高考英语作文写作指南《如何写高考英语作文议论文》

高考备考：如何写高考英语作文议论文

高考在，高考作文都是重头戏，如何写高考英语作文议论文，新东方老师拿一篇论文来分析如何抓住论点、论据和论证，供大家学习参考。

议论文以“说服”为目的，在文中提出某种观点并证明其合理性，写议论文要抓住三个要点：论点、论据和论证。

议论文一般要开门见山地提出论点，然后列举理由证明提出的观点，最后作出结论。议论文不是中学阶段学习的重点。 请看下面的例子： 我讨厌这间屋子

I hated the room for several reasons. First of all, it was hot. There were a lot of people crowded together in the room and their bodies gave off an unpleasant heat. Second, it was ugly. The walls were gray and bare, and the windows were dirty. Some of the windowpanes were broken. Most important of all, the room smelt bad. The air was filled with the smell of sweat. After being there for ten minutes, I could hardly wait to get out. [分析]

(1)议论文有时也对否定的事情进行论证。上面的范文就是这样的例子。 (2)首先开门见山提出论点——我不喜欢这所房子，理由有三。

(3)列举理由时要会运用表示层次，排列次序的词语，如：First of all, second, Most important of all，等，使读者获得一个清晰的概念，从而感到理由充分。

(4)学会有效地选用和巧用连词。本文所用的First of all, Most important of all引出的理由步步强化，铿锵有力，使读者感到作者提出的理由具有相当的说服力。

(5)文章列举的理由除了从外观上的描述外，更多的是通过作者的感受来写，字里行间流露出作者的思想感情。

(6)文章中谓语动词用的是过去时态，表示对过去某件事或物的看法。如果写现在的看法，也可以用一般现在时。 打麻将

请按以下情况写一封信给某报编辑(editor)的信。

李国华是某中学的语文教师，他从学生的作文中了解到有不少学生的家长热衷于搓麻将，对子女的学习与健康不关心，致使一部分学生睡眠不足，成绩下降。他给某报编辑写了一封信反映这种情况，并呼吁这部分家长要为子女健康成长着想，尽快戒掉这种恶习。此信应包括以下内容：

(1)介绍自己的身份。(2)你在作文中发现许多家长不管子女的教育，热衷于(indulge in)晚上在家搓麻将(play mahjong)。(3)家长的这种恶习严重影响了学生学习与健康。(4)这些学生作业不及时交，因为他们晚上不可能在家做作业。(5)有些学生甚至在上课时睡觉。(6)希望这些家长尽快戒掉恶习，否则将对他们的子女产生不良的后果。

要求：(1)用英语写一封以李国华署名的信。字数80～100字。要求意思连贯，语句通顺。(2)信中只要将主要意思写清楚，不要逐句翻译。(3)不必写信封，也不必在信纸上写收信人与寄信人的地址。 Dear editor,

I'm Li Guohua, a Chinese teacher at a middle school. Recently I found from my students' compositions that many of their parents don't care about their children's studies. They indulge (themselves) in playing mahjong at home at night. The bad habit

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greatly influences their children in both education and health. As it is impossible to do their lessons, they often fail to hand in their homework in time. Some of them even fall asleep in class, I sincerely call on those parents to give up their bad habit as soon as possible, or it will do great harm to their children. Sincerely Yours Li Guohua

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