四川省成都市高新区2020-2021学年九年级上学期一诊试题(无听力,有答案)

2020-2021年高新区九年级上一诊英语试题

第二部分基础知识运用（共30 小题，计40 分）

一、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分

A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;计 10 分)

31.-Is she only exchange student in our class.

-Yes, I know he is from European country.

A.the, a

B.an.an

C. the, an

32.-Mom, why am I so sleepy these days? I even fall asleep in today's class.

- It result from your medicine. I call Doctor Smith for checking.

A.must

B.might

C. would

33. -Do polite manners cost ?

- ,but they help us get a lot.

A.something, Nothing

B. anything, Everything

C.anything, Nothing

34.-Could you please tell me ?

-Of course. It is in the West of Sichuan and famous for its natural beauty.

A.bere Litang County(理塘县)is

B.why Litang County is so popular

C.how we can get to Litang county

35.The movie The Eight Hundred by Guan Hu topped the list in August.

A.directed

B. to be directed

C. directing

36. Himalaya is an app we can use to find much useful information about early education, art and history.

A.what

B.where

C.which

37. Some people always want themselves to look much , so they do something lo hide their fool actions just like the emperor in Emperor's clothes.

A.smart

B.smarter

C.less smart

38. Sorry, I didn't notice you. When you came over, I some news on the school board.

A.looked through

B.was looking through

C.had looked through

39.There is a famous saying in China"Good things never go out, had news far away".

A.spreads

B.is spread

C.is spreading

40. You still can't get on the public transportation like buses, subways you wear a mask.

A.when

B.if

C.unless

B. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分;

计 10 分)

A:Hello, Paul. Long time no see. I almost didn't recognize(认出)you.

B:Hello, Tina. It has been three years since we last saw each other. 41

A:That's for sure. 42

B:Wow,you have a good memory. My parents' company moved there, and they didn't want to leave me with my grandparents.

A:Parents don't want to miss our growth. Mmm... I remember you were silent and shy in class. 43

B:Yes, I was always afraid of making mistakes. And I was the shortest and thinnest boy in our class 44

A:But now you are so tall and handsome, aren't you?

B:Ha ha, thank you. I remember you used to be active and often help the teachers and classmates.

45 Now you are still a good organizer for this great party.

A:Thank you. Hope everyone can have fun in the party.

A.I was not confident enough then.

B.We both have changed a lot these years.

C.And you were also active in school clubs and activities.

D.remember you moved to a middle school in Chongqing-

E.If you were asked to answer questions, I could hardly hear you.

六、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分;B 篇每小题 1 分;计10 分)

A

There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has_ 46 ? I think you'll say "no".But I’m 47_you are wrong If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment.

First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then_48 the boxes with a thin piece of paper. Third, pack one box with a red piece of paper, and the other one with a white piece of paper. OK Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. Without doubt, you will think the red one is a little_ 49 Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's mind. Red is especial color and seems to weigh more than other colors. Colors also have smell Can you smell the color? Of course not. But scientists said it did have smell. That is 50 every color stands for a kind of light withe certain wavelength ( 波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs(器官).

(▲)46.A. taste B.smell C.weight

(▲)47.A.upset B.worried C.afraid

(▲)48.A.cover B. dig C. polish

(▲)49.A.lighter B.heavier C. bigger

(▲)50.A.how B.why C.because

B

At school, I was on the top for math. My teachers 51 that I should study something with math as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind to enjoy my life with 52

In fact,I was 53 influenced by a typical idea since birth that men do science and math while women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics just did not 54

in my teenage eyes. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those subjects.

When I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say: "I's great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do?" 55 asked my friends who had studied science or technology those questions. My friends were so confident of their interview. This experience made me really 56 for my choice. How I wished I would have another chance to choose my subject.

A survey recently showed that three out of ten 57 and best-paid jobs for women are in the technology field. Now I have a five-year-old daughter. I want her to know the 58 . Science or technology will make her views far more than my background could. I'm making her_59 Minecraft and apps, which help improve problem solving sill. I first thought these might be hard for such an age. 60 ,I find my little girl shows great interest and development on those skills. really hope she can keep on and give herself more choices when choosing subjects.

(▲)51.A.agreed (▲)52.A.science (▲)53.A. strongly B.suggested

B.arts

B. hardly

C. requested

nguage

C. nearly

(▲)54.A.appear B.mater C. remain

(▲)55.A.Everybody B. Somebody C.Nobody

(▲)56.A. angry B. positive C.regretful (▲)57.A.promising B. difficult C. boring

(▲)58.A. purpose B.fact C.decision (▲)59.A.keep from B.learn from C.decide on (▲)monly B.Surprisingly C.Disappointingly

第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)

七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分)

I was washing my car one afternoon. Coming towards me was what society would consider a bum. From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. "'I hope he will not ask me for any money," I thought. He didn't ask. He came and sat in front of the bus stop but it seemed that he didn't have enough money to take the bus. After a few minutes, he said, "That's a very pretty car."I said,"Thanks." Then I continued washing my car.

He sat there quietly when I was working. As the silence between us became longer, something inside me said, “Ask him if he needs any help." I was sure that he would say “yes", but l still asked, “Do you need any help?"He answered in three simple but meaningful words that I would never forget. " Don't we all?" he said.

I was feeling successful and important above the bum in the street until those three words hit me.“Don't we all?" I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare ( 费用 )or a place to sleep, but I needed help.l took out my wallet and gave him not only enough money for bus fare, but also enough to get a warm meal and place for the day.

Those three little words even ring inside my ears. No matter how much you have, no matter how much you have achieved, you need help, too. No matter how little you have, even without money or a place to sleep in,you can give help. Even if it's just a praise, you can give that.

( )61. The writer looked down upon the bum, because he seemed to have nothing from his appearance.

( )62. The bum wanted to have a talk and make friends with the writer so he said he car was very pretty.

( )63.The writer really wanted to give the bum a hand by asking "Do you need any help?". ( )64.The bum's answer “Don't we all?"made the writer feel a shame over his thought on the bum before

( )65. The passage mainly tells us that the bums always need our help,and we need to help them.

八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分;计 20 分)

A

(▲)66. What information can you read in all of the ads above?

①Theme ②Ticket price(③place ④Time ⑤Service⑥Discount(折扣)

A.①②④

B.①③④

C.③⑤⑥

(▲)67. What does the underlined word "consumption" in Ad 5 mean?

A.the amount eaten or drunk

B.the act of buying and using things

C.the process of taking food into the body

(▲)68.Where can you go if you are only free on Friday?

A.Musical at the Rutland Park

B.New Screen on Victory Square.

C.Middle Aged Market on Center Street.

(▲)69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?

A.We can go to the New Screen Cinema to watch movies directly.

B.We can buy tickets at the ticket office or online for the Musical.

C.You can buy handwork, food and clothes in Shepton town market.

(▲)70. here can we most probably read the ads?

A.In a magazine.

B. In a book on travelling.

C.In a teenager newspaper.

B

Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). Since the Dam beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. Rivers

also give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances far-fun. In

order to increase the supply( 供给)of water for crops, engineers sometimes

build a dam across a river. Then people can use the water not only to provide

water for their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and

industries.

Rainforests are Earth's oldest living ecosystems( 生态系统),and some are in their present form for at least 70 million years. They are unbelievably rich, home to more than half of the world's plant and animal species(物种)-even though they cover just 6% of Earth Rainforests' rich kinds are very important to our humans and our planet. They help change our climate and

provide us with everyday products.

Roads are everywhere and sometimes seem like part of the natural views. But in fact, road building can have bad influence on both plant life and animal life. One bad environmental influence of roads is that they cause the movement of plant species from one area to another.

When a new plant species gets into an area where it wasn't growing before, the new plants compete for resources with the present plant life.

(▲)71.What do the three passages mainly talk about?

A.The environment pollution and protection.

B.The importance of natural resources and ecosystems.

C.The Destruction( 破坏 )of ecosystems and natural resources.

(▲)72.How many uses of the rivers are mentioned in the first passage?

A.5

B.6

C.7

(▲)73.In the last passage, what will the writer most probably write next?

A.How do people build the roads?

B.How do the present plants move to other places?

C. How does road building influence the animal life?

(▲)74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passages?

A.Dam can be used for making electricity.

B. Road building is good for the ecosystems.

C.Rainforests are changing their forms all the time.

(▲)75. What can we learn from the passages?

A.We can do road and darn building as much as possible.

B.Rivers and rainforests are independent from the ecosystem.

C.Humans should protect the ecosystems while making use of natural resources.

B 卷(共 50 分)

一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词，并将完整的单词填入答题卡的相应位置。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)

1.The dentist a dvises we brush the teeth carefully to protect the s _of them.

2.Popular restaurants not only create a comfortable dining environment but try to meet c requirements.

3.The movie The sacrifice r how Chinese soldiers worked together to help fight against American soldiers in Vietnam(越南).

4.Sports players from all over the world will take part in the i ___event FISU(大运会)in Chengdu on Aug 18th this year.

5.Everything has got back to normal and gone s_______since the government took action to control the novel coronavirus.

二、完成对话，在对话空格中填入适当的单词，使对话完整正确，并将单词填入答题卡的相

应位置。一空一词(含缩写词)(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)

M-Mother S-Sally M:Hey, honey! Are you OK?

S:Mom ,I feel had about myself .I’ve put on so much weight___1___.I'm much heavier than before. We had a party to celebrate the reopening of our school today and I found all my friends are thinner than me. It really 2 me and I felt so bad about myself.

M: Oh,sweetie, but you are still my lovely girl. You don't have to be as thin as others

S: But I went shopping with my friends after the party and the clothes are all so small that I can't even fit in them. I regret eating so much junk food when staying at home. 3 I’ll make up my mind to stop having any food for dinner from now on.

M:My sweetie. it's natural that you care about your appearance. But if you use unhealthy ways to lose weight. your physical condition could __4 go wrong day by day. Maybe you will not sense it at the beginning. but it's possible to cause a serious disease at last.

S:You are right, Mom. I should ____5__my own health over anything else. But what shall l do now? M: That's my gird. I think you can have dinner at home because it has lower calories(卡路里).

S: Actually, I prefer home-made food but you are so busy with your work these days.

M: Sorry, my sweetie. After the critical moment of the epidemic( 疫情 ),I promise you to__6__ some time to cook after work.

S:Mom,thank you!I know the __7__working without rest from last February till now has also made you less healthy. And I want to take up an exercising program. Will you join me?

M:Sure. The more exercise we take, the more 8___we will have.

S:Let's go, Mom! can't wait.

e, M:No 9___ .Let me show you an app first. Look,it's called” Keep" and we can use it while exercising. We don't have to go to the gym. S:I’ve heard of it. It's great. The coaches are from Physical Education Colleges and they have many students online and offline. M:Yeah !They are as __10__as those in the gyms.

四、短文填空。从方框中选出适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意 思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按番号依次填入答题卡的相应位置。(共 10

小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)

admire cheer live mean medicine nurse overcome proper pleasure realize wonder

wound

Florence Nightingale(兰丁格尔)was born in 1820.She had a very long and _1_life. During nearly all Miss Nightingale's life, England was ruled by the famous Queen Victoria. The English were fighting with the Russians then. Nightingale became famous because of the work she did in the war.

When Miss Nightingale was a little girl, she wanted very much to be a nurs but her father said, "Look at the women who do___2__nowadays!I don't want you to be like that!" But Florence didn't give up. She wrote to the Minister of War and was allowed to look after the__ 3 Soldiers.

After arriving at the hospital, she was shocked by he poor 4 conditions there-There were not enough bandages and not enough doctors or nurses. 5 these difficulties, Miss Nightingale and other nurses had to work very hard. Every night, she would walk around he hospital with a small lamp, visiting the patients.When seeing her, the soldiers would sit up __6__to greet her or give her a hug They knew that she cared about them and they gave her the name of "The Lady of the Lamp." She and her nurses saved hundreds of lives and she stayed at the hospital until the war was over.

Coming back to England and seeing the__7_ treatment of the patients, she was really worried and started to train nurses in all hospitals without any delay( 拖 延 ). Soon all he big hospitals in England had their own training schools for nurses. Hospitals became clean and _8___places and nurses were much more skilful. Finally, her dad_ _9_ how she loved her jab and how excellent she was.

Today,nurses an over he word believe that Nightingale is one of the ___10__ladies whom they all want to learn from.

四、阅读理解。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)

A、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选择出适当的选项补全短文(有一选项多余)，并将选项的编号字母依次填入答题卡的相应位置。(共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5 分)

Ten, nine, eight, seven... With a shining flame( 火焰 )behind, the fifth Long March 5 Carrier Rocket with Chang'e5 lunar probe took off at 4:30 am on Nov 24. 1 A nd it succeeded returning to China on December 17th.

Because of is moon exploration(探月任务 ), Chang'e 5 is named after the Chinese moon Goddess Chang'e. Its weight is 8.2 tons which is an unbelievable amount to fly into the space. __2__ Chang'e S has carried out the hardest task in its historical exploration program 3__

This task lasted about 23 days. It has made China the third county after the US and former Soviet Union( 前苏联)which brought back samples( 样品)from the moon. In 1976.,the former Soviet Union brought 170.1 grams of lunar sample.This time, Chang'e 5 brought back a larger sample than former crafts and explored a new area of the moon. 4___

Besides the great increase in sample, Chang'e S landed on the northwest part of Oceanus Procellarum( 风暴洋),where no probes have visited before. The samples got there might be 1.2 billion years old. __5 It is said that Chinese scientists and those from other countries all have a chance to get the lunar samples for research and it is believed that humans will get into a new time to study the history, the resources of the moon.

0n December 1st, it arrived on the moon.

So everyone wondered what had such a power to make it.

This will help fill in an important piece of the mysteries of the moon's history.

lt returned back with 2 kilograms of lunar samples of the moon successfully.

However, Long March 5, the strongest carrier rocket in China now, made it possible.

F.The great increase in sample weight has shown our county's great progress in moon exploration.

B.阅读下面短文，补全表格中所缺信息，并将答案依次填人答题卡的相应位置。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分;计 5 分)

It is one of the most famous books in the world; yet it has no story and no interesting characters, no exciting beginning and no satisfying ending And yet this book keeps being printed and it keeps growing! At its last printing, it was 20 volume(卷),with nearly 22,000pages. This book is one of the most famous dictionaries in the English-speaking world, the Oxford English Dictionary The Oxford English Dictionary or OED for short, began in 1857 as just an idea of a group of people who thought the word needed an English-language dictionary to show the history of English words from 1150 CE to the present. It wasn't until the late 1870s,however, when James Murray joined the project that it began to grow. Murray planned for a dictionary of about 6,400 pages in four volumes, completed in 10 years.

James Murray (1837-1915) did most of his work in a small metal building called the Scriptorium. That small building. hot in summer and cold in winter, was the place where Murray and his assistants( 助手)collected millions of pieces of paper, each one with a word and an example sentence or phrase written on it.Murray and his assistants worked hard, but after five years they had only reached the word ant!

It was not until 1928 that the dictionary was told to the public completed and published: 1O volumes with over 400.000 words and phrases. James Murray did not live to see the completion of his life's work; he passed away in 1915,over ten years before OED came out.

As soon as the dictionary was published, however, the editors started to update( 更新)it!In1933, the Oxford English dictionary was reprinted in 12 volumes. Between 1972 and 1986, four more volumes were added with new technical and scientific vocabulary and words from other English-speaking countries,such as Canada, the USA. Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.In 1989,the entire (整个的)dictionary was reprinted in 20 volumes Three years later,all 20 volumes were put onto CD.and the entire dictionary is available online today.

With about 600,000 words and three million quotations( 引语 )from over 1000 years of English, the OED not only records where the English language has come from but has also become an important part of he history of English-speaking cultures around the world.

五、书面表达:请书写在答题卡的相应位置。(计15 分)

假如你是成都的交换生 Mike，对中国传统习俗很感兴趣。春节将至，你的当地好友 Li Bin 发邮件邀请你去他家过春节。请根据邮件内容及 Mike 的备忘录信息，回复一封电子邮件。

Dear Mike,

Spring Festival is corning. It's on February 11th.

Would you like to come lo my home and celebrate it

with my family? Look at the things we have prepared

for it. Do you like them? What do you know about

them? Do you have any questions? I'm looking forward

to your reply.

Yours

Li Bin

注意:1.文中不能出现真实学校和姓名; 2.文章应包含以上所有信息;

3.词数:100 左右。参考词汇;couplet(对联)，red envelope(红包)

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参考答案：

31-35 ABCAA

36-40 CBBAC

41-45 BDEAC

A 篇：46-50 CCABC

B 篇：51-55 BCAB

C 56-60 CABBB

61-65 ABBAB

A 篇：66-70 BBCBC

B 篇：71-75 BBCAC

一、单词拼写。根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。（共 5 题，每题 1 分；计 5 分）

1. surface/surfaces

2. customers'

3. reflects/reflected

4. international/influential

5. smoothly

1.recently/lately

二、完成对话。在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩

写词）。(共10 小题，每小题1 分；计10 分)

1.recently/lately。

2. disappointed/frustrated/worried/troubled/bothered/hurt/discouraged

3. Anyway/Therefore

4. gradually/slowly

5. value/cherish

6. spare

7. months'/continuous/endless/long-time/continuing/non-stop 8. energy/energies

9. hurry/rush 10.professional/experienced

三、短文填空。从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确（每词限用一次）（每小题 1 分，共 10 题）

1. meaningful

2. nursing

3. wounded

4. medical

5. To overcome

6. cheerfully

7. improper

8. pleasant

9. realized 10. most admirable

四、阅读表达（10 分）

A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）

1—5 AEDFC

B. 完成表格（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）

1. popular/strangely popular/special and popular/famous/a popular book/one of the

most popular books

2. History and development ; History ; Development

3. hard/poor (working) conditions

4. sixteen/16

5. a record of; an important part of

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