2012中考英语第一轮复习（新目标）八年级下册Unit7-8

八年级下Units7--8复习导学提纲

班级__________姓名___________小组_________组号____ 学习目标

1 复习两个单元中的重点语言点 2 掌握两个单元中的重点句型

3 复习掌握下面语法：提建议的几种句型 ① Let’s do… ② Shall I/we…

③ Why not do…/Why don’t you do…? ④ What/how about…? ⑤ You’d better (not)do…? ⑥ You should/ need… ⑦ Woyld you like to do…? ⑧ What do you think of…? ⑨ Can’t/couldn’t you …?

二|、学习方法: 小组讨论，自学为主 重点单词及语言点

U7 1.not at all 一点也不，根本不，不用谢，不客气，没关系。

2.turn down/up/an/off

3.in the schoooyard. 在校园里。

4.right away 立刻；马上 right now/at once/in a minute.

5.task n 可数n,没有职业之意。 work 不可数n，泛指工作。job 可数名词，具体工作，职业等。

6.bring→brought→（反）take/took/taken

7.solve v→solution n

8.wait in line=stand in line wait for onr’s turn 排队等候 Cut in line=jump the queue 插队

9.be annoyed at/about sth=be angry at sth= be mad at sb/sth be annoyed with sb=be angry with sb 因某事生某人的气 be annoyed that 从句

10.polite→politely be polite to sb 对来人有礼貌→（反）impolite

11.(1)allow doing sth (2)alow sb to do sth ③be allowed to do允许某人干某事。 12.voice (噪音，声音)/noise(噪音)/sound 指各种声音。 13.in public/in the public place 在公共场所 14.take care/be careful/look out 小心，当心

15.break→broke→broken. break the rules违反规则

16.smoke v.→smoking n. Smking is bad for your health. 17.litter/trash/rubbish/waste 垃圾；废物 18.pick up ,捡起 pick it/them up

19.Can’t/couldn’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受干某事

20.sth doesn’t/don’t/didn’t work 某物出故障了/坏了=There is/was something wrong with sth/sb.

21.a bit+adj/adv=a little, a bit of+n, a little+n. Not a bit=not at all, not a little=much 非常

22.Would you mind deaning your room? -I’m sorry.I’ll do it rightaway.

-Sorry.We’ll go and play in the park.

Would you mind not playing basketball here? -I’m sorry.I’ll do it rightaway.

-Sorry.We’ll go and play in the park.

Could/Will/Would you please wash the diskes? OK,I’ll do them in a munute.

23.I don’t know the way to the sports club.

24.Sorry,I ordered my food half an hour ago and it hasn’t arrived yet.

25.For example. Standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.

26.If We see someone breaking the rules of etiqutte,we may politely give them some suggestions.

U8 1.person→personal . personal computer/letter 2.special→specially adv.

3. receive/get a letter from=hear from sb 4.give→gave→given 5.mouse→mice(pl)

6.child→children. man→men. woman→women 7.company n.伙伴；公司. 8.cost 主物 sth cost sb+money

pay 主人 sb pay money for sth

take 主语 It takes/took sb . some time to do sth（一般指时间） spend 主人 (1)spend+时间+表示“在某地”的介词短语。 （2）spend+时间/金钱+on sth

(3) spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth 9.sleep v.→asleep adj. 睡着的 fall asleep 入睡.

10.choose→chose→chosen. choice n. chose to do sth. 11.open adj→open v→doesd adj→close v. 12.later on. 以后，后来.sooner or later .迟早

13.give up 放弃 give a talk 作报告 give back=return 归还 give away 赠送；分发 14.rather than 而不是 eg. He was writing a letter rather than reading a newspaper. 15.instead,为副词，在居中独立做主语。

instead of+n/pron/doing sth eg:He went to school instead of going fishing. 16.clear adj→clearly adv. 17.be/become interested in Show interest in

Take an interest in 对…感兴趣 18.make progress. 取得进步，取得进展 19. hear of 听说

20. suggest doing sth/that 从句

21.make friends with sb 与……交友 22.mention v. mention sb sth=mention sth to sb.

23.drive v.-drove -driven →driver n. 24.Good luck to sb.

25.感叹句：what a(an)+adj+n+主+谓+！what+adj+n(不可数的名词。可数名词的复数)+主谓+！

How+adj/adv+主+谓+其他+！

26.复合形容词： a two-month holiday/an 80-year-old man. 27.too much money(太多)/much too+adj/adv(很，非常)

28.as well as,可以连接两个并列的主语。 注：谓语动词应与第一个主语保持人称和数的一致。eg:My sister as well as my parents enjoys music.(我姐姐和我父母一样都喜欢音乐.) 二．Grammar

提建议的表达方式：

shall we /I+动词原形…？ shall we play basketball？ Let’s+动词原形… Let’s go to the park. Why don’t you do…?= Why not do…? How/What about n/pron+doing sth…?

2-4都可以用Good idea OK/All right(肯定回答) Would you like n/to do sth…? You’d better not do… 三、单项选择

Mike,Would you mind not wearing those old jeans? They look terrible. ___________

A OK.I’llput on another pair. B Sure.I’ll do it right now.

C Sorry, I won’t be long. D All right.I’ll do them in a minute. 2、Would you mind _____ the door?

A I closing B to close C my closing D my close 3、--Would you mind __ __ baseball here? --Sorry. We’ll go and play in the park.

A not playing B playing C not to play D not play 4、--We’ll be free this Saturday afternoon?

--_________.I’ll have to take part in the writing competition. A I am not afraid B I am afraid not C I am afraid so D I am not afraid so

5、Would you mind telling me __________? --_______________. A which train should I take;I’ll be glad to B when the train leaves;Of course not C where does the train leave for;Sure D how I can get on the train;Yes,I would

6、-It’s hot.Would you mind my_____the window?

--______.Do it as you like please!

A to open;OK B open;Godd idea C closing;Of course D opening;Certainly not

7、-Do you mind my taking this place? --____.It’s for Mr Smith. A Not ay all B Yes,please C Yes,of course not D Better not

8、-I went to have the dyiving test this morning,but Ididn’t pass it. --____.

A Luck decide everything B Better luck next time C But you can drive well D You are always unlucky 9、--Would you please____this old man?

-Sure.Thank my seat,pisase.

A prepare a room for B make room for B give a room to D take up room for

10、--Tom,would you please pass the glasses to me? I can____see anything on the blackboard. ---Sure,Here you are.

A nearly B quickly C hardly D almost 11、--Will you please____it to me on Friday?

-What about Saturday?My computer doesn’t work wel these days. A carry B give C e-mail D bring

13、Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly____you. A talk with B agree with C follow D hear of 14、The little girl was too frightened____a word.

A not to tell B not to say C to tell D to say

15、-Would you like to have a look at some pants? They may fit you well. -- Well, I’d like to try those blue ___. A pairs B one C pant D pair

16、Why _____ you join the art club? You draw so well. A not B do C don’t D won’t

17、Twelve-year-olds should not____ to drive in China. A allow B be allow C allowed D be allowed 18、We ______ to close the windows before we left the lab. A tell B told C are told D were told

19、Will you please help me with my English? _________________! A Excuse me,I’m afraid not B It’s very nice of you. C I’m sorry to hear you D Certainly,I’ll be glad to

20、He didn’t answer my question,___he asked me how I could get there.

A however B especially C instead D but 四、动词应用

Do you know Jolin Tsai(蔡依林)，24，the top star? She used to cry when she couldn’t speak English well. One summer in high school, she 1 (want) to help her mum to buy a ring in a shop in the US. But Jolin failed 2 (say) what it was like in English. She felt so bad that she cried. Now the pop star 3 (turn) into an English teacher! But her talks in English 4 (not give) in a classroom. Instead, she published(出版)a new book,“Jolin’s English Diary Book”. It came out in Taiwan in March. And it 5 (be) in mainland bookstores in July! “I hope it’s a happy English book,”she said.

Jolin 6 (know) it’s important to put English to good use. In her English diaries she wrote about eight aspects(方面)of her everyday life, like study, travel,family and so on.

After each diary she gives you lots of notes. You 7 (use) them often.

Jolin also asks you to keep diaries like hers.“The worst thing about 8 (learn) English is to

forget something you’ve just learned,but 9 (not give)up,”she said. “When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.”Now Jolin 10 (help) more and more teenagers like you learn English in a light-hearted way and give thme useful words for life outside their textbooks.

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