六级考试听力必须掌握的高频词汇 免费下载

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六级考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道他们的同义表达方式。这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1. 校园生活场景

1) 借书:

book for reading assignment; check out; volume; check for sb; on the upper shelf;

a book hard to identify/ is missing; has been misplaced

2) 教授和学生关系:学生问老师问题;学生寻求老师

的帮助;学生询问老师对作业的意见;老师要求学生对论文打印错误等 do research for; semester;

work as one’s teaching assistant; trouble a professor;

may I ask you a few questions; I have a class at ten; come in one’s office hours; finish reading one’s research report; revise (improve) some parts of it; get it published;

read some papers he recommended; correct all the typing errors in a paper; read it through again; check the paper for typing errors

3) 同学之间交流:选课;听课感受;对老师讲课的评价;提供老师论文复印件;交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等。

stay awake; sleep through; unnecessarily long; more attentive; on this topic; hard to follow; think of; speak highly of; consider sth. dull; choose a good topic; attend;

think of sb.’s lecture; the topic is interesting; difficult to follow; say about; a copy of article; get on with one’s essay; have a real hard time; two sleepless nights; be through with; finish the assignments; political science class;

each present a different theory; read more than one article; get a full mark in math exams; do a good job; librarian; miss classes; bring sb. up to date; help sb. to catch up; show up late;

on the first day of school; get to know;

find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room; go and check; typewriter;

have one’s hands full with; book report; how are lessons going; make progress;

well worth the time and trouble; rewarding;

boring; entertaining;

time consuming;

take five classes next semester; too many courses offered to students

2. 家庭生活场景

1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会): go to the movies; go out for dinner;

see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories; detective stories; royal theatre; I’m starving;

what to wear to the party; cannot afford something new; attend a party;

all of the clothes look so old; And with our student discount; the tickets will be a real cheap;

2) 外出旅行

the holiday is well soon be here; be on the plane;

it is exciting to travel by air; fly somewhere for one’s vacation; we’ll have another fine day; let’s go to the seaside; leave very early; set off early; go sightseeing;

take a half day tour of the city; spend more time on sightseeing;

get to the airport in time to catch the flight; get one’s flight changed; switch to a different flight

3) 家居生活、休闲:

sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do; wash clothes; why did sb. call;

pick up magazine she learnt;

get some magazines back; paint the house; have the house painted; climb the ladder; go home for the summer; count the days; on one’s way home;

pack for the summer vacation; the apple pie taste very good/delicious; even my mother cannot match this; have a look at the book I bought; bought out the bookstore; bought a lot of books; a large selection of books

4) 在家请客: ask sb. to the party; know one’s address; invite Tom to the party; get the Johnson’s address; call to tell him about the reception

3、顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景:

1) 买票/机场:

I would like two tickets for 9 o’clock show; sell out; attend a show;

have a ticket for 6 o’clock flight to New York; I am afraid I can’t make it; is there a seat available for;

all the morning flights have been booked up; fly to someplace; return one’s ticket

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