小学英语名词变复数练习

小学阶段名词的单数和复数

名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式；不可数名词没有复数形式。 可数名词：非常容易界定这个名词的数量，如一本书，一个苹果，一个水杯等等。

不可数名词：不容易界定和定义它的数量，例如：牛奶，水，空气，肉类等等。

可数名词具有单复数形式，不可数名词没有单复数形式。

1. 从单数变为复数，变形规则如下：

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families（家庭）,

strawberry-strawberries（草莓）

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察）-policemen, policewoman（女警察）

-policewomen, mouse-mice. child（孩子）-children，foot-feet,. tooth-teeth，fish-fish, sheep（羊）-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等等

2. 以下词常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）

练习题

写出下列各词的复数

watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________

day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________

tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________

thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________

man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice____________________

water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-

注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.

二、练习题。

1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.

A. are photoes B. are photos

C. is a photo D. is photos

2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.

A. is B .are C .were D .has

3. There are four and two in the group.

A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen

C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. That’s art book.

A. an B. a C. the D are

5. The boys have got already.

A. two bread B. two breads

C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread

6. The old man wants .

A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple

C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples

7. There some in the river.

A. is ,fish B. are, fishs

C. is, fishs D. are ,fish

8. There two in the box.

A. is watch B. are watches

C. are watch D. is watches

9. We should clean twice a day.

A .our tooth B. our tooths

C.teeth D.our teeth

10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.

A.teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers’ D.teacher

11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.

A.letter boxes B.letters boxes

C.letter box D.letters box

1. They come from different ______

A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys

2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?

A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato

3. They are______.

A . woman teachers B. women teachers

C. women teacher D. woman teacher

4. Would you like _______ ,please?

A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water

C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters

5. Most of ______ live in _______.

A. Germans, German B. German, Germen

C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany

6. There are some ______ in these _______.

A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-box

C.knives…pencil-box D.knives…pencils-boxes

7. ______ like ______ by air.

A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling

C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling

8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).

A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples

9. There is no ______ in the plate.

A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs

第一部分：

1. There are some ________ on the hill.

A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes

2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email.

A. some good information B. some good informations

C. good informations D. a good information

3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books.

A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's

4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ .

A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers

5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class.

A. students B. students C. student's D. students'

6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______ .

A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk

C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk

7. How many _____ are there in your class ?

A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian

8. I found my black cat in_____ room.

A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike

9. How much are the _____ ?

A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes

10. There are many ______ in our school.

A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers

11. Three months ________ a long time for me.

A. is B. are C. have D. has

12. There are ______ and ______ on the table.

A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges

B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange

C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange

D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges

第二部分

1. All the _____teachers and______students are having a meeting there.

A. women …girls

B. women… girl

C. woman…girls

D. woman…girl

2. Mr Black is a friend of _________.

A. Jack's aunt's

B. Jack's aunt

C. Jack aunt's

D. aunt's of Jack

3. This toy was made by a ____ boy.

A. ten-year-old

B. ten-years-old

C. ten-year-older

D.ten-years-older

4. The farmer raised ten _________.

A. sheeps

B. deers

C. horse

D. cows

5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_________.

A. her grandmother

B. her grandmother's

C. her grandmothers'

D. that of her grandmother

6. We have moved into a ________.

A. two- storey house

B. house of two storey

C. two-storeys house

D. two storeys house

7. The ______ was too much for the child to carry.

A. box's steel

B. box of a steel

C. steel box

D. box of the steel

8. We'll give our English teacher a card for _________.

A. the Teacher's Day

B. Teacher's Day

C. a Teacher's Day

D. Teachers' Day

9. Li Ping met an old friend of _______on a train yesterday.

A. he

B. him

C. his

D. her

10. _________are big and bright.

A. The classroom window

B. The window of the classroom

C. The windows of the classroom

D. The classroom's windows

第三部分

将下列名词单数变为复数：

1.birthday 2.radio 3.piano 4.housewife 5.walkman 6.mouse 7.beach

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