八年级

初三英语预科班1.2单元词语及语法知识测试题

单项选择（每空2分，共60分）

1. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow！OK, I ___________. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t

2. Must I finish the work today? No, you _______. You can finish it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 3. Listen! Is that Kate playing piano in the room? No. It _______ be Kate. She has gone to London. A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t 4. Will you answer the telephone? It _______ be your mother. Sorry I _______. I’m busy.

A. can; mustn’t B. will; can’t C. may; can’t D. need; will 5. I can’t stop smoking, doctor. For your health, I’m afraid you _______ A. may B. need C. have to D. must

6. Although you did well this time, you _______ look down on other. A. had better B. ought to C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t 7. You _______ be careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest. A. will B. must C. can D. may 8. Must I return the book tomorrow morning?

No, you _______. You _______ keep it for three days.

A. mustn’t; may B. mustn’t; must C. needn’t; can D. needn’t; must 9. Your father is sleeping. You’d better _______

A. not to wake him up B. not wake him up C. not wake up him D. not to wake up him

10. You _______ use mobile phones at gas station, or you _______ start a terrible fire A. mustn’t; must B. may not; can C. mustn’t; may D. can’t; should 11. Excuse me, could I borrow some money from you? Of course you _______ A. could B. can C. must D. need 12. His arm is all right. He _______ go and see the doctor.

A. has not to B. don’t have to C. haven’t to D. doesn’t have to 13. Would you like to see the movie with me tonight?

I’d love to, but I ___. I ___ look after my mother. She’s ill in hospital.

A. can’t; must B. mustn’t; must C. can’t; have to D. mustn’t; have to 14. Mr. Li, may I go home, now. No, you ___. You should sweep the floor, first. A. can’t B. must C. needn’t D. can 15. _______ I have to show the school report to my parent? Yes you do. A. Must B. Do C. Can D. May 16. Thomas, please be quiet. The others _______ hear very well. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

17. He also thinks that _______ English movies isn’t a bad way because he can _______ the actors say the words.

A. watch; watchesB. watching; watchC. watched; watchingD. watches; to watch 18. Can you understand the people _______ talk fast?

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

19. It’s amazing how much it _______. A. help B. helpful C. helped D. helping 20. This English newspaper is easy to read. There are _______ new words in it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

21. Kate didn’t go to movies because she had to _______ her sick dog at home. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after 24. _______ he is only 8, _______ he knows a lot of science than others. A. Though, but B. Although, so C. Though, yet D. Even though, as 25. There _______ many kinds of birds here, but now things have changed. A. use to B. used to have C. used to be D. be used to having 26. The doctor _______ a _______ boy yesterday. A. saved, dead B. have saved, dying C. has saved, dead D. saved, dying 27. Tom is often made _______ for twelve hours a day by his boss. A. work B. working C. to work D. to be working 28. It’s ______________ to protect our environment.

A. of great importance B. importance C. of important D. to important 29. The boy _______ a white jacket is waiting at the bus stop. A. wears B. worn C. put on D. in

30. It was a long journey, but _______ of them four felt boring. A. neither B. both C. none D. all

单词拼写（根据首字母和所给单词填写其正确的形式）共20分 43. Don’t eat too many c_______, It’ bad for you health. 44. The dog always c_______ a lot of trouble. 45. Can the boy deal with the problem h_______?

46. Ted used to be very _______ (patience), didn’t he?

47. Two _______ (five) of the students in our class are League member. 48. I don’t think it’s always right to be busy _______ (make) money all day. 49. He left in a hurry because he had some problem _______ (solve).

50. I don’t like travelling by plane. I think it’s _______ (safe) to travel by train. 连词成句（每句2分，共10分）

51. by, learn, I, reading, English, aloud

________________________________________________________ 52. study, we, by, for, working, a, with, group, test, a

________________________________________________________ 53.by, listening, to, tapes, improves, her, pronunciation, she

________________________________________________________ 54. she, spend, money, a, of, lot, used, to, books, buying

________________________________________________________ 55. English, time, on, spend, a, used, lot, of, they, to

________________________________________________________

参考答案

单项选择 1. 2. 3. 4.

A 回答祈使句肯定形式用I will. 否定形式用I won’t.

D Must 引导的一般疑问句,否定回答要用needn’t 或者 don’t have to. D can’t表示否定推测.

C第一个空用may, 表示可能性的推测;第二个空用can’t 表示能力.

5. D用must表示主观上的“必须”。因为前面说话人说了不能戒烟，所以用表示主观的

must。 6. C shouldn’t表示“不应该”。 7. B must表示主观上的“必须”。译为：“在森林野炊的时候你必须小心用火。” 8. C第一个空用needn’t做否定回答，第二个空表示能力，用can

9. B you’d better后面用省略to的不定式，否定形式直接加not，人称代词要放在动词和副

词词组的中间。

10. C 第一个空用mustn’t表示“禁止，一定不要”，第二个空用may表示可能性的推测。 11. B 以could开头的一般疑问句，要用can来回答。

12. D 第一句话说“他的胳膊好了”，所以用don’t have to 表示“不需要”。 13. C 第一个空用can’t表示能力，第二个空用have to表示客观上的“不得不”。

14. A may开头的一般疑问句，否定回答要用can’t。

15. B have to的否定形式和疑问句要用助动词do，又因为答句用的是Yes，I do，所以选B。 16. A can’t表示能力。

17. B 第一个空用动名词作主语，第二个空用原形与情态动词构成谓语。 18. B 本题考查定语从句，先行词people表示人，又在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。 19. C 根据题意，应该用过去时。 20. C 根据题意，前边说了这份英文报纸读起来很简单，说明没有多少新单词，又因为words

是可数名词复数，所以用few。

21. D look after表示照顾，look at表示看的动作，look up表示查阅，look for表示找 22. A 这道题考察非谓语动词中的不定式做主语用it做形式主语，又因为nice表示人的性

格所以要用所有格of。 23. C 这道题考察非谓语动词中动名词作主语，题目中是一个宾语从句。

24. C thought引导的让步状语从句主句不能用but，只能用yet或者still表示但是

25. C 这道题考察used to的用法，表示过去常常干某事，还考察there be句型和have不能同时使用。

26. D 第一个空考察时态问题，yesterday是过去时间，表示时间点，所以用过去时，第二个空是现在分词作定语表示将要死去的孩子。

27. C 使役动词做被动语态，省略的不定式要体现出来。 28. A of great importance 就等于 very important.. 29. D in表示穿着白夹克的男孩。

30. C 根据句意，旅途很长但是四个人没有一个感到厌烦，死者都不用none。 单词拼写

31. pronunciation 32. differently 33. matter 34. mistakes 35. secret 36. excited 37. to complete 38. challenge 39. slowly 40. regarded 41. hobby 42. patient 43. candies 44. causes 45. himself 46. patient 47. fifths 48. making 49. to solve 50. safer 连词成句

51. I learn English by reading aloud.

52. We study for a test by working with a group. 53. She improves her pronunciation by listening to tapes. 54. She used to spend a lot of money buying books. 55. They used to spend a lot of time on English.

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/q2mg.html