初三新编英语教材下册

www.doyouedu.com 初二英语（上） 多优辅导站——用成绩说话！ Phrase Welcome back 欢迎回来 use most / least often 最经常用、最不常用 be full of 充满 bad luck 倒霉

go sightseeing 观光旅游 take a tour by coach 乘长途公共汽车旅游 the school leavers‘ party 毕业生离别聚会 departure longue 候机厅 form of transport交通方式 dream about/of 梦见

set off动身 出发T he start of one‘s new life 某人新生活的开始 hold sb in one‘s arms把某人拥入怀中 sit in one‘s seat坐在某人的位置上 with tears in one‘s eyes 严寒列水 smoke a cigarette抽烟

six pairs of eyes6双眼睛 speak in a loud voice用响亮的声音 push …away把。。。推开 sake its last flight 进行最后飞行 the speed of sound 声速 freezing weather 寒冷的天气 fly across the Atlantic ocean飞越大西洋 fly back飞回

stay with sb和某人呆在一起 the busiest season 最忙碌的季节 because of 因为。。。 fly to 飞往

go for a walk 散步 at the end of the term期末 plenty of 大量的 the visit to 到。。。参观 take place 发生 look forward to 期望… look out of the window朝窗外看 get off 下车

the man with glasses戴眼镜的人 even though 尽管 get exams考试 句型

1. Which of the forms of transport does + sb. Like most/like least/use most ofthen / use

least often? 某人最喜欢/最不喜欢/最常用/最不常用那种交通方式？

2. better +v. 最好做….. Better get back to work. 最好回来工作。 3. …have/ has got… 有

We have got exams at the end of the term. 学期末我们有很多考试。 4. There be +n. + to do 有…要做

There are plenty of fun things to do this term. 5. as soon as… 一。。。就

Write to us as soon as you get there. 你一到那儿就给我们写信。

6. It‘s+some time+away(from…)距离……有……路程

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www.doyouedu.com 初二英语（上） 多优辅导站——用成绩说话！ It‘s seven hours away from here. 离这儿有7小时的路程。

7. ...too+adj./adv.+to do sth.太……而不能…… He‘s too tired to walk on. 他太累了不能再向前走了。 日常交际用语

1.Welcome back! 欢迎回来！ 2.—How was your holiday? 你假期过得怎么样？ —Not bad. 不错。

3.The trip back was very long. 返回的旅途很漫长。

4.Why is travel so difficult in winter? 为什么在冬天旅行那么困难？

5.We‘ll have a great time. 我们将会过得非常愉快。

6.See? Please move. 明白了吗？请让开。

7.Better get back to work. 最好回来工作。

8.You can have my seat. 你可以坐我的位置。 重点解析 1.The train was full of people. 火车上都是人。 be full of…意为―充满；装满‖（full是形容词），be full of 相当于be filled with。 如：The room is full of young people. 房间里全是年轻人。

be full of 强调状态；be filled with 意为―被……充满‖，强调动作（过去分词filled做形容词用）。

2….flying back tomorrow …… 明天飞回来。

有些表示位置转移的动词（如come, go, leave, arrive, fly等）的现在进行时可表示将要发生的动作。这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语。如： -Are you going anywhere tomorrow? 明天你要去哪里？

-We are leaving for Beijing on Saturday. 星期六我们动身去北京。

3. The train to Beijing! Lin often dreamed about the train, and about going to the capital. 去北京的火车！ 林经常梦见火车， 并梦想到首都北京去。 Dream about /of 意为―梦见；梦想；渴望‖。

如： I dreamt of seeing her last night. 我做王梦见她了。

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www.doyouedu.com 初二英语（上） 多优辅导站——用成绩说话！ Many boys dream of becoming pilots. 许多男孩梦想成为飞行员。 4. and now, better get back to work…现在我们最好回去做功课。

在better get back to work…这个句子中,better 前面省略了we had。 如： Better go home now before the rain starts.最好在下雨前回家。

Better hurry or you‘ll miss the train.最好快递，否则你会误了火车。

5. This was the first long trip by train at the start of his new life, leaving his village and his home for the 16 years.这是他16年以来第一次离开村庄，离开家乘坐火车长途旅行，开始他的新生活。

Leaving his village and his home for the 16 years 是现在分词短语，在句中作状语。 6.With tears in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away. 眼含着泪水，金推开了林。

Lin said, with a nervous smile. 林带着紧张的笑容说。

7. He pushed past them towards his seat. 他挤过人群和行李向他的位置走去。

此处的 push 的意思是，往前挤。

如： the little girl oushed past us. 小女孩从我们旁边挤了过去。

We had to push our way through the crow. 我们只好从人群中挤了过去。 Towards 此处是 ―朝向…‖的意思

I saw her walking towards the bank. 我看到她朝一行走去。 Jean moved towards the door. 简向门口走去。

8. ―Besides, I was here first.‖ Said the man, without moving his head. ―而且，我先到这儿。”那个男人说，头都没动一下。 （1）besides:―此外；而且‖

The drivers couldn‘t see either. Besides, the roads are nearly impassable. 刚才司机也看不清楚。而且这些路简直无法通行了。 或者： ―在…之外，除…之外‖

What has he done, besides reading the paper? 除了看报纸，它还做了什么？ 9.Even if it‘s only10 minutes，you should move.即使只有10分钟的路程，你也应当让开 。

Even if =even though 意思是：即使；虽然；尽管―，引导让步状语从句。 He will come on time even though it rains. 即使下雨，他也会准时来的 。

10. Now it was in front of him, to set off soon. 火车就在跟前，快发车了。 Set off :出发，相当于 set out; start a journey

同步训练

Unit 1 一、英汉互译

1.take a tour by coach_________________________________ 2.the school leavers‘ party______________________________ 3.departure lounge____________________________________ 4.form of transport____________________________________ 5.plenty of fun things__________________________________ 6.欢迎回来 _______________________________________ 7.最经常用 _______________________________________ 8.充满 _______________________________________ 9.倒霉 _______________________________________ 10.观光旅游 _______________________________________

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www.doyouedu.com 初二英语（上） 多优辅导站——用成绩说话！ 二、根据首字母提示完成短文 Lingling had a good h____(1) in Henan province although she had to s_____(2)for over six hours because the train was f_____(3) of people.

Tony is staying with his f_____(4) in the UK,and f_____(5) back tomorrow. The flights were l______(6).Daming‘s flight to Hong Kong was aslo late. Lingling said that traveli is very d_____(7) in winter in China b_____(8) of the Spring Festival. Bat Daming t_______(9) the boat to Lantau Island and went to disney-land.

Betty had a goog time in Beijing. She went s_____(10) by t_____(11) last week.She took a tour by c______(12) to the Summer Palace and went for a long w______（13). There are e___(14) at the end of the term,so they are going to get back to w___（15）. There are also p_____(16) of fun things to do this t______(17),they will have a great time! 三、写出下列名词（短语）的复数形式

1. boy_________________ 2.baby_______________________ 3. potato_______________ 4.photo______________________ 5. child________________ 6.wolf_______________________ 7. watch_______________ 8.fish_________________________ 9. thief_________________ 10.foot________________________ 11. dish_________________ 12.German_____________________ 13. mouse________________ 14.tooth________________________ 15. sheep_________________ 16.a man doctor__________________ 17. an apple tree___________

Unit 2

一、用适当的数词完成下列句子

1.By the end of the ___________(二十) century, they had built lots of bridges. 2. Sunday is the _____________day of the week. 3. Autumn is the ___________ season of the year. 4. One ___________years is a century.

5._____________(四分之三) of the newspapers and magazines are written in English. 6. My sister lives on the __________(five) floor. 二、用方框内词或词组的适当形式填空

tear, though, nod, set off, leave, push away, with interest, in a low voice ,even if, drop

1._________________he isn‘t my best friend, I will help him. 2. He always does the experiments_____________________.

3. ―Where have you been these days?‖ he asked me___________________. 4. He_________________to me to leave the classroom. 5. The ship_____________on a cold morning in 2003. 6. That sad story moved us to___________________.

7. He died two years ago,__________________his five-year-old daughter. 8. I‘m not afraid of him,________________he looks much stronger than me. 9. She_________________to safety from the burning building last year. 10. Please don‘t____________me___________.Without your help,I will die.

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www.doyouedu.com 初二英语（上） 多优辅导站——用成绩说话！ 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Miss Gao is one of the most popular_____(Tom) sister. 2. Thanks for giving me the______(information) I wanted.

3. Here are some_______ (flower)for you with our best_____(wish). 4. A lot of______(German) visited the Summer Palace last week. 5._______ (congratulation) to the winners!

6. Look! There are a lot of_______(leaf) on the ground.

7. There are two _______ ________(baby panda) eating bamboo under the tree. 8. I always feel very sad when I think of the little dog‘s______(die).

9. The policemen have caught a man who matches Miss Brown‘s_______ (describe).

Unit 3 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1. Could I have two_______ (piece) of bread, please? 2. Are these__________ (watch) yours?

3. You don‘t look well. You‘d better go to the________ (doctor) at once. 4. There are three_______ (monkey) and seven_____ (sheep) in the picture. 5. June 1 is__________ (children) Day.

6. It‘s not far. It‘s only five_______ (minute) walk.

7. You can see a lot of______ (leaf) on the road in autumn.

8. These______ (boy)_____ (student) are taken good care of by two____(women) doctors.

9. The two_________(baby) are playing with some__________(fish).

10. The teacher gave me some__________ (information)about how to search the Internet. 二、用a, an, the填空，不需要的地方用/表示

Tina lives in（1）_______big city. She is(2)______18-year-old girl. She has got (3)___ sister and(4)_______ brother. Tina is (5) _______oldest child in(6)_______ family.(7)_______ city that Tina lives in is very big, with(8)______population of 10 million. Tina hasn‘t got (9)______education. She has (10) ____job in (11)______ factory. She hopes that one day she can have (12) ________chance to go to (13)______ school. 三、单词拼写

1.We can take a_________（客车）to Shanghai.

2.When will you________ (出发) off from Jiaxing to Beijing? 3.Their____________ (飞行) were late.

4.Finally,the young man stood up, dropped his________ (香烟) on the floor, and________（消失）down the train.

5.What‘s the number of_______（乘客）on this flight?

6.We‘re sorry to tell you that the plane‘s__________（离港）was late. Please wait for further notice in the airport___________ (等候室)。

7.Which of these forms of___________ (交通方式) do you like best? 8.Lin pushed past them____________ (朝……方向)his seat. 模块自测

一、 单项选择

1.The deer has four_______.

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