新世纪大学英语综合教程第四册新理念单元测试答案U1A

新世纪（第二版）综合B4U1-A

（试卷总分：100分）

Part I Listening Comprehension ( 7 minutes )

Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.

?

1. A) She must hand in a report about the film.该选项共2人选择 B) She has already seen the film.该选项共0人选择 C) She has to read a book on film.该选项共0人选择 D) She is too busy to go with the man.该选项共4人选择

? ? ?

Script: M: Hey, are you still coming with me to the film tonight?

W: That was how we planned, right? But I have already had all my hands full with the book report. Q: What does the woman mean?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对4人，答错2人，正确率为66.7%，错误率为33.3% 正确答案（2.00分）： D

2. A) The weather is changeable.该选项共1人选择 B) It will rain very soon.该选项共0人选择 C) She hasn't read the newspaper.该选项共0人选择 D) The weather forecast is unreliable.该选项共5人选择

? ? ?

Script: M: The newspaper says that it'll be raining today. What do you think? W: I don't believe. Look, it's shining. Q: What does the woman mean?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（2.00分）： D

3. A) Going to the theatre.该选项共0人选择 B) Going to Boston.该选项共0人选择 C) Going to the station.该选项共6人选择

D) Going to visit her sister.该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

Script: M:How about going to the theatre tonight, Susan?

W:I'm sorry I can't, John. My sister is going to Boston and I have to drive her to the station. Q:Where is Susan going this evening?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

4. A) A teacher.该选项共0人选择 B) A bank teller.该选项共3人选择 C) A policewoman.该选项共3人选择 D) A saleswoman.该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

Script: W:I need your identification and account number before I can cash your check, Sir. M:Here's my driver's license and a credit card. Q:What is the woman most likely to be?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对3人，答错3人，正确率为50%，错误率为50% 正确答案（2.00分）： B

5. A) 8:15.该选项共2人选择 B) 8:40.该选项共1人选择 C) 8:25.该选项共3人选择 D) 9:00.该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

Script: W: The film starts in ten minutes. M: It's only eight fifteen now. Q: What time does the film start?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对3人，答错3人，正确率为50%，错误率为50% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

6. A) Buying two new coats.该选项共1人选择

B) Getting his clothes cleaned.该选项共3人选择 C) Fixing up his apartment.该选项共0人选择 D) Ordering some gifts.该选项共2人选择

? ? ?

Script: M: I'd like to have these coats cleaned and ironed. W: Yes, sir. They'll both be ready by Thursday. Q: What is the man doing?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对3人，答错3人，正确率为50%，错误率为50% 正确答案（2.00分）： B

7. A) They are old schoolmates.该选项共5人选择 B) They are very good friends.该选项共1人选择

C) They were both businessmen years ago.该选项共0人选择 D) They are professors of a certain university.该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

Script: W:Hello, Peter. I haven't seen you since we were at the university. M:That's right. It's been a long time. You took business administration, didn't you? Q:What's the relationship between the two speakers?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（2.00分）： A

8. A) A shop assistant.该选项共2人选择 B) A tour guide.该选项共1人选择 C) A stage manager.该选项共0人选择 D) A market counselor.该选项共3人选择

? ? ?

Script: M:Where will I be able to buy souvenirs?

W:I'm sure you'll find some souvenirs you like at the crafts market we'll visit later. Q:What most probably is the woman's occupation?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对1人，答错5人，正确率为16.7%，错误率为83.3% 正确答案（2.00分）： B

9. A) Go to a movie.该选项共0人选择 B) Work in the library.该选项共0人选择 C) Visit a museum.该选项共1人选择

D) Spend some time outdoors.该选项共5人选择

? ? ?

Script: W: Honey, it's much too beautiful a day to waste indoors. M: You're quite right. Let's make the most of it. Q: What is the couple probably going to do?

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（2.00分）： D

10. A) Go to the movies with the man.该选项共0人选择

B) Cook dinner with Jerry.该选项共0人选择

C) Eat at her uncle's.该选项共6人选择

D) Take her uncle to the movies.该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

Script: M: Would you like to go to the movies with Jerry and me tomorrow? W: I wish I could, but I'm having dinner at my uncle's. Q: What will the woman do tomorrow?

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

Part II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

? The soaring number of gender-bending chemicals in the environment has disturbing fertility implications for humans and wildlife, scientists are warning. They say wild animals are being \common man-made 11 which mimic the female sex hormone oestrogen(雌激素)and escape into seas, rivers, the earth and air when waste is 12 of. The chemicals — found in food packaging, cleaning products, plastics, sewage and paint — cause genital deformities, reduce sperm count and even turn 13 into females. Dozens of species — including polar bears, fish, whales and otters — are suffering, according to the environmental group ChemTrust. Fish have been 14 hit by man-made gender-bending chemicals. In one study, half the male fish in British lowland rivers had signs of being15 . But all vertebrates — or creatures with backbones — have 16 sex hormone receptors in their bodies. \including humans,\the report says. Its author, Gywnne Lyons, a former government adviser on chemical-pollution, said: \resources are needed for monitoring wildlife.\

\there is a real 19 to animal populations in the long term.\the West have fallen over the past 30 years. Others have shown a rise in boys born with genital deformities. Communities heavily polluted with hormone-disrupting chemicals in Russia, Canada and Italy have 20 twice as many girls as boys. A) threat E) feminized I) males B) urgent F) insistent J) waste C) different G) pollutants K) badly D) disposed H) produced L) reduced M) similar N) highlight O) consistently ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

11. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： G

12. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： D

13. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： I

14. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： K

15. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： E

16. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： M

17. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： N

18. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： B

19. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： A

20. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%

?

正确答案（1分）： H

Section B

Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.

? Passage One

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

Ask children about their favorite animal and it is highly likely that at least one will respond enthusiastically with the name of a dinosaur. Despite the fact that they were extinct long before humans set foot on the Earth, these huge reptiles have captured our imaginations.

Many children collect models of the most various species and they are experts on their preferred habitat and favorite food. One of the most popular exhibits in London's Natural History Museum is the enormous Tyrannosaurus Rex, which never seems to lose its appeal, shrugging off stiff competition from hi-tech cyber versions.

Archaeologists (考古学家) continue to amaze us with their remarkable discoveries — the latest being a 66-million-year old fossil of a dinosaur heart. Such findings enable them to shed further light on these fascinating creatures.

The word %unwieldy and outdated. It may not be too long before some of the animals we currently take for granted join the dinosaurs in extinction and our inheritors will be visiting museums rather than zoos in order to learn about them.

Eminent scientists are warning governments around the world that the current rate of extinction is 1,000 to 10,000 times above normal and that a quarter or more species are reaching the brink of disappearance. Giant pandas are amongst those under threat. Their rapidly decreasing number is partly due to the shrinking of their natural habitat and the difficulty of breeding them in captivity.

The world's largest living land mammal, the elephant, is another favorite which could become a rarity in years to come. Fortunately, a ban on ivory has been enforced over the past decade and astute former hunters recognize that there are profits to be gained from the eco-tourist trade. Nowadays, visitors to national parks prefer to see the tusks on a living creature as opposed to a souvenir trinket (小装饰品) on their shelves back home.

However, debates continue as to the effects of such tourism on wildlife. Our planet comprises a rich web of life. No organism can survive without affecting its environment; our lives are inextricably entwined (缠住) so that the quality of our respective lives depends on the behavior of those around us. Every so often we should stop and think of the consequences of our actions, however small they may seem at the time. Are we humans really the super intelligent beings we proclaim ourselves to be?

21. Which of the following statements is true?

A) People lost their interest in dinosaurs because they were extinct long before humans appeared on the Earth.该选项共0人选择

B) The non-stop archaeological discoveries enable us to get further information about dinosaurs.该选项共6人选择

C) Our inheritors will be visiting the already extinct animals alive in the future zoo.该选项共0人选择 D) Children love to collect models of the various extinct species instead of the existing ones.该选项共0人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： B

22. Which of the following titles best describes the content of the passage?

A) Endangered Animals该选项共6人选择

B) The Two Definitions of Dinosaurs该选项共0人选择 C) How to Clone the Extinct Animals该选项共0人选择 D) Scientific Research on Dinosaurs该选项共0人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： A

23. According to the passage, \

A) maximize该选项共0人选择

B) raise该选项共0人选择 C) continue该选项共0人选择 D) minimize该选项共6人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： D

24. Scientists are warning governments around the world that ____.

A) the number of Giant pandas is decreasing due to the shrinking of their natural habitat该选项共0

人选择

B) the current rate of extinction is more than million times above normal该选项共0人选择 C) one fourth or more species are facing the danger of extinction该选项共6人选择 D) B and C该选项共0人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

25. The former elephant hunters now find that they can earn big money from ____.

A) keeping elephant domestically该选项共0人选择

B) selling ivory该选项共0人选择

C) ecology-associated tourism该选项共6人选择 D) making souvenir trinket该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only since the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth's ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as the disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have unraveled cons of evolution and irrevocably redirected its course.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth's history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.1 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt — time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.

26. Which is the best title of the passage?

A) The Variety of Species该选项共0人选择

B) The Rapid Destruction of the Tropical Rain Forest该选项共0人选择 C) Species' Adaptation to New Environment该选项共0人选择

D) The Impact of Human Activities on Earth's Ecosystems该选项共6人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： D

27. According to the passage, how do humans destroy marine ecosystems?

A) Through shipping a lot of goods.该选项共0人选择

B) Through disposal and runoff poisonous waste.该选项共6人选择 C) Through destroying Earth's ecosystem.该选项共0人选择 D) Through hunting fish.该选项共0人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： B

28. What determines which species survived and which died out?

A) Slow chemical changes.该选项共0人选择 B) Impact of human activities.该选项共0人选择 C) Chance.该选项共6人选择

D) Some physical event.该选项共0人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

29. What will lead to biological devastation?

A) Climatic or cosmic event.该选项共0人选择

B) Chemical change.该选项共0人选择

C) The rate of change humans are inflicting.该选项共6人选择 D) Physical change.该选项共0人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： C

30. The natural evolutionary change is different from change caused by humans in that it ____.

A) is irreversible该选项共0人选择

B) affects the ecosystem该选项共0人选择 C) occurs at a faster rate该选项共0人选择 D) occurs at a much slower rate该选项共6人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（2.00分）： D

Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )

Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.

?

31. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ____.

A) transportation该选项共1人选择

B) tradition该选项共0人选择 C) transmission该选项共0人选择 D) transformation该选项共5人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（1分）： D

32. This is the lowdown on the whole event of the ____ election contest.

A) so-called该选项共6人选择

B) so far该选项共0人选择

C) so as该选项共0人选择 D) so that该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： A

33. I imagine that you may deduce an ____ moral from my tale.

A) liable该选项共0人选择

B) likely该选项共0人选择 C) prone该选项共0人选择 D) apt该选项共6人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： D

34. But my experience is that more testers let their plans ____ than overreact to project change.

A) stiffen该选项共0人选择

B) foster该选项共0人选择 C) stablize该选项共0人选择 D) fossilize该选项共6人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： D

35. In order to catch up with and surpass the advanced world levels we'll have to ____ our speed.

A) urge该选项共0人选择

B) accelerate该选项共6人选择 C) haste该选项共0人选择 D) hurry up该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： B

36. He founded the ____ in memory of his late wife.

A) philanthropist该选项共0人选择

B) charity该选项共6人选择 C) chart该选项共0人选择 D) chariot该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： B

37. First of all, the ____ should be prepared before the meeting.

A) agent该选项共0人选择

B) conclusion该选项共0人选择 C) consequence该选项共0人选择

D) agenda该选项共6人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： D

38. I agree with her ____, but not entirely.

A) to some point该选项共0人选择

B) by a certain degree该选项共0人选择 C) to some extent该选项共6人选择 D) in a certain range该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0% 正确答案（1分）： C

39. Perhaps to ____ him, his father sent him to Admiral Farragut Academy in New Jersey.

A) apprentice该选项共1人选择

B) demand该选项共2人选择 C) require该选项共0人选择 D) discipline该选项共3人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对3人，答错3人，正确率为50%，错误率为50% 正确答案（1分）： D

40. This plant is already conditioned to the northern ____.

A) climate该选项共5人选择

B) atmosphere该选项共1人选择 C) rain该选项共0人选择 D) evaporation该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（1分）： A

41. Glass is proving to be a very valuable ____ in the modern world.

A) substance该选项共5人选择

B) matter该选项共0人选择 C) affair该选项共0人选择 D) event该选项共1人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（1分）： A

42. He launched a new business ____ when he was 30 years old.

A) endurance该选项共0人选择

B) envelope该选项共0人选择 C) enterprise该选项共5人选择 D) entertain该选项共1人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（1分）： C

43. That mad man had to ____ a chair, for he had hurt several persons.

A) tie to该选项共1人选择

B) connect to该选项共0人选择 C) be related to该选项共1人选择 D) be tied to该选项共4人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对4人，答错2人，正确率为66.7%，错误率为33.3% 正确答案（1分）： D

44. I will try to ____ this contention in Parts III and IV of this study.

A) justify该选项共4人选择

B) justice该选项共1人选择 C) abuse该选项共1人选择 D) reckon该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对4人，答错2人，正确率为66.7%，错误率为33.3% 正确答案（1分）： A

45. ____, the little girl could help her mother with some housework.

A) Young as is she该选项共0人选择

B) Young as she is该选项共5人选择 C) As is she young该选项共1人选择 D) As she is young该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（1分）： B

46. We were delayed by heavy trucks ____ onto the ship.

A) to be loaded该选项共1人选择

B) load该选项共0人选择 C) being loaded该选项共4人选择 D) to load该选项共1人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对4人，答错2人，正确率为66.7%，错误率为33.3% 正确答案（1分）： C

47. All the countries and regions with developed market economies have mature chambers of commerce and industry(工商业联合会), and these organizations are playing ______ roles in the market economy

system.

A) replaceable该选项共1人选择 B) irreplaceable该选项共4人选择 C) substitutable该选项共1人选择 D) changeable该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对4人，答错2人，正确率为66.7%，错误率为33.3% 正确答案（1分）： B

48. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, such a

noisy reception as that is ______ to be very off-putting.

A) liable该选项共1人选择 B) opt该选项共0人选择 C) apt该选项共5人选择 D) supposed该选项共0人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7% 正确答案（1分）： C

49. Valuable manuscripts were saved from deterioration under the program of library ______.

A) reservation该选项共2人选择

B) conservation该选项共1人选择 C) preserve该选项共0人选择 D) maintenance该选项共3人选择

? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对1人，答错5人，正确率为16.7%，错误率为83.3% 正确答案（1分）： B

50. Although 20 years passed, Mary still remembers some ______ of that conversation.

A) pieces该选项共0人选择

B) chips该选项共3人选择 C) fragments该选项共2人选择 D) shatters该选项共1人选择

? ?

该题共6人答题，答对2人，答错4人，正确率为33.3%，错误率为66.7% 正确答案（1分）： C

Part IV Error Correction ( 10 minutes )

Directions: In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. To correct these mistakes, you may need to change, delete or add a word. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided.

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The word nature is derived of the Latin word natura,

or \

51. __________

\Natura originally related to the extrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion. Within the various uses of the word today, \the general realm of various types of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated to inanimate objects — the way what particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of Earth, and the matter and energy of which all these things are composed. It is not often taken to mean the \— wild animals, rocks, forest, beaches, and in general those things that have not been substantial altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, \This more traditional concept of natural things which can still found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificially being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind.

52. __________

53. __________

54. __________

55. __________ 56. __________

57. __________

58. __________

59. __________

60. __________

?

51. ______________________

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对0人，答错6人，正确率为0%，错误率为100% 正确答案（1.00分）： The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura,

52. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对0人，答错6人，正确率为0%，错误率为100%

正确答案（1.00分）： \Natura originally related to the intrinsic characteristics

53. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7%

正确答案（1.00分）： Within the various uses of the word today, \

54. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7%

正确答案（1.00分）： and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate

55. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7%

正确答案（1.00分）： objects — the way that particular types of things exist and change

56. ______________________

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

该题共6人答题，答对4人，答错2人，正确率为66.7%，错误率为33.3%

正确答案（1.00分）： of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth,

57. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7%

正确答案（1.00分）： It is often taken to mean the \—

58. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对6人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%

正确答案（1.00分）： have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which

59. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7%

正确答案（1.00分）： This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found

60. ______________________

该题共6人答题，答对5人，答错1人，正确率为83.3%，错误率为16.7%

正确答案（1.00分）： with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought

Part V Translation ( 10 minutes )

Directions: Translate the following passage(s) into English (with the given words or phrases).

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余为白色。前掌除了5个带爪的趾外，还有一个大拇指，能帮助大熊猫在吃竹子时抓握竹子。在过去，大熊猫就被看作稀有而高贵的动物——西汉文帝之母的陵墓中就用熊猫的头骨作为陪葬。传说唐太宗的孙子曾赐两头活熊猫和熊猫皮给日本以表亲善。

61. 大熊猫体型似熊，身体毛色绝大多数为黑白相间，即两耳、眼圈、鼻吻端、四肢及肩胛部为黑色，其

? ?

正确答案（20分）： The Giant Panda has a body shape typical of bears. In its black-and-white coat, it has black fur on its ears, eye patches, muzzle, legs, and shoulders. The rest of the animal's coat is white. The Giant Panda's paw has five fingers and a thumb, which helps the Giant Panda to hold bamboo while eating. In the past, pandas were thought to be rare and noble creatures — the mother of Emperor Wen of the West Han was buried with a panda skull in her vault. The grandson of Emperor Taizong of the Tang is said to have given Japan two live pandas and a sheet of panda skin as a sign of goodwill.

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