2022版高考英语一轮知识自查必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection学案人

Unit 4 Wildlife protection

Part 1 巧记考纲单词

Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写

1. inspect vt. 检查; 视察

2. contain v. 包含; 容纳; 容忍

3. hunt vt. &. vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜寻

4. succeed vi. 成功vt接替; 继任

5. appreciate vt. 鉴赏; 感激; 意识到

6. decrease vi. &vt. 减少; (使)变小; 或变少

7. importance n. 重要(性)

8. attention n. 注意; 关注; 注意力

9. laughter n. 笑; 笑声

10. incident n. 事件; 事变

11. secure adj. 安全的; 可靠的

12. bite vt. &. vi. (bit, bitten)叮; 咬; 刺痛

13. certain adj. 确定的; 某一; 一定

14. powerful adj. 强大的; 有力的

15. ending n. 结局; 结尾

Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用

1. distant adj. 远的; 远处的→distance n. 远方

2. affect vt. 影响; 感动; 侵袭→effect n. 影响

3. loss n. 损失; 遗失; 丧失→lose vt. 损失→lost adj. 消失的

4. respond vi. 回答; 响应; 做出反应→response n. 回答; 响应

5. harm n. &. vt. 损害; 危害→ harmful adj. 有害的→ harmless adj. 无害的

6. protect vt. 保护→ protection n. 保护→protective adj. 保护的; 防护的

7. mercy n. 仁慈; 宽恕; 怜悯→merciful adj. 仁慈的; 慈悲的; 宽容的→merciless adj. 残忍的

8. employ vt. 雇用; 利用(时间、精力等)→employee n. 雇员, 雇工→employer n. 雇主→employment n. 雇用; 使用; 就业

9. relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除; 减轻痛苦的事物→relieve vt. 使减轻; 缓解Part 2 闪记重点短语

1. die out灭亡; 逐渐消失

2. in peace和平地; 和睦地; 安详地

3. in danger (of)在危险中; 垂危

4. protect. . . from保护……不受……(危害)

5. pay attention to注意

6. so that以至于; 结果

7. in relief如释重负; 松了口气

8. burst into laughter突然笑起来; 大声笑了出来

9. come into being形成; 产生

Part 3 速记经典句式

1. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests (按照世界野生生物基金会的建议). (as引导方式状语从句)

2. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being (比人类的出现要早得多). (before引导时间状语从句)

3. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together (骨骼的连接方式). (the way作先行词及引导定语从句的关系词)

4. It is a pity that (遗憾的是) in the story nobody helped the Dodo. (It is a pity that. . . 句型)

5. This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left (所剩无几). (There be. . . left句型)

1. 以-less为后缀的形容词集锦

①merciless无慈悲心的

②harmless无害的

③aimless 无目的的

④careless 粗心的

⑤endless 无止境的

⑥fearless 无畏的

⑦hopeless无能的, 不行的

⑧painless无痛的

⑨homeless无家可归的

2. It开头的常见句型

①It is (said; repor ted; believed. . . ) that. . .

②It happens (appears; seems. . . )that. . .

③It is +被强调成分+that. . .

④It is (high) time that

⑤It is clear (possible; obvious; certain)that. . .

⑥It is a pity (shame)that. . .

⑦It is/was the first time that +sb. have, has/had done sth.

⑧It is kind (of sb. ) to do sth.

⑨It is important (for sb. ) to do sth.

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