高考英语一轮复习精品学案：Unit 2 Healthy eating(新人教必修3)

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Unit 2 Healthy eating

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．If you want to ________(节食)，you should not eat ________ (油炸的) foods. 2．For the sake of your stomach，you’d better ______(限制) ________ (生的) foods.

3．The ________(host)was very ________ (好奇的) about the audience’s ________ (叹息)． 4．The ________(顾客) was so angry that he __________(怒视) at the salesgirl. 5．The __________ (diet) should have recognized her ________________ (weak)． Ⅱ.选词填空

tell a lie，before long，win over，earn one’s living，in debt，put on weight

1．We tried to ________ him ________ to our view.

2．Don’t believe him.I doubt he was ____________________.

3．At the age of fifteen，the boy had to ____________________ by himself. 4．If you don’t exercise，you’ll ________________ soon.

5．When he was young，he was deep ______________________. 6．I will move into a new flat ________________. Ⅲ.完成句子

1．她请我帮忙，因为她意识到一个人搬不动那个沉重的箱子。 She asked me to help her，_____________________________________________________. 2．听到他就要辞职的消息我们感到吃惊。

We were surprised ________ the news that he would resign soon. 3．在吃饭期间他老是逗我们笑。

He always ________________________ during the dinner. 4．我根本没想到你会来看我并给我带来如此好的礼物。

I ________________________________________________ and bring me such a wonderful gift.

5．你为什么不早告诉我那个消息呢？

________________________________ the news earlier? Ⅳ.单项填空

1．Just like a voyage at sea，our life journey，whose days are ________，is full of difficulties.(2010·哈尔滨高三月考)

A．limited B．gone

C．exhausted D．experienced 2．She decided to try a cigarette just ________. A．of curiosity B．out of curiosity C．in curiosity D．on curiosity

3．The teacher ________ at the boy when he laughed loudly in class. A．stared B．looked C．glanced D．glared

4．In the zoo，the number of visitors is tightly ________ to avoid putting stress on the animals.

A．limited B．encouraged C．expected D．intended

5．I’ll always be ________ to you for your help. A．in debt B．on debt

C．out of debt D．running into debt 6．The new dictionary will be published ________.

A．long before B．before long C．long ago D．long，long ago

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7．I don’t know if I can ________ her trust. A．win over B．win back C．win out D．win through

8．It is easy for her to ________ weight if she goes on eating like that. A．take on B．put on C．have on D．depend on

9．—It’s a long time since I saw my sister last time. —________ her this weekend?

A．Why not visit B．Why not to visit C．Why not visiting D．Why don’t visit

10．________ their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

A．To throw B．Thrown C．Being thrown D．Throwing

1．balance v．平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡 ________ adj.平衡的 【归纳拓展】

keep/lose one’s balance保持/失去平衡 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡 off balance失去平衡的，没有站稳的

on balance总的来说

I struggled to keep my balance on my new skates. 我穿着新溜冰鞋，努力保持平衡。 【活学活用】

(1)She cycled round the corner，________________________ and fell off. 她骑车拐弯时失去平衡，摔了下来。

(2)________________ is important to health. 均衡的饮食对健康很重要。

(3)When the girl learnt to skate，she tried to keep herself________ on the ice.

(2011·昆明统考)

A．balance B．balancing

C．balanced D．balances 2．consult vt.咨询；请教；vi.商量 ________ n．顾问，咨询者 【归纳拓展】 consult sb.向某人请教 consult a doctor看医生

consult a dictionary/map查字典/地图

consult with sb.about/on sth.就……与某人交换意见

He consulted with his partners about the investment.他与合伙人商量那项投资。 【活学活用】

(1)She ________________________ about her disease. 她向她的医师求诊。

(2)—Do you know where the manager lives?

—Yeah，but I have to________ the telephone book for his address.

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A．search B．consult C．request D．examine 3．benefit n．利益；好处；v.有益于；有助于；受益 ________ adj.有利的；有益的 【归纳拓展】

benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益 benefit from/by...从……中受益 be of benefit to sb.对某人有益 for the benefit of...为了……的利益 be beneficial to...对……有益/有帮助

unemployment benefits失业救济金

A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual.

(2010·北京，阅读理解D)

大学教育对于个人有巨大且直接的好处。 【活学活用】

(1)These small businesses ________________________________ the fall in interest rates. 小企业因利率下降而获益。 (2)It is an expensive investment but it will _________________________________________.这是一项花费很大的投资，但从长远来看，它将对公司有好处。

(3)I had no choice but to review part of my previous lecture________ those who had been absent from some classes.

A．on purpose B．in return for C．for the benefit of D．of benefit to

4.glare vi. & n．怒目而视；闪耀；怒视；眩目的光 ________ adj.闪耀的，耀眼的 【归纳拓展】 glare at怒目而视

at a glance立刻；一眼；(只)看一眼 at first glance乍一看，乍看之下

take/have a glance at匆匆看一眼

(1)Cassie looked at me，and her glare softened.(2008·湖南，完形填空) 卡西看着我，她的敌意(怒视)缓和了。

(2)One glance at her told me that she was tired. 看她一眼就知道她累了。 【活学活用】

(1)He fell in love with her __________________.他对她一见钟情。 (2)He didn’t shout；he just ________________ me silently. 他没有喊叫，只是默默地怒视着我。

(3)用glance，glare，stare的适当形式填空

The young lady ________ at the man ________ at her and was so angry that she ________ at him.

(4)After a quick________ at the patient，the doctor ran for an ambulance.(2010·济南模拟) A．glance B．glare

C．watch D．notice 5．get away with (做了某事)而不受惩罚；携带……跑掉 【归纳拓展】

get across解释清楚，使人了解 get along on/with进展；与……相处

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get around/round走动；(消息)传开

get down to认真地静下心来(工作)(to为介词)

If you cheat in the exam，you’ll never get away with it.考试作弊必予追究。

【活学活用】

(1)News soon ________________ that he had resigned.他辞职的消息很快传开了。 (2)He was lucky to _____________________________________________only a fine. 他算是万幸，只被罚款了事。

(3)In winter，some rich people fly south to______ the cold weather in the north. A．get close to B．get away from

C．get off D．get down to 6．cut down砍倒；削减；压缩 【归纳拓展】 cut in插嘴；突然插入

cut off切掉，剪下；切断，断绝 cut out切掉；删掉

cut through开辟(出路或通道) cut up切碎；使痛心

cut into halves/cut in half切成两半

cut short使停止，中断；打断；制止

Firstly，when people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two.(2009·安徽，阅读理解E)

首先，一般来讲，当人们把树砍伐后，那地只被他们使用一两年而已。 【活学活用】

(1)Don’t ____________ on our conversation. 我们说话时别插嘴。

(2)His career was ________________ by illness. 他的事业因疾病而中断。 (3)用cut down，cut off填空

①You ought to ____________ on your intake of rich foods in order to keep healthy. ②My father has ____________ the supplies.

(4)He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was________ from the outside world.(2011·六盘水市调研)

A．cut out B．cut off

C．cut up D．cut through 7．He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!

译文 __________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

句式提取：have＋复合结构

have sb.do sth.叫某人做某事

have sb./sth.doing sth.使某人做……，使某物正处于……

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???2?遭遇某种?不幸的?事情

??3?与can’t，won’t连用，且主语为第

have sth.done? 一人称时，表示“不容许，不许可”

??4?表示“把……做完”，主语也可自己?? 参加完成

?1?叫人做某事

have＋宾语＋to do (have的意思是“有”)

【活学活用】

(1)Joe ______________________ a car for him. 乔让我给他找辆车。

(2)It was cold，and she ______________________ all day and night. 天很冷，她日夜烧着炉火。

(3)Who would you like to have________ with you? A．to go B．going C．go D．went

[写作句型公式]

1．(1)would rather do A than do B；(2)prefer doing A to doing B；(3)would do A rather than do B；(4)prefer to do A rather than do B

Rather than ride in a crowded bus，he always prefers to ride a bicycle. ＝He always prefers riding a bicycle to riding in a crowded bus. 与乘拥挤的公交车相比，他更愿意骑自行车。

2．(1)be about to do sth. when...(2)be doing sth. when...(3)be on the point of doing sth. when...

I was wandering through the street when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop. 我正在大街上徘徊，这时看到一家裁缝铺。

3．Given/Considering/Seeing that...考虑到……，鉴于……

Seeing that you’re already at the door，I suppose I must invite you inside.

鉴于你已到了门口，我想我必须邀请你入内。 [日常交际用语] 23．get it：to understand something，especially after it has been explained to you several times 懂得，明白，理解Oh，the paper’s supposed to go in this way up.I get it. 啊，纸应该这面朝上放进去，我明白了。

24．that’s it：used when you are angry about a situation and you don’t want it to continue 完了，就这样(表愤怒)

That’s it.I’m not taking any more.You can keep your rotten job. 就这样。我是受不了了。你可以继续干那讨厌的活。

答案

课前准备区

Ⅰ.1.diet；fried 2.limit；raw 3.hostess；curious；sighs 4.customer；glared 5.dieter；weaknesses

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