黄冈中学高考英语二轮专题训练9

更新时间:2024-05-17 15:58:01 阅读量: 综合文库 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

第一卷(共90分)

一.

单项选择(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The magazine ___there since it _____ there.

A. has laid; lay C. has lain ; was laid

B. has lain; was lay D. has been laid ; lay

2. Do you doubt ___ we'll see a film this afternoon?

A.if B . whether C. that D . about when

3. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That's a common in the USA . A. sense B . practice C . rule D.reality

4. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _ it into the sea.

A. transported B . unloaded C . released D . handled 5. He was familiar with the film. He must have seen it last week, _____ he? A. haven ' t B. didn't C. hadn't D. mustn’t 6. At first _______ it looked like a simple accident, but later the police became suspicious.

A. sight B. view C. look D. glimpse

7. \at the man in charge of the information office.

A . being discussed; seriously staring B. discussed ; stared seriously

C. discussing; seriously staring D. to be discussed ; and seriously stared 8. _____ danger, he tried climbing the high tower but ended ________ . A. Regardless; in vain C. Regardless of; on vain vain

B. Despite; on vain D. In spite of; in

9. Tom often failed in the exam, _ ____, he had to leave the school.

A. in a word

B. as a result

C. now and then D. more or less

10. To survive in the tense trade competition between countries, we must ______ the qualities

and varieties of products we make to satisfy the world market demand. A. improve B. make sure C. guarantee D. increase

11. Recycling wastes slows down the rate , ______which we use up the Earth's finite

1

resources. A. in B. of C . with D. at

12. What worried the mother most was _____ the Internet after class in this school.

A. her son's not forbidding surfing B. her son's not being forbidden to surf

C. her son's being not forbidden to surf D. her son's having not forbidden surfing

13. They _a rise in their wages ______ up for the increased cost of living.

A . demanded; to make

B . demanded; made

C . required; to be made D . required; making

14. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shell.

—My goodness! You ____ yourself. You ____ do that next time. A. must have hurt: mustn't B. should have hurt; can't C. may have hurt; mustn't D. might have hurl; won't be able to

15. A foreign language like English is extremely useful, so you __ work too hard at it. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 16. — Do you still remember when we went to Beijing'.' —I can't remember now but ___ sometime last summer'.' A. could it he B. might it he C. could it have been D. should it have been 17. —the window is dirty.

—I know. It _________for weeks. A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t cleaned C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned 18. Get _________,everyone, the meeting is to begin. A. seat B. seated C. sitting D. sat

19. The worried boy tried many times to crawl over the fence after evening class,

____ each time by the guards in our school. A. being caught B. only to he caught C. caught D. having been caught 20. This skirt is dirty; it needs _________. A. to wash B. to be washing C. being washed D. washing

二.完型填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

One morning, a boy of twelve saw a small fire at one end of the ship \S. Panama\ 21 home immediately, against the wishes of his 22 , to

2

see the fire at the ship. It was a good thing that he 23 , because there was nobody else around, and 24, the small fire grew 25 big.

Young Rua stood at the 26 of the stairway up to the ship, 27 shouted at the top of his voice. He 28 the port workers living downstairs, who were enjoying a Sunday 29 in bed.

The S.S.Panama was one of the six 30 ships in port at the time, 31 of them within twenty-five 32 of old buildings, shops and houses, of wood. 33 , the S. S. Panama was carrying oil, as well as 34, and paper from ports in the Far East.

The fire 35 hundreds of boxes of paper, 36 is why it spread very 37. The end of the ship was now black with smoke, but 38 to Rua Parori, the fire did not 39 the paint or the oil.

Rua was also lucky, because his father was 40 rather than angry with him. 21. A.got B.left 22. A. father 23. A. made 24. A. in no time 25. A. surely 26. A.top 27. A.but 28. A.called on 29. A. night 30. A. beautiful 31. A.none 32. A. kilometers

B. mother B. found

C. teacher C.did

C.went D.hurried D.own D.got

B.at the time C. for a while D .on time B.hurriedly B middle B.and B. woke up B. morning B. small B. every B.inches

C. dangerously D. fully C.foot C. therefore C.rang up C. afternoon

D. flight D. otherwise D. signed to D.noon

C. comfortable D. huge C. neither C. miles

D.all D. metres

C.To his surprise D.To tell D. cotton

33. A. What's more B. Unfortunately the truth 34. A. paint 35. A. missed 36. A.that 37. A. strongly 38. A. according 39. A. reach

B.wood B. burned B.it B.roughly B.referring B.get

C.steel

C. surrounded D.heated C. what C. quickly

D.which D.deeply

C. belonging D.owing C. arrive

D.move

3

40. A. kind B.sad C. pleased D. pleasant

三.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40 分)

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

A

The majority of astronauts from America have been men. At the start of the space programme there was strong resistance from some people against having women in space. However, some women were very keen to become astronauts and in the end they were successful. In 1978, NASA began the first training programme for women astronauts.

Judy Resnick and Christa McAuliffe were both astronauts and they were both women, but in many other ways they were very different. Both of them were on Flight STS-5L-L. Judy Resnick was born in 1949 and studied engineering at university and went on to obtain a PhD in 1977. She was a member of the first group of women selected for astronaut training in 1978, and in 1984, she became the second woman in space. During that flight, she helped to launch three new satellites and she carried out a programme of research. She was, in many ways, a professional astronaut whose whole life was devoted to space travel.

Christa McAuliffe was born in 1948 and she was an astronaut almost by accident. In 1984, NASA decided to find a teacher who could accompany astronauts into space. They hoped that she would be able to communicate with students from space and encourage every one of them to be interested in space travel. Christa was a secondary teacher in history and social studies. She was a gifted teacher and she was selected from over 11,000 applicants to go on flight STS-51-L. She was also a very good communicator and she immediately established a very good relationship with the news media(radio, television and newspapers). It was partly because of this that there was a great deal of interest and excitement about the flight. Thousands of students in schools and universities all around the country were looking forward to communicating with Christa in space. Millions of people were watching her flight with great interest. It is partly because of the excitement over McAuliffe's place in the flight that the disaster in 1986 had such an effect on people.

41. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that ___________. A. Judy was against the idea of having women in space at first B. Judy was the first woman selected for astronaut training C. Judy helped to launch three new satellites at the age of 35 D. Judy carried out a programme during her second space travel

4

42. Christa McAuliffe was chosen for training because _______. A. she was popular with the news media

B. she expected to give history lessons in space C. she was an excellent teacher and communicator D. she made the students in space very excited

43. The reason why there was great interest in Flight STS-51-L is that ________. A. both Christa and Judy got PhD degrees in the same year B. a young secondary school teacher was on the flight C. students were going to learn more about space travel D. it was the first time for women to travel in space 44. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Two Astronauts B. Flight STS-51-L C. Travelling in Space D. The Training Programme

B

What's on

Oscar Film Themes Symphony Concert

Film highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.

Where: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre When: March 8, 7:30 pm Admission:80-380 yuan Tel:6528 7674 ext 508

Fantastic View All the Way

The mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.

Where: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing

When: March 9, meet 8:30 am outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 pm

Admission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan Tel: 13701003694 Email: fjhikers @ yahoo. co. uk

Spring Greetings

Paintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower

5

painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.

Where: Melodic Gallery, 14 Jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store When:till March 31, 9 am- 5 pm Admission: free Tel: 65188123

Cala, My Dog

Directed by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You. The story is about a middle- aged working man, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala . One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog , the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English subtitle(字幕).

Where: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai When: March 13 and 20, 8: 30 pm Admission: 20 yuan Tel: 64169253

45. If you are a music lover you can go to ________ on Women's Day. A. Capital Paradise B. Dongchuang Theatre C. Capital Gymnasium D. Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre 46. The exhibition held in Melodic Gallery ________.

A. is open to the public from 7:30 am - 5pm till April lst. B. presents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacher C. is to display some bird-and-flower paintings D. costs the art lovers much money to visit

47. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu. B. Even you don't know English you can enjoy Cala, My Dog. C. You'll have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film. D. You'll have a choice of two meeting places on March 9th. 48. All the advertisements in this passage are about ________. A. music B. movies C. exhibitions D. entertainments

C

Most episodes(情况)of absent- mindedness- forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room-are caused by a simple lack of attention, says Schacter. \ou're supposed to remember something, but you haven't encoded (译成密码)it deeply.\

Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact(影响)on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create

6

annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don't pay attention to what you did because you're involved in a conversation, you'll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe(衣柜). \our memory itself isn't failing you,\Schacter.\you didn't give your memory system the information it needed.\

Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness.\statistics from 30 years ago,\Zelinski,\not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.\have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory depends on just that.

\cues can help prevent absent -mindedness\Schacter.\be sure the cue is clear and available,\cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication(药物)with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table-don't leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.

Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you're there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. \to where you were before entering the room, and you'll likely remember. 49. We can learn from the passage that encoding ________. A. slows down the process of losing our memories B. helps us understand our memory system better C. gets us to recall something from our memories D. helps us to find out the mobile phone in the pocket 50. Why do women have better memories than men? A. They seldom use their mobile phones.

B. They are more nervous about the environment.

C. They are more interested in what's happening around them. D. They usually take some special medicine to improve memories. 51. The sentence underlined in Paragraph 4 means that ___________. A. a note in the pocket will easily get lost

B. putting something in sight can be a good reminder C. taking medicine can get rid of absent-mindedness

D. people of absent-mindedness must take medicine with them 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. The causes of absent-mindedness. B. The environment and memory. C. A way of encoding and recalling. D. The process of gradual memory loss.

D

We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality,

7

want only to destroy it.

Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed - no examination is perfect - but to have no external( 外部的 )tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in external examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency, the ideal and the purpose of each teacher.

Without external examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them - a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill - respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of a certificate shows the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well - respected school. This defence of excellence and opportunity would disappear if external examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school's fame, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favoured school.

The opponents(对手)of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.

These people are not just against school organisation, but are at war with the whole idea of modem competitive society and they are using children in schools for their destructive purposes. There is no reason why we should allow such people to determine the way our schools are organised when it is to the obvious disadvantage of the pupils, of the schools and of our society as a whole.

53. According to the passage, the writer thinks that ________. A. changing the standards could mean the end of equality B. standards must keep changing in order to achieve equality C. there would be no standards without external examinations D. we cannot have standards because examinations are not perfect

54. In the writer's opinion, what would happen if external examinations were taken away?

A. There would be no more opportunities and no more excellence. B. Children from poor families would not be able to change schools. C. Going to a favoured school should be the only way to get a good job. D. Schools for bright children would lose their fame. 55. The situation at the moment is that ________.

8

A. many children who are suitable for a job have no proof of their suitability B. a school's fame is not important, as long as a child has a certificate. C. children attending well - respected schools need not get certificates. D. a bright child doesn't need a certificate a t all to get a good job. 56. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Most students from poor families can't get a good job. B. Some people are using students to destroy our society.

C. The writer thinks it a good way to choose a job by computer. D. The opponents of the examination want to reorganize schools. 57. The opponents would agree that _________.

A. computers should be selected to take over many jobs B. particular people should not be chosen for particular jobs

C. well - respected schools should be got rid of as soon as possible

D. the students are not equally treated if they take external examinations

E

He works 10 hours a day, makes more than US $98000 a year, doesn't bother to take holidays, dresses as he pleases, he's never been happier and is looking for another job. This 33-year-old, white, university-educated person is the typical Internet worker, according to a study by the Internet Standard, a San Francisco news magazine.

There is also a reasonable chance that his employer will arrange his dry cleaning, allow him to bring his dog to work, offer him free massages(按摩) and give him stock options(股票自由买卖权).And he still thinks people in other firms are doing better.

The typical worker, it appears, not only enjoys an income about three times the national average but also enjoys himself. At present 2. 5 million people are employed by Internet firms in the US. The results of the study give plenty of reasons why so many people think the grass is greener in Silicon Valley(硅谷).

Even after tech stocks sharply went down in April, closing many star - ups, there is still a mood of enthusiasm and special advantage among those still employed. So what makes 52 percent of them \reason and %unsurprisingly close behind. Those questioned in the study also listed working weekends and long holidays as signs of the pleasures of the workplaces.

Only 13 percent were paid for the extra hours worked while 14 percent put in more than 12 hours work on an average day. \wasn't all about money\Maryann Thompson in the introduction to the study,\a college and graduate walk into at 10 a. m. wearing shorts and sandals?\days with his dog at his feet, working on projects that required real brain power- then leave at 9 p. m. with a belly full of free food, a few happy - hour beers and a big fat

9

check? The average income works out at $104000 with the average basic salary at $84700.

58. The job as an Internet worker ______. A. calls for strict rules B. allows much freedom

C. leaves more time for housework D. requires shorter working hours 59. The phrase \ A. tasty food B. beautiful clothes C. good earnings D. healthy bodies

60. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. employers try many ways to satisfy their Internet workers B. youths prefer much more freedom in their work

C. Internet workers earn much more than an average worker D. college graduates are greatly attracted by Internet work

第二卷(共60分)

第一节:根据提示翻译句子:(每题5分,共5小题,满分25分)

1. 价格自五美元至十美元不等.(range from ? to)

2. 南方却仍然拥有自己的法律,继续隔离黑人和白人.(continue)

3. 这个节日是世界上最著名的节目之一,吸引了来自世界各地的游客.(one of)

4. 二十一世纪是一个希望和信任代替恐惧和怀疑的世纪.(replace)

5. 于是又对狼群的食物供应产生影响.(in turn)

第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该

行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,

并且也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错词的下面画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的请不要改。

Last Sunday morning Mr. Wang left home early go fishing. 1.______ Very soon he got to a river. He sat on the bank or began 2 .______

10

to fish. But he was unlucky. When sun was selling he still didn't catch any fish, and they felt very disappointed. On his way home, he thought of that his wife might laugh at him because he hadn't caught any fish. How to save face? He became very worrying. Suddenly he got an idea. He immediately run to the fish market and bought two big fish. Then he hurried home happy, thinking that 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______

his wife would praise him of getting the big fish. 10.______

第三节: 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是一名中学生,叫Sunny, 请根据下表内容用英语写信给某报社“Just Ask”栏目主持人Ralph,请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题。 你的情况 1.学习成绩好 2.爱母亲 3.有点害怕母亲 你母亲的情况 1.大学教授 2.很少有时间和你说话 3.对你很严,易发脾气 你的问题 1.很少交流 2.希望互相了解 3.不知如何沟通

注意:1。词数:100左右

2.可适当增减细节,使内容连贯

3.参考词汇:发脾气lose one’s temper。

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 。

11

答案

单选: 1-20: CCBCB AADBC DBACA CDBBD 完型: 21-40:BACAC CBBBD DDAAB DCDAC 阅读: 41-60 CCBAD CCDCC BACAB DDBCD 翻译:

1. Prices ranged from 5 to 50 dollars.

2. The South had its own laws to continue the separation of blacks and whites. 3. This festival, known as carnival, is one of the world’s most famous and attracts from all over the world.

4. The 21st century is a period when hope and faith have replaced fear and

doubt.

5. This in turn had an effect on the food supply for wolves.

改错: 1. early ∧go –to 2. or—and 3. when∧sun – the 4. they – he

5. 去掉of 6. √ 7. worrying –worried 8. run—ran 9.happy—happily 10. of –for

作文: Dear Ralph,

I am a middle school student. 1 do well in my studies but I have a problem that troubles me all the time. It is the relationship between my mother and me. My mother is a university professor who works very hard. She' s strict with me, but she has little time to talk to me. I love her, but I am a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easily. I don' t know how to communicate with her. Maybe it' s because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts. I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other better. I do hope we'll be closer. What can 1 do?

Yours,

Sunny

12

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/qpq7.html

Top