2020国开专科理工英语2网上形考自测试卷及答案

2020国开专科《理工英语2》网上单元自测1-8试题及答案

单元自测1

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、—How ’s your report ______?

—

Not too bad,I have already done about 4000 words.

A. coming along

2、— I believe we’ve met somewhere before.

—

No, ________________________.

C. I don’t think so

3、— Do you like your present job?

— ________________________,I just do it for a living.

C. Not really

4、Nobody could _______ this problem.

C. figure out

5、

Wang Shuo_____ already______ in this school for two years.

C. has ； studied

二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Have you managed to figure out how to use that scanner yet ? 答B

A. 你能修理好那台扫描仪吗?

B. 你有没有弄清楚如何使用那台扫描仪?

C. 你找到那台扫描仪了吗?

2.Have you run off a copy of the report for the boss yet ? 答C

A. 老板要求的报告你写完了吗?

B. 你拿走老板的报告了吗?

C. 你有没有把报告复印一份给老板?

3. I am considering giving you an opportunity for a different job.答 A

A．我正在考虑给你一个机会换个工作。

B. 我正在考虑给你找个工作。

C. 我认为你应该找个工作。

4. He is determined not to give in until they give him a pay rise. 答 A

A．除非他们给他加薪，否则他坚决不让步。

B．除非他们给他升职，否则他就辞职。

C．除非他们给他加薪，否则他就休假。

5.With all that’s available today, the only question is whether a business can afford not to use user-friendly video conferencing.答 B

A. 在所有资源都可获得的今天，唯一的问题就是一个企业是否愿意独自召开

便捷的视频会议。

B. 在所有资源都可获得的今天，唯一的问题就是一个企业是否能够承担起不

使用便捷的视频会议所带来的损失。

C. 在所有资源都可获得的今天，唯一的问题就是一个企业是否能够支付起使用视频会议的费用。

单元自测2

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、— What do you think of your new teacher?

—

_________

C. He is very nice.

2、— Do you like my new jacket?

— ______. It goes beautifully with your hat.

C. Yes, I like it very much.

3、— How did you like yesterday’s play?

— ______________

A. Generally speaking, it was quite good.

4、I had to go to the cinema on my ___ because all the other boys were busy.

选择一项：

A. own

5、How many shoes ___ this year?

选择一项：

A. have been produced

二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1. After some initial problems, the kind of delicious biscuits was successfully produced in quantity. 答 B

A.紧跟在最早的一些问题后面的是，这种美味的饼干被成功地大量地生产了。

B.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终于成功地生产出了大量美味的饼干。

C.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终于成功地生产出了高质量的美味饼干。

2. Postal services generally are not as efficient in this regard.答B

A. 通常说来，邮递服务被视作不是一般的高效。

B. 邮递服务在这方面通常就没有这么高效。

C. 邮局的服务被认为不怎么高效。

3. Before, when I was assigned a task, I was totally on my own but here we work in teams. 答C

A. 以前，当我被分配了工作，我只关心我自己的事，而在这，我们相互体谅

对方。

B. 之前，分配工作后，就我一个人干活，但现在大家都在干活。

C. 以前，我分配到的任务只能独立完成，而在这，我们是团队合作。

4. The cost of living is increasing dramatically these days. I

always spend more money than I earn. 答 C

A. 到那个时候，生活代价会增加很多，我现在就已经不够花了。

B. 这些天，生活的成本有了戏剧性的增长，我花的比挣的都多。

C. 这段时间生活成本一直快速上涨，我总入不敷出。

5. Although the pilot was badly hurt, he was able to explain what had happened. 答 A

A.虽然飞行员受伤很严重，但他还是能够解释发生的一切。

B.虽然飞行员飞行技术很差，但他还是能够解释发生的事情。

C.虽然飞行员能够解释发生的一切，但他受伤很严重。

单元自测3

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、—Thanks for your help.

—____________________.

A. My pleasure.

2、

—It has been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. —__________________.

B. My pleasure.

3、—What can I do for you?

—____________________.

A. I want a kilo of apples.

4、Mike ________ his computer and checked his E-mail.

A. turned on

6、China has many islands, ____ the largest is Taiwan.

C. of which

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Six Must-have Computer Skills for Students

Do you have the computer skills you should have to excel in school? To get a good job in the first place? The following six computer

skills will help you get better grades and make yourself more valuable to employers.

Internet

Today the Internet makes the world go around. You can find information on just about everything on the Internet, which will make studying so much quicker and easier. Just be careful about your sources because not everything you read on the Internet is true.

E-mail

Almost every company uses E-mail now. Get a personal email address freely at Google, Yahoo, Hotmail, and other places on the Internet. Practice E-mailing.

OneNote

OneNote, by Microsoft, is a wonderful tool for students. For about $100, you can take and store notes, organize them, share them, and do just about anything you want with them. Your options appear on one page so you can access files immediately. You can add presentations, pictures, audio files, web shots, etc.

Word

Microsoft Office Word is used most often by the business world for word processing. It’s today’s typewriter. You’ll create cleaner, more professional papers and reports for school. It will give you a leg up when you look for a job.

PowerPoint

PowerPoint is the software used to create slide presentations. When you need to make a presentation in class, this is the tool that will help you present your information in a clean, professional way. Remember to keep it simple.

Excel

If you work with numbers, Excel is your best friend. It will save you a ton of time because it calculates for you. Set up a spread sheet, tell Excel how you want it to calculate, fill in your figures, and voila! You can’t beat it.

1. Why students must have the six Computer Skills？答C

A. It will help you get better grades.

B. It will make yourself more valuable to employers.

C. Both A and B.

2. Which of the following statement is not true? 答B

A. You can almost find information just about everything on the Internet.

B. You can trust on the information from the Internet.

C. You will make studying so much quicker and easier with the internet.

3. Where can’t you get a personal E-mail address freely? 答C

A. at Google

B. at Yahoo

C. at Tmall

4. Which can be used to create slide presentations? 答B

A. Word

B. PowerPoint

C. Excel

5. What does“calculates" mean in “It will save you a ton of time because it calculates for you”.答B

A. depend on

B. compute

C. plan

单元自测4

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、— I was really anxious about you. You shouldn’t have left without a word.

—

________

B. I’m terribly sorry.

2、— How did you find the trip to the West Lake?

—

_____________

C. Very fantastic indeed.

3、— How could you say that?

— _______ I didn’t mean to hurt you.

C. I’m really sorry.

4、The bridge was named ______ the hero who gave his life for the cause

of the people.

A. after

5、—He’s never late for school, ________?

—No, he isn’t .He is always very early.

A. is he

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

With the explosion of digital media in recent years, a growing number of students are spending their time in front of the small screen---whether it’s a Smartphone or tablet. In just two years, the number of US children using digital media has doubled to 72 percent, according to a survey by Common Sense Media.

On average, students spend about two hours a day in front of the screen. Watching TV makes up half of this time. But gradually, the time children

spend watching TV is decreasing, with more and more time being given to digital media. Some of the common things kids do with digital media are playing games, watching videos and sending messages to friends.

The digital world can be used very effectively. In the survey, 74 percent of teachers said that digital media would improve

students’learning. As students can quickly get hold of information they need.

However, without guidance from teachers or parents, digital media may have bad influence on students’attention span and communication skills. So it’s alway s best to use your smartphone and tablet carefully.

When using digital media, you need to find a balance. Just like study, too much can lead to information overload, and give you a headache. Also, make sure your smartphone or tablet doesn’t take priority o ver more important tasks. Give your eyes a rest, and remember: offline is just as fun as online.

1. Two years ago, the number of US children who use digital media made up _____.回答B

A. 72%

B. 36%

C. 74%

2. Which is not TRUE according to the passage?回答B

A. U sing digital media is good for students’learning.

B. Using digital media can improve students’communication skills.

C. Students should use their digital media under adults’guidance.

3. The underlined word “overload”in the last paragraph means _____ in Chinese.回答C

A. 重叠

B. 夸大

C. 超负荷

4. The article mentions that kids usually use digital media to _____.回答A

①play games

②send message to friends

③watch videos

④shop online

A. ①②③

B. ①②③④

C. ①③④

5. Why is the time children spend watching TV decreasing? 回答C

A. Because they need a balance of study and entertainment.

B. Because the TV shows aren’t interesting at all.

C. Because they turn to spend more time on digital media.

单元自测5

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、— I haven’t seen Bob lately. ______

—

As a matter of fact, he is ill.

C. How is he?

获得10.00分中的10.00分

2、— Excuse me, could you tell me the time?

—

_________

B. It’s three thirty by my watch.

3、— Could I use your bike for a moment?

—

_____

C. By all means.

4、He soon

himself to the army life.

C. adjusted

5、 horrible the plan is!

C. How

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

More and more people (1)回答：B.have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies have been asking people in certain areas to install the alarms before they give them insurance for the past year. This is (2)回答:A.due to the increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (3)回答:C.who are struggling to make both ends (4)回答：C.meet . The alarms, which can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is estimated that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (5)回答:A.to have them instlled but have not installed them yet.

单元自测6

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、— Would you mind me smoking here?

— ________. It’s non

-smoking area here.

B. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes

2、— taking a walk after supper?

— Good idea.

A. How about

4、— Excuse me. Can you spare me a few minutes?

—

________

B. What’s up?

5、Every child is unique. Don’t

him or her to others.

A. compare

6、Our teacher may our exam papers

now.

A. be correcting

二、翻译：从以下A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1. Do you feel any discomfort after long time of sedentary work? 回答：A

A. 你长时间坐着工作会感到不适吗?

B. 你长时间不工作会感到不适吗?

C. 你长时间站着工作会感到不适吗?

2. Your company pays attention to the staff’s health. 回答:B

A. 你们公司关注领导的健康。

B. 你们公司关注员工的健康。

C.你们公司关注亲属的健康。

3. You know it does you good if you persist. 回答:B

A. 你知道只要你放弃就有好处。

B. 你知道只要你坚持就有好处。

C. 你知道只要你转变就有好处。

4. A noisy workspace could be killing your concentration. 回答:A

A. 嘈杂的工作环境可能会分散你的注意力。

B. 嘈杂的工作环境可能会杀扼杀你的兴趣。

C. 嘈杂的工作环境可能会打击你的信心。

5. I am involved in two projects at present. 回答:C

A. 目前我申请了两个项目。

B. 目前我完成了两个项目。

C. 目前我参与了两个项目。

单元自测7

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、— Jack and I will celebrate our 20th wedding anniversary next month.

—

Oh, ________________________

C. congratulations ！

2、— Linda, have a nice holiday!

—

________________________

C. Thank you. The same to you.

3、— I came out first in the English Speaking Contest.

—

________________________

A. Congratulations!

4、Our factory will

______twenty more workers next month.

C. take on

5、—I drove to Shenzhen for the air show last week.

—

Is that _____ you had a few days off?

C. why

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

Marry: Hi, Tim. How do you like your new job?

Tim: I like it. 回答C.But how did you know about my new job?

Marry:I just heard through the grapevine that you landed a job in a big car company. 回答E.Can you fill me in on what has been happening

Tim:Ok, two weeks ago I got a tip that this company wanted to take on some experienced workers who have experience with wireless, electrical

car-charging technology.

Marry: Oh, 回答D.you happen to have work ecpenence

Tim:Well, anyway, I made a beeline over to their office, had an interview with the department manager, and was told to start work the next day.

Marry:That’s really great. 回答A.so what do you do there exactly?

Tim:Right now I’m basically just an office worker, but if I’m given the chance, I want to become the Marketing Director there.

Marry:Don’t tell me you’re already looking for a promotion.

Tim:No, of course not. I’ve got a lot to learn yet. In the meantime, 回答B.I just want to be a good team worker and not step on anyone's toes

Marry: Well, I wish you luck.

单元自测8

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、—Let’s go and see our teacher on Teachers’ Day.

—

_________________________________

C. All right.

2、— I usually go there by train.

—

_________________

C. Why not try going by boat for a change?

3、— I’d like some information about the management of your hotel. — Well,

___________

A. you could have a word with the manager, he might be helpful.

4、You have to work harder than others to ___ success.

C. achieve

5、

When she entered the class, she ___ by what the students did for her.

A. was moved

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

It will be the 50th anniversary of the founding of Lehigh Valley Industrial Park Inc. LVIP’s successes have defined this region, including its economy, its residents’ working lives, even the look of broad areas across Lehigh and Northampton counties.

People are duly observing the date with banquets, awards and other festivities. But they ought to know about a few facts in order to appreciate the importance of what was begun 50 years ago.

LVIP now comprises seven planned parks. They are home to 460 companies. Those companies provide 22,000 jobs. LVIP has borrowed more than $436 million in private investment over the years. It has paid tens of millions of property and payroll taxes.

We can imagine what will happen to this area if there aren’t those jobs. Obviously, we ought to appreciate the genius of LVIP’s founders. Fifty years ago, Bethlehem Steel Corp. and other integrated steelmakers were hit by the fifth nationwide strike in 15 years. Those cycles of strikes affected every part of the local economy.

Contractor Frank L. Marcon told fellow board members at the Bethlehem Chamber of Commerce that a more diverse economy could be fostered if public and private leaders acted together. In those days, there were no state or federal economic development programs. So, 18 individuals pooled $250,000 of their own money and LVIP sold bonds to raise $400,000 more to buy four farms along Airport Road. The City of Bethlehem contributed planning work, amended its zoning code and worked out an affordable way to add streets, curbs and sewers. Companies like Bethlehem Steel made major contributions, creating a new model for cooperation.

Another important decision was made that year. It made “Lehigh Valley”part of the name of the new endeavor. The late Walter Dealtrey, a former LVIP board president, used to tell people that back then, decades before “regionalization”became part of the public vocabulary. Those leaders knew their vision had to carry the stamp of big ideas. That first 226 acre tract could have been called “Bethlehem Industrial

Park,”because that’s where it was.

1. Lehigh Valley Industrial Park is fifty years old now. 回答T

2. Lehigh Valley Industrial Park plays a very important role in the local people’s lives.回答T

3. People don’t really know the history of Lehigh Valley Industrial Park. 回答T

4. Steelmakers created Lehigh Valley Industrial Park. 回答T

5. Only private leaders acted together to foster a more diverse economy. 回答F

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