 钳子 plug 丝堵 plug valve 旋塞阀 plummet 铅坠 plus or minus 2 pneumatic binary signal pneumatic lines pneumatic operated valve pneumatic operated with manual reset valve pneumatic test polarization potential polarized steel polyurethane paint porosity port hole portable extinguisher portable two-way radio positioner positioning positive displacement flow meter positive flow meter postweld head treatment pot life power wire brush preheat temperature preheater pressure differential flow meter pressure gauge pressure regulation valve pressure regulator (external tap) pressure relief valve pressure safety valve pressure vessels primary structural member 第 30 页 共 54 页

正负2 双向气动信号 气控管线 气动操作阀 手动复位气动阀 气压试验 (阳极的)极化电位 极化铁 聚氨酯涂料 密集气孔 舷窗 手提式灭火器 双向无线电话 定位器 定位 容积式流量计 正位流量计 焊后热处理 (油漆的)混合期效 电动钢丝刷 预热温度 预热器 差压流量计 压力表 压力调节阀 压力调节阀(阀外引压) 压力释放阀 压力安全阀 压力容器 主结构杆

probe 探头 procedure qualification record (PQR) 焊接工艺评定 process 工序 port 左舷 process module 工艺模块 product identification and traceability 产品标识和跟踪 production manifold 生产管汇 production platform production process and equipment production shutdown panel (PSDP) production welding professional skill protractor provision punch marks punching shear purchase purchase order number purge / pilot gas package process drain Q

quality system quality assurance quality audit quality awareness quality check in process quality control (QC) quality evaluation quality loop quality manual quality objectives quality plan quality planning quality policy quality related costs quality review / assessment 第 31 页 共 54 页

生产平台 生产工艺及设备 应急系统关断盘 生产性焊接 专业技能 量角器 条款, 规定, 措施 冲眼 冲剪应力 采购 订货合同号 状吹扫/引燃器橇块 工艺排放 质量体系 质量保证 质量审核 质量意识 工作中自检 质量控制 质量评估 质量环 质量手册 质量目标 质量计划 质量策划 质量方针 质量成本 质量评审

quality surveillance 质量监督 quasi-static loading 准静力荷载 quay 码头 quenched and tempered steel 淬火加回火钢 quick coupling 快接管箍 quick release hook (QRH) 快速解脱钩 quiver 焊条筒 R

A resulting from B radial offset of abutting edges of longitudinal weld seam radio equipment radio positioning system radiographic examination radiographic interpretation radiographic technique (RT) radius of operation receipt and storage of material receipt to / dispatch from a warehouse receiving inspection reciprocating pump recommended practice recovered oil tank red lead reducer reducer concentric reducer eccentric refinery / petrochemical works reinforcement rejected or scrapped relative humidity relaxation of rejection criteria release = issue = distribution removable hatch removable spool piece remove rust repair rate 第 32 页 共 54 页

由B导致A 纵缝对接口径向错皮 无线电设备 无线电定位系统 射线检验 射线探伤的评片 射线探伤 作业半径 材料的接受和储存 入/出库 到货检验 往复泵 推荐作法 回收油罐 红丹 大小头, 变径头 同心大小头 偏心大小头 炼油/石化厂 加强筋 拒收或报废 相对湿度 拒收标准的放宽 文件的发放 活动舱盖 可拆短管 除锈 返修率

repair welding 补焊, 返修焊缝 rescue boat 救助艇 residual stress 残余应力 retention of document 文件的保管 review point 审核点 revolving derrick barge 全回转式起重船 rework 返工 rib plate rigger rigger right angle square righting moment rimmed steel ring stiffener riser clamps riser template riveter rock wool panel rock wool shell Rockwell hardness rod bar rod electrode rod stub roll-up support rolled shape / section rolled steel plate rolled tubular roller bearing rolling direction root face root gap / opening root run rope reel rotary oil burner rotary pump routine installation ROV (remote operated vehicle) 第 33 页 共 54 页

肋板 组装工人 起重工 直角尺 回复力矩 沸腾钢 补强用环板 立管卡子 立管基盘 铆工 岩棉板 (保温用的) 岩棉管 洛氏硬度 圆钢 电焊条 焊条头 翻身垫墩 轧制型钢 轧制钢板 卷制管 滚珠轴承 (钢板的)轧制方向 坡口的钝边 焊根间隙 根部焊道 缆绳卷筒 旋转燃烧器 旋转泵 一般性安装 水下机器人

row-up 立片, 单片起立 rubber gasket 橡皮垫 run-off tab 熄弧板 run-on tab 引弧板 S

(be) subject to … 经受 S-curve sacrificial anode saddle saddle end safe working load (SWL) safety cap safety factor safety valve safety zone sag salt spray test salvage vessel sand blasting sand filter unit sand hopper sand jack sandpaper satellite navigation system satellite platform saturation diving scaffolding scanning speed screw driver scriber sea chest sea current sea state sea water lift pump seafastening /tie-down of jackets seafloor bearing capacity 第 34 页 共 54 页

(统计用)S曲线 牺牲阳极 垫墩 马鞍口 安全工作荷载 安全帽 安全系数 安全阀 安全区 下垂 盐水喷物腐蚀试验 救援船 喷砂除锈 砂滤装置 喷砂砂罐 砂墩 砂纸 卫星导航系统 卫星平台 饱和潜水 脚手架 扫查速度 螺丝刀, 改锥 划线针 海水柜 海流 海况 海水提升泵 (导管架装船的)固定 海床承载力

seal weld 密封焊道 seal welding 密封焊 seamless pipe 无缝管 seawater lift pump 海水提升泵 second coating 二遍漆 second gas scrubber 二级气体洗涤器 second stage hydrocyclone 二级水力旋流器 secondary primary brace 次要/主要拉筋 section 剖面图, 一段 segment 一段 self tapping screw 自攻螺丝 self weight 自重 self-contained pressure regulator 自给式压力调节阀 self-elevating drilling platform 自升式钻井船 self-inspection 自检 self-shielded welding 自保护焊 semi-automatic welding 半自动焊 semifinished / intermediate product 半成品 semisub drilling unit 半潜式钻井装置 semisubmersible rig 半潜式钻井船 separator 分离器 separator / urge vessel 分离/缓冲器 serrated 锯齿形 service after sales 售后服务 sewage treatment unit 生活污水处理装置 sewage unit 排污罐 shackle 卡环, 卸扣 shall 必须(强制性的) 试比较: should 应该, 最好, 宜(建议性的)

may 可以(任意性的) will 表明说话人的意志, 一般为业主行为, 而非承包商行为

shape cutting 仿形切割 shape steel 型钢 shear stress 剪切应力 sheet pile 钢板桩 sheet piling 板桩 shelf life 油漆的储存期限

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shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工电弧焊 shim plate 间隙条, 导向块 shop design 加工设计 shop drawing 车间加工图 shop primer 车间底漆 shot blast 喷丸除锈 shower bath 淋浴器 shrinkage strains shutdown switch shutdown valve shuttle tanker side bend test silencer silver /silver Chloride (Ag / Ag CI) reference cell simple beam simple joint simply supported beam single anchor leg mooring (SALM) single berth with chest and drawers single buoy mooring (SBM) single groove single point mooring (SPM) single V groove sit-on bottom stability site assembly site installed site representative sitting on the sea bed skidded loadout skidway skip weld skirt pile skirt plate skirt sleeve slag slag catcher slag inclusion 第 36 页 共 54 页

收缩应变 关断开关 关断阀 穿梭油轮 側弯试验 消音器 银/氯化银参比电池 简支梁 简单节点 简支梁 单锚腿系泊 有柜和抽屉的单人床 单点系泊 单面坡口 单点系泊 单面V形坡口 坐底稳性 空间组装, 现场组装 现场安装 驻厂代表 坐底 滑道式装船 滑道 跳焊 群桩 群板 群桩套筒 熔渣 捕集器 夹渣

slag removal 清渣 slate pencil 石笔 slide door 滑动门 slide down the launch way 沿滑道滑动 slide shop = lunch cradle 滑靴 sling 吊索 slip way 滑轨 slop tank slope slot welding slotted member smoke detector smooth transition socket type socket weld flange sockolet soft yoke mooring system solenoid valve sound area, area free from defect space assembling spacer spanner spark arrester spatter specification specified requirement specimen spherical joint spilled oil recovery spiral welded pipe splash zone splice spot check spray coating spring bar spring line spring washer 第 37 页 共 54 页

污油罐 坡度 槽焊 开槽杆件 烟雾探测器 平滑过度 插焊式 插焊法兰 插焊管座 柔性刚臂系泊系统 电磁阀 无缺陷区 空间组对 间隙块 扳手 避雷器 焊接飞溅 规格书, 规范 规定的要求 试件 环形节点 溢油回收 螺旋焊管 飞溅区 拼接 抽检 喷漆 撑杆 粉线, 墨斗线 弹簧垫片

spud 桩脚 square 直脚尺 square bar 方钢 squareness of pipe end 管端垂直度 stabbing cone 插尖

stair (试比较ladder 直梯) 斜梯 stair treads 梯子踏步 stand off slender anode stand-by boat stand-by power station standard test block starboard static / dynamic load static electricity discharge static electricity earth steam boiler steam distribution system steam radiator steel ruler steel tape steel wire shot stenciled marks stern stick to stiffener stool storage area storage platform straightening straightness strain strain gage stress concentration stress concentration factor stress relief stripping pump strong back 第 38 页 共 54 页

支架式细长阳极 值班船 备用电站 标准试块 右舷 静, 动载 静电释放 静电接地 蒸汽锅炉 蒸汽分配系统 蒸汽散热器 板尺 钢卷尺, 盘尺 (抛丸用的)钢丝 漏字板喷漆字 船艉 遵守 筋板 圆凳 储存场地 储存平台 调直 弯曲度 应变 应变仪 应力集中 应力集中系数 应力释放 扫舱泵 临时加强板

structural component 结构杆件 structural integrity 结构的整体性 structural steel 结构钢 structural strength 结构强度 stub 短粗管 stubbing cone 插尖 stud bolt 双头螺柱 stud pin 保温钉 sub-standard specimen 小试件 submarine pipeline / cable laying 海底管线/电缆铺设 submerged arc welding (SAW) 埋弧自动焊 submersible rig 坐底式钻井船 submit to = present to = forward to = hand in 提交 subsea cementing equipment 水下固井设备 subsea pipeline 海底管线 subsea template 海底基盘 subsea wellhead 海底井口 subsititution of A with B 以B代替A substructure 下部结构 subsurface safety valve (SSSV) 井下安全阀 suction anchor 吸力锚 suction filter 吸入口滤器 superintendent 总监 superstructure 上部结构 supervisor 监督 supplier

试比较contractor (合同供方) 供方. (签合同后, 供方变合同供方) supply boat 供应船 surface preparation 表面处理 surface safety valve (SSV) 地面安全阀 surface welding 水上焊接 surge vessel 缓冲罐 susceptibility to passivation 钝化敏感度 swage nipple 变径头 swivel assembly 旋转头总成 swivel chair 转椅 swivel stool 圆转凳

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T

“T” steel T型钢 4:1 tapered transition bevel 四比一过渡坡口 T-square 丁字尺 tab plate 引, 熄弧板的总称 tack welding 点焊 tacker 点焊工 tandem loading system 串靠装油系统 tandem mooring 串靠系泊 tank (方形无压)罐 试比较vessel (非方形有压)罐 tank and loading shutdown panel (TLSDP) 储罐-外输关系关断盘 tank mixer 搅拌器 TEE 三通 temperature controller (TC) 温度控制器 template 样板 template type platform 导管架型平台 temporary/permanent attachment 临时/永久附件 tender ship 钻井辅助船 tensile hoop stress 周向拉应力 tensile strength 抗拉强度 tension leg platform (TLP) 张力腿平台 tension / compression member 拉/压杆 tensioner 张紧器 test crude header 原油计量总管 test crude heater 原油计量加热器 test piece 试件, 即用于试验的焊件 test separator shutdown panel (TSDP) 计量分离器关断盘 test specimen 试样, 即从试件上切取供试验用的样品 thermal insulation 保温 thermal spraying 热喷涂 thermocouple 热电偶 thermometer 温度表 thickness of root face 钝边高度 thinner 稀料 threaded one end (TOE) 一头管端带螺纹

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