新高三英语摸底试卷附答案(修改)

升高三英语摸底试卷（新人教版） ——考试时间60分钟，满分80分

词作宾语补足语的知识。非谓语动词是历年高考重点，同时也 是难点，需深刻理解与掌握。 (8) Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I’ll always treasure ______ . A. that B. one C. it D. what 答案 C.本题考查 it 的用法。It 可指代上文所提事物的本身，也可用来 代替上文所提到的一件事。在本题中 it 指的是见到他叔叔这件 事。当然 it 还可作形式主语，形式宾语，无人称主语，用作强 调等。 本题最大的干扰项是 A. that 常用来替代与定冠词或形容 词性物主代词连用的单数可数名词或不可数名词，相当于 ―the + 名词‖。 (9) I failed in the final examination last t

erm, and only then _____ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 答案 D.本题考查了倒装句的用法。倒装句分为全部当装与部分倒装两 种。将整个谓语动词结构放在主语之前叫做全部倒装，而只将 谓语动词结构里的 be 动词，情态动词及助动词放在主语之前 叫做部分倒装。only 前置时，需用部分倒装。 (10)The boss asked his secretary _____ he had finished typing the report ______. A. if; or not B. if; not C. whether; or not D. whether; not 答案 C.本题考查将直接引语是选择疑问句变为间接引语的变化规则。 ―whether….or not‖ 是固定用法，在此结构中不可用 if 来代替 whether. (11)The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ______ a stick for support. A. held B. holding C. being holding D. was holding 答案 B.本题考查现在分词在独立主格结构中的用法， 现在分词表示―主 动进行‖。该结构在句中相当于一个伴随状语从句。 (12)If you really have to leave during the meeting , you’d better leave _____ the back door. A. for B. by C. across D. out 答案 B.本题考查介词的用法。 by 在本句中有―通过‖的意思.介词用法灵 活多变，在句法中起很重要的作用，因此，需学习者格外注 意其不同的用法。 (13) ---- If he _____, he _____ that food. ---- Luckily, he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not taken B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken 答案 B.本题考查虚拟语气的用法。虚拟语气就是表示所说的只是一种 主观的愿望，假想和建议等。这些通常是无法实现或实现的可 能性很小。本题中从句表示与过去事实相反，用过去完成时，2

主句用―would + have done‖表示。 (14) ______ in the regulation that you should not tell other people the password of your E-mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 答案 C.本题考查主语从句的用法。it 是形式主语，后面的 that 从句是 真正的主语。 (15) With more and more new drugs ______ , doctors don’t find it that difficult to treat patients. A. develop B. developed C. to develop D. being developed 答案 B.本题考查―with + 复合宾语‖结构。该结构是指―with + 宾语(名 词或代词) + 过去分词、现在分词、动词不定式、介词短语、 形容词和副词等‖所构成的一种介词短语。本题中过去分词与 宾语是被动关系。该结构在本题中相当于一个原因状语从句。 (16) He spent part of the money, and _____ he saved. A. other B. another C. the rest D. the other 答案 C. 本题考查了相近词义的辨析。other + 可数名词复数，the other + 可数名词复数，another 通常后面跟单数可数名词，another 也可用于―anoth

er + 数词 + 复数名词‖ 这一结构中。The rest 指―剩下的、剩余的东西‖。本句省略了 the rest 后的 of the money. (17) It’s important _____ the young ______ that smoking has bad effect on health. A. for; knowing B. of; to know C. of; knowing D. for; to know 答案 D.本题考查了动词不定式短语作主语的用法。同学们需记住以下 格式―It is + adj.+ for/of + sb. + to do sth.‖,当形容词是说明人的 性格特征的词时用 of,当形容词是其它性质的词时，用 for. (18) Can you make sure _____ the MP4? A. where James had put B. where had James put C. where James has put D. where has James put 答案 C.本题考查的是当宾语从句是疑问句时，该疑问句应该用陈述句 语序，所以 B,D 不对，主句是一般现在时，根据句意应该选 C. (19) He is noisy sometimes, but _____ he is a good boy. A. yet B. otherwise C. although D. already 答案 A.本题考查了连词的用法。yet 作连词，意思是―却，然而，可是‖; otherwise 是副词;although 是连词，意思是―尽管‖;但 although 不 与 but 连用，而 yet 可以和 but 连用；already 是副词。 (20) ______ , he does not know the answer. A.As he is a teacher B. As he is teacher C.A teacher as he is D. Teacher as he is 答案 D.本题考查的是 as 引导让步状语从句时，需要倒装的问题。如本 题中需将作表语的 teacher 提到 as 之前，这是英语中的习惯用 法。3

二. 完型填空(共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21—40 各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项 One evening after dinner, Mr and Mrs Bond called a family meeting. ―We’ve had to make a 21 decision.‖ Mr Bond announced. ―You see, your mother has been offered a post as co – director of a TV station in Chicago. 22 , the station is not here. After 23 long and hard about it, we’ve 24 that the right decision is to move to Chicago.‖ Marc looked 25 , while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. ―It’s surprising but exciting!‖ she said. Marc simply said, ―I can’t leave my 26 . I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!‖ The Bonds hoped that by the time they moved to Chicago in August, Marc would grow more 27 the idea of leaving. However, he showed no 28 of accepting the decision, refusing to 29 his belongings. 30 the morning of their move, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons’ house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Bond became increasingly 31 while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so 32 . What they didn’t know was that Marc had started to walk over to Tommy’s house with a faint idea of 33 in Lyons’ attic (阁楼) for a few days. But as he walked along, all the 34 landscape of his neighborhood 35 him of the things he and his family had done together; the green fence he

and his mother had painted; the trees he and his sister used to 36 while playing hide-and-seek; the park 37 he and his father often took walks together. How much would these 38 without his family, who made them special in the first place? Marc didn't take the 39 to answer that question but instead, he hurried back to his house, 40 if there were any boxes the right size to hold his record collection. 21.A.different B.quick C.wise D.final 22.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Even though 23.A.thinking B.quarrelling plaining D.arguing 24.A.known B.recognized C.concluded D.insisted 25.A.shocked B.puzzled C. disappointed D.excited 26.A.classmates B.friends C.neighbors 1 D.parents 27.A.delighted at B.pleased with C .used to , D.worried about 28.A.ways B.signs C. interests 3 D.hopes 29.A.pack B.collect C.tie D.pile , 30.A.Before B.In C.On D.During 5 31.A.anxious B.angry C.frightened D.miserable 32. A.rudely B.irregularly C. irresponsibly D.naughtily 33.A.hiding B.staying C.sleeping D.living 34.A.beautiful B.familiar C.splendid D.modern 35.A.recalled B.remembered C. warned D.reminded 36.A.plant B.water C.climb D.hide4

37.A.which B.where C.that 38.A.cost B.value C.mean 39.A.time B.courage C.strength 40.A.looking B.wondering C. asking 【 参 考 答案 】 21—25 DBACA 26—30 BCBAC 36—40 CBCAB

D.what D.measure D.patience D.expecting 31—35 ACABD

三. 阅读理解(共 5 小题，每题 2 分) The Best of Friends The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels. An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.‖ We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seen to be about their families,‖ said one member of the research team.‖ They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; They want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation( 商议 ) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.‖ So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.‖ My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,‖ says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall.‖ I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.‖ Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees.‖ Looking bac

k on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.‖ Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,‖ Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in out social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.‖ 41. What is the popular images of teenagers today? A. They worry about school B. They dislike living with their parents C. They have to be locked in to avoid troubles D. They quarrel a lot with other family members 42. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ___ A. share family responsibility B. cause trouble in their families5

C. go boating with their family D. make family decisions 43. Compared with parents of 30 years age, today’s parents___. A. go to clubs more often with their children B. are much stricter with their children C. care less about their children’s life D. give their children more freedom 44. According to the author, teenage rebellion____. A. may be a false belief B. is common nowadays C. existed only in the 1960s D. resulted from changes in families 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Negotiation in family B. Education in family C. Harmony in family D. Teenage trouble in family 【参考答案】41.B 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.C 四. 短文写作(20 分) 假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为 ―Our Spring Outing‖ 的英文稿件。 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上 周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。 注意： 词数不少于 60. 提示词： 游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin

【One possible version】 Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing. The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively. We were tired but happy.

试卷说明： 本试卷涵盖了高二的所有语法知识点， 且部分题是历年高考真题。 在本试卷中，容易题占整

个卷面的大约 15%,中等题约 55%, 较难题约 30%。本试卷得分在 60 分以上者为优秀，45 分---60 分者为中等，45 分以下者为一般。

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