七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组-语法总结

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

◆短语归纳

play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet吹喇叭

play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋speak English 说英语

speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它

join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部

join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club 什么俱乐部

play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好be good with sb和某人相处的好

be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······

help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳

do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加，加入

call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号

have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队

a little 一点（后接不可数名词）in the music room 在音乐教室里

show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看

on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

◆用法集萃

1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球

2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好

5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事

7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……

8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部

9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

10. Want sb. to do sth 想要做某事

◆语法

can 能；会；可以

【用法】

它本身有一定的含义，没有人称和数的变化，但不能单独作谓语，要和动词原形一起构成谓语。

（1）表示能力，意为―能；会‖，表示客观上具有某种能力。

（2）表示许可，用法相当于may，但不如may正式，多用于口语。

（3）句式：

【例句】

He can speak English. 他会说英语。

Can I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗？

We can’t help him. 我们不能帮助他。

—Can you play the drums? 你会敲鼓吗？

—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点

2. go to school 去上学

3. get up 起床

4. take a shower 洗淋浴

5. brush teeth 刷牙

6. get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家

10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家

13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉

15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台

19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

◆用法集萃

1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）

2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半

4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点

5. take a/an +名词从事……活动

6. from …to … 从……到……

7. need to do sth 需要做某事

◆1. What time do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床？

When do your friends exercise?你的朋友们什么时候锻炼？

【句析】

这两句话都是特殊疑问句，分别由特殊疑问词what time和when引导。

【辨析】

what time, when

二者都有“什么时候”的意思，提问做某事的具体时间（几点几分）时，二者可通用。

【例句】

What time/ When do you go to work? 你什么时候上班？

但也有区别点：

2

2. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。

【句析】

本句是简单句，either …or…连接两个并列成分。

【考点】

（1）either adv.或者，常构成短语：

eithe r …or …要么……要么……；或者……或者……，使用时如果连接两个主语，谓语动词要与or后面的主语保持一致。

（2）作“也”讲，用在否定句末加强语气。

【例句】

Either you or I am right on this question. 在这个问题上，要么你对，要么我对。

She doesn’t like singing, and she doesn’t like dancing, either. 她不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢跳舞。

【辨析】

either, too , also

三者都可作“也”讲，但用法稍有不同。

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

◆短语归纳

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the subway 乘地铁

3. ride a bike 骑自行车

4. how far 多远

5. from home to school 从家到学校

6. every day 每天

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站

10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间

12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩

14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不

◆用法集萃

1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…

2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？

3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？

4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？

6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….

7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你（做）某事。

◆1.Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 玛丽想知道他对这次旅行的看法。

【句析】

本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。what he thinks of the trip作know的宾语。在宾语从句中，语序用陈述句语序，即主语、谓语的顺序。

【例句】

Do you know what he likes for lunch? 你知道他午饭喜欢吃什么吗？

Please tell me when he gets up in the morning. 请告诉我他早上什么时候起床。

2. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学生来说，到校很容易。

【句析】

本句是一个简单句。句中使用了句型：It’s +adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。

It’s relaxing to watch TV. 看电视是很令人放松的。

拓展】

（1）It is +adj. +（for sb.）+ to do sth 表示―对某人来说做某事怎样‖。

（2）It’s +adj. +（of sb.）+ to do sth. 表示―某人做某事是怎样的‖。

【例句】

It’s not easy for you to study English well. 对你来说学好英语是不容易的。

It’s nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我真是太好了。

3. There is a big river between their school and the village.

在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。

【句析】

本句属there be句型。

【考点】

（1）表示―某地存在某人/物‖，它的构成形式一般为There are／is＋某物／人＋地点。它既可以表示某地方有什么东西，也可以表示某地方有什么人。

（2）be的单复数取决于其后的主语，单数主语用is，复数主语全用are；如为并列主语，be随第一主语变，即就近原则。

【例句】

There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。

There is an apple on the desk. 桌子上有个苹果。

There is a pen and two erasers on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮。

There are two erasers and a pen on the desk. 课桌上有两块橡皮和一支钢笔。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

◆短语归纳

1. on time 准时，按时

2. listen to …听……

3. in class 在课上

4. be late for 做……迟到

5. have to 不得不

6. be quiet 安静

7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具

9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床

11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one’s hair short 留短发

13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴

15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则

◆用法集萃

1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。

2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……

4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格

7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地

8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态

9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事

10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

4

◆1. Get up now and make your bed! 现在起床并整理好床铺！

【句析】

本句是一个肯定祈使句。and连接了两个并列成分。

【考点1】

（1）祈使句的含义：用来表示请求、命令、建议、号召、警告等的句子。说话的对象大多为第二人称you，且常被省略。句末用感叹号或句号，读时用降调。

（2）祈使句的分类：祈使句分为肯定祈使句和否定祈使句。

（3）肯定祈使句的构成：

① Do型，即以行为动词原形开头。

Please have a seat. 请坐。

Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。

② Be型，即以动词be开头。

Be a good child! 要做一个好孩子！

③ Let型，即以let开头。

Let me go there. 让我去那儿吧。

注意：please一词既可放在句首，也可放在句末，表示客气。放在句首时，其后不加逗号；放在句末时，其前通常加逗号。

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

◆短语归纳

1. kind of 有几分，有点儿

2. be from / come from 来自于

3. South Africa 南非

4. all day 整天

5. for a long time 很长时间

6. get lost 迷路

7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒

9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中10. twelve years old 十二岁

11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西

◆用法集萃

1. —Why…? 为什么……？

—Because… 因为……

2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

3. want to do sth. 想要做某事

4. one of + 名词复数……之一

5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

◆1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？

—Because they’re cute/ interesting/ friendly/ smart. 因为它们可爱/ 有趣/ 友好/ 聪明。

【句析】

Because引导的句子回答由why引导的特殊疑问句。

【考点】

why adv. 为什么，疑问副词，用来询问原因。一般用because引导的句子来回答。

because conj.因为；由于，它用来引导原因状语从句，或用来回答由why提问的表示原因的特殊疑问句。

【例句】

I don’t like math because it’s very difficult. 我不喜欢数学是因为它很难。

【注意】

英语中的―因为……所以……‖，不能把because和so连用在一起，在句中只能使用其一。

2. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

人类砍伐了大量的树，大象因此失去了它们的家园。

【句析】

划线部分是由so引导的结果状语从句。

【考点】

so conj.因此；所以

【辨析】

so, and, but, or

它们都是连词：

（1）so，因此；所以，表示因果关系。

（2）and，和；又，表示前后两个句子是并列关系。

（3）but，但是，表示转折关系。

（4）or，或者，表示选择关系。

【例句】

It’s too late, so I must go home. 天太晚了，所以我必须回家。

They often do their homework and play football after class. 他们经常课后做作业和踢足球。

My grandmother is 70, but she looks young. 我的奶奶70岁了，但是看起来很年轻。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

◆短语归纳

1. watch TV 看电视

2. read a newspaper 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. listen to music 听音乐

5. use the computer 使用电脑

6. make soup做汤

7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿

◆用法集萃

1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？

—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。

2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。

3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……

4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

◆1. — What are you doing? 你在做什么？

—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。

【句析】

本句是现在进行时态的特殊疑问句及其答语。

【考点1】

现在进行时的构成

构成：现在进行时由助动词be（am, is, are）+现在分词（v-ing）形式构成。

【例句】

They are cleaning the classroom. 她们正在打扫教室。

【考点2】

现在进行时的句式

否定句：主语+be（am, is, are）+ not+ 现在分词（v-ing）形式。

一般疑问句：Be（Am, Is, Are）+主语+现在分词（v-ing）形式？

简略肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be（am, is, are）.

简略否定回答：No, 主语+be（am, is, are）not.

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be（am, is, are）+主语+现在分词（v-ing）形式？

【例句】

They aren’t cleaning the classroom. 他们没在打扫教室。

Are they cleaning the classroom? 他们在打扫教室吗？

What are they cleaning? 他们在打扫什么？

Unit 7 It’s raining!

◆短语归纳

1. not bad 不错

2. at the park 在公园

3. take a message for …为……捎个口信

4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快

5. call sb. back 给某人回电话

6. no problem 没问题

7. right now 现在8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

6

9. some of ………当中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池边

11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习

13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里

15. call sb. 给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信

17. right for…适合……18. 给……拍一张照片

◆用法集萃

1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事

3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适

◆1. How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎样？

【句析】

本句是由how引导的特殊疑问句。How’s the weather? 是用来询问天气情况的常用表达方式。它的同义句是：What’s the weather like?【例句】

How’s the weather today? = What’s the weather like today?今天天气怎样？

【考点】

weather n. 天气；气候，常用来表示某日、某段时间或某个季节的天气，是不可数名词。

2. I’m doing my homework. 我正在做作业。

I always do my homework in the evening.我总是在晚上做作业。

【句析】

前一句是现在进行时态的句子。后一句是一般现在时的句子。

【考点】

现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：

（1）现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。而一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

（2）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。

【例句】

My father often has a shower before breakfast, but this morning he is reading a book.

我父亲经常在早饭前洗个澡，但是今天早上他正在读一本书。

3. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?现在你的国家天气很热，是不是？

【句析】

本句是一个反意疑问句。

【拓展】

反意疑问句是一种常用于口语的疑问句，它可以表示真实的疑问，也可以表示说话者的某种倾向、强调或反问。

其构成为：（1）肯定陈述句+否定简略问句？

（2）否定陈述句+肯定简略问句？

【例句】

Mike plays basketball every da y, doesn’t he?迈克每天都打篮球，对吧？

It isn’t a nice day, is it?天气不好，是吗？

【注意】

疑问句部分的主语必须是代词；疑问句部分的谓语可以是be动词、情态动词或助动词，要与陈述句的数保持一致。

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

◆短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2. police station 警察局

3. pay phone 付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center street 中心大街

6. Long Street 长街

7. near here 附近8. across from 在……对面

9. next to 挨着，靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间

11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾

13. far from 离……远14. go along… 沿着……走

15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边/ 左边

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像

19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费（有空）

◆用法集萃

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转

2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在

spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

◆1. Is there a post office near here?这儿附近有一家邮局吗？

【句析】

本句是含有there be句型的一般疑问句。

【考点1】

There be 句型的构成：表示“某地存在某人/物”，也叫“存在句”。

它的构成形式一般为：There be＋某物／人＋地点。

be的单复数形式取决于其后的主语，单数主语用is，复数主语用are；如有并列主语时，be随第一主语变，即就近原则。【考点2】

句式：

否定句：be后接not。一般疑问句：be放在句首，首字母要大写。

简略肯定回答：Yes, there + is/ are.简略否定回答：No, there +is/ are not.

【例句】

— Is there a park near your school? 你学校附近有一个公园吗?

— Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 是的，有。/不，没有。

【注意】

肯定句中的some在疑问句或否定句中要改为any。

【考点3】

There be与have的区别：

（1）当表示存在的时候，用there is 或there are，强调空间上的存在。

（2）当表示（某人）拥有……的时候，用have或has，强调所属关系。

（3）当但表示某物的组成部分时，二者可以互换。

Unit 9 What does he look like?

◆短语归纳

1. short hair 短发

2. long hair 长发

3. curly hair 卷发

4. straight hair 直发

5. (be) of medium height 中等个子

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材

7. go to the movies 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿

9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸

13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛

15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式

17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发

◆用法集萃

1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样？

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发

4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着……

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◆1. What does he look like?他的长相如何？

【句析】

本句是特殊疑问句。该句型用于询问某人的外貌。同义句型是：What’s he like? 回答时可用：

主语+ be + 形容词/ 介词短语。

主语+have/ has + (a/an) +形容词+名词。

【例句】

—What does the girl look like? 那女孩长得怎么样？

—She is thin and has a small mouth. 她瘦瘦的，有张小嘴巴

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

◆短语归纳

1. would like 想要

2. take one’s order 点菜

3. beef soup 牛肉汤

4. one bowl of…一碗……

5. what size 什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐

7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗

9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

13. the number of…的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望

15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气

17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎

◆用法集萃

1. would like + sth. 想要某物

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量，a number of+名词复数许多……

◆1. I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条

【考点】

would like（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢

【用法】

相当于want，但语气比want委婉。

（1）would like中的would常缩写为’d。would like可用于任何人称，没有人称和数的变化。其后可以接名词、代词。

Would you like sth.? 意为―你想要……吗？‖

肯定回答：Yes, please. / OK. / All right.等。

否定回答：No, thanks.

（2）would like后可以接动词不定式，构成would like to do sth.，意为―想要做某事‖。

Would you like to do sth.? 意为―你愿意/ 想做……吗？‖

肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/ love to. 是的，我愿意。

否定回答：I’d love to, but I am afraid …等。

（3）would like还可以用于would like sb. to do sth. 结构中，意为―想让某人做某事‖。

【例句】

He would（He’d）like some milk. 他想要些牛奶。

—Would you like some eggs? 你想要些鸡蛋吗？

—Yes, please. Just one. 是的。只要一个。/ No, thanks. I’m full. 不，谢谢。我吃饱了。

2. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.

如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，这个愿望将会实现。

【句析】

本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。

【考点】

if conj.（表条件）如果，后接一个完整的句子，表示一种假设的情况。

【例句】

If you see him, please call me. 如果你看见他，请给我打电话。

【拓展】

if引导的条件状语从句，时态用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，或者用祈使句，或者用情态动词加动词原形。【例句】

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里。

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

◆短语归纳

1. go for a walk 去散步

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡

5. talk with 与……谈话

6. take photos 拍照

7. quite a lot 相当多8. show… around 带领……参观

9. learn about 了解10. from… to…从……到……

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓

13. in the countryside 在乡下14. go fishing 去钓鱼

15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 许多；大量

17. come out 出来18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游

19. along the way 沿线20. after that 之后

21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物22. all in all 总的来说

23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be interested in 对……感兴趣

25. not… at all 根本不……

◆用法集萃

1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？

2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……

3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事

4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词

+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很……

◆1. We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.

我们在那儿爬了山并看到了许多花。

【句析】

本句是简单句，含有一般过去时态。

【考点1】

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

【例句】

We cleaned the classroom yesterday. 我们昨天打扫了教室。

They often went to work by bike last year. 他们去年常常骑自行车去上班。

【考点2】

一般过去时有两种谓语动词，一种是系动词be，另一种是实义动词。

（1）主语+was/ were +其他。

（2）主语+实义动词的过去式+其他。

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船/ 去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以……身份而工作

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7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起，举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火18. each other 互相

19. so… that…如此……以至于……20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒26. move into…移进……

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语使……保持……

5. so + 形容词/ 副词+ that 句子如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？—Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。

◆话题写作

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.人教版七年级下册英语易错题

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词

1．--Can you s in the Yellow River? --No, I can’t.

2. –-Why do you like giraffes? --Because they are b .

3. Let’s see the koalas. They look f.

4. Elephants are my favorite animals. They are very i

5.The elephant is one of Thailand’s s

6. Li Xiang e every day, but he always hurts his feet(脚受伤)．

7. Don’t eat it. It t not good.

8. We know Liu Xiang r quickly and our students.

二、单项选择

1．Our radio show is from twelve o’clock night to six o’clock in the morning.

A.in

B.at

C.to

D.on

2.Can you me what time it is?

A.tell

B.say

C.speak

D.talk

3. My mother loves fruit and my father loves vegetables.

A.eats, to eat

B.eats,eats

C.to eat, eat

D.to eat,to eat

4. Please write me and tell me your new job.

A.to, about

B./, on

C.to, in

D.with, about

5. Ella hamburgers very much.

A.have

B.like

C.likes

D.has

6. Jim at a middle school.

A study B.learn C.learns D.studies

7. is very difficult for us to learn English well because is a quite difficult language.

A.it,it

B.English, it

C.That, it

D.It,it

8. We d on’t work today. What about to play on the ropeway?

A.go

B.to go

C.going

D.goes

9. Ann’s home is ten kilometers from school.

A.between

B.for

C.about

D.with

10.--Her car is new. --It’s very large, and it can two hundred kilometers an hour!

A.drive

B.walk

C.go

D.take

11.She has four supermarkets and two million in the bank.

A.dollars

B.money

C.price

D.food

12. One of the students from France. He speaks .

A.are, Japanese

B.is, France

C.is, French

e, French

13. Where the lions ?

A.does, from

B.do, come from

C.is, from

D.are, come from

14. --Can’t you see a lion in the zoo? --

A.Yes, I can’t

B.No, I can’t

C.No, I can

D.Yes, you can’t see it.

15. The cats only go out .

A.at the night

B.in night

C.on night

D.at night

16. I am afraid tigers because they are scary.

A.with

B.of

C.for

D.in

17. Mr Li is kind us. But sometimes he is kind serious(严肃的)

A.to, of

B.with,to

C.of,to

D.of,of

18.Let’s the dogs now. They are very smart.

A.read

B.watch

C.look

D.sees

19. Which kind of animals have long legs and necks?

A.Pandas

B.Tigers

C.Giraffes

D.Elephants

20. --Hello! ? --Linda.

A.Can I help you

B.Can you spell your name

C.May I know your name

D.Who are you

21. Little Jenny can draw .His drawings are very .

A.well,well

B.good, well

C.well,good

D.good,good

22.--May I use your dictionary? --Sorry, you .

A.may not

B.can’t

C.can

D.may

23. Jenny, put on your coat you will catch a cold.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so

24. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my br other and with English.

A.I, our

B.me, ourselves

C.I, my

D.me, our

25. Do you like a bus to school?

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A.takes

B.taking

C.take

D.by

26. Don’t too late at night.

A.go to bed

B.to go to bed

C.goes to bed

D.going to bed

27. -- will you have the meeting? --Tomorrow morning.

A.what

B.Why

C.When

D.Where

28. Sun Yang time to the Net Bar(网吧)。

A.don’t have, go

B.doesn’t have, go

C.don’t have, to go

D.doesn’t have, to go

29.Does he a bus ?

A.take, home

B.taking, home

C.take, to home

D.taking, to home

30. She wants an orange.

A.to eat

B.eating

C.eat

D.eats

31. It’s ten o’clock. I must go. A.to home B.home C.my home D.his home

32. I walk to school every day. ?

A.What about you do

B.What do you D.How about you D.What about your

33.I want my mother me play with my friends after school.

A.let

B.lets

C.to let

D.let’s

34. I go to work after breakfast every day.

A./, the

B./, /

C.on, in

D.in, on

35.Mr. Hall often runs the morning. But Sunday morning he doesn’t.

A.in, in

B.at, at

C.on, in

D.in , on

36.My home is five school.

A.kilometers to

B.kilometers from

C.kilometer far from

D.kilometers far

37.Those students go a ropeway cross the river to school.

A.on, for

B.on, with

C.on, to

D.for, to

38. Thanks for me to cross the road(马路)。

A。help B.helps D.helping D.to help

39.It is difficult for you the apples from trees.

A.get

B.gets

C.getting

D.to get

三、按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词

1．Jim likes action movies and comedies.（划线提问）of movie Jim ?

2. They are from China. (划线提问)they ?

3. My mother keeps five pet dogs. (划线提问) pet dogs does your mother keep?

4. The shy girl wants to see giraffes.(划线提问) does the shy girl want to see?

5. Do you have lots of good friends?(改为肯定句) lots of good friends.

6. Jim likes action movies and comedies. (划线提问) of movies Jim ?

7. My brother can play the guitar.(改一般疑问句) your brother play the guitar?

8. He has one shower cubicle(小房间) (划线提问) he have?

9. Now it’s five thirty. （改为同义句）Now it’s.

10.The girl is a teacher(划线提问) is the girl .

11.It’s a funny time to go to bed.(改感叹句) a funny time go to bed!

12. Ineed to see my friend. do you need ?

13.She can paint and dance. (划线提问) can she ?

14.Please call me after school.( (改为否定句).

15.You can be in our school music festival. (改一般疑问句) be in school music festival?

16.My friend wants to know about my morning. (改一般疑问句)

17.His father usually goes to work by bus. （改为同义句）His father usually to work.

18.I often start for school at about 7 in the morning. （改同义句）I often school at about 7 in the morning.

19.It takes five minutes to ride to school （改同义句）It takes five get to school.

20.He has a quick breakfast and then leaves. （改同义句）

He leaves quick breakfast.

21.All the students don’t walk to school. （改同义句）the students to school.

四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Zhu Zhiwen is good at (sing)

2. We have three (piano) lessons in the morning.

3. He likes (play) games with his students.

4.He (talk) to his students in English,and (drink) tea with them on Sundays.

5.It’s more fun to take boats than(take) buses.

6.Do you need (ride a bike to work?

7. For the students in the village, going to school (be) difficult.

8. They usually walk to school after (have) breakfast.

9. My parents are learning how (drive) the car.

10. She likes (play) with her pet dog.

11. Let’s(join) the music club.

12. My father often helps me (study) English.

13. I like (dance) and playing the guitar.

14. (sing) is her favorite.

15. She says she likes (draw) pictures.

16. Miss Brown comes from Canada. She (speak) English.

17. Ｔhe Greens usually (have) breakfast at this time.

18. His sister loves (play) the piano very much..

19. People usually (watch) TV in the evening.

20. Can Larry (swim)?

21. She (usually) gets up at 6:30 a.m.

22. How many (boat) can you see now?

23. Can you tell me how (get) your home?

24. It is easy (write) a story in English.

25. Can you help me with (draw).

26.Can your little cousin play computer (game).

27. The school needs help (teach) music.

28.Little Tommy (brush) his (tooth) every morning.

29.There are no (bridge) over the rivers.

30.He (cross) the river to school every day, but he isn’t afraid.

五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，

1．与。。。一起做游戏

2．与。。。相处得好

3．擅长于。。。

4．那个小男孩钢琴弹得真棒。The little boy the piano very .

5．你周末有时间吗？do you the weekend?

6．淋浴吃蔬菜

7．学生们通常在下午4点锻炼。The students usually four in the afternoon. 8．Mike9点去睡觉。Mike at 9:00.

9．我有时在下午运动半小时。I sometimes half an hour in the afternoon.

10. 她周末打扫广播站。She the radio station .

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11. 托尼和斯科特乘小船渡河。Tony and Scott cross the river.

12. 去地铁站花费半小时的时间。It an to go to the subway station.

13. 村农的梦想很有趣，我认为它能够实现。The villagers’ dream is interesting and I can come true.

14. 不要像这样做这件事。让我来帮助你吧。don’t do it. Let me help you.

15. 我不知道他怎么样看待我的英语口语。I don’t know what he my spoken English.

16. 校车通常早上8：30到。The school bus usually half past eight in the morning.

17. 狮子们来自哪里？它们来自非洲。–Where the lions . –They Africa.

18. 莫利用两条腿走路。Molly can two legs.

19. 一只小狗三只害羞的大熊猫

20.你喜欢动物吗？

21.来展示给我们看吧！Come and !

22.马军能给我们讲故事，那听起来太好了．Ma Jun can to us. good.

23.来加入我们吧！us!

24.别伤心了，让我来给你讲故事吧．Don’t be sad. Let me for you.

25.王海有份有趣的工作，他在一家象棋俱乐部工作．Wang Hai has an . He at a chess club.

26.我妈妈八点去上班．My mother at 8:00.

27.Mike九点半上床睡觉．Mike at half nine.

28.你通常什么时候回家？我通常５：４５回家．-- do you usually ?—I usually go home at a six.

29.你总是在傍晚的时候打半个小时的乒乓球．You always play ping-pong for at dusk.

30.我不喜欢吃得快，这样对健康不好．I don’t like to.it health.

31. 他每天起床后洗脸刷牙。He washes his face and after he gets up every day.

32. 我五点十分从学校回家，然后就看电视。I from school at ten five and then watch TV.

33. 我父亲通常六点钟到家。My father usually at 6 o’clock.

34. 现在很晚了，让我们回家吧。It’s now. Let’s.

35. 我经常骑自行车去上班。I often by bike.

36. 我们常常骑自行车到农村去。We often to the countryside.

37. 我花两小时的时间才到车站。It me two hours to

38.我想知道她住的地方离学校有多远．I want to know how from her school.

39.不要像这样做这件事．让我来帮助你吧．Don’t do it. Let me help you.

40.乘公共汽车上学在我们学校很流行．to school very popular in our school.

41.I never get up (如此早)

42. I never （迟到）work.

43.For them, it’s (很难过河)

44.看这部电影要花费你多长时间？it you to watch the movie?

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词

1.singing beautiful （美丽的）funny （滑稽的）interesting (有趣的) symbols (符号) exercises tastes runs

二、单项选择

1. B 解释：at night在任何晚上in the night在一个特殊的晚上

2.A 解释：tell：告诉say：强调说话内容speak：强调单方―说‖―讲‖ talk：强调双方―交谈‖

3.D 解释：love to do sth=love doing sth

4.A 解释：write to sb. 给某人写信tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

5.C

6.D 解释learn：侧重学到的成果，因此常译为―学到，学会‖ study：侧重学习过程。如：He studied hard and learned English very well.他努力学习，把英语学的很好。

7.D8. C9. C10.C 解释：drive开车，walk步行，go去，take搭乘

11.A 12.C 13.B解释：be from 从什么地方来，同时又是什么地方人的意思，如：I am from jinan我是济南人come from 指从某个地方

来，但不一定是哪里的人，如：I come from jinan 我从济南来（我不一定是济南人）

14.C 15.D 16.B 解释：be afraidof害怕

17.A 18.B 解释：watch意为―看;观看;注视‖，指特别留意、感兴趣的看运动着的东西，强调带有欣赏性的看。例如: I’m watehing a baskethall game.我在看一场篮球赛。look意为―看‖，表示有意识的看，不管结果如何，只强调看的动作。例如: please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。see意为―看到;看见‖，指有意无意地看到，强调看的结果，无进行时态。例如: I look outside but I can’t see anything.我向外看了，但我什么都没看见。read意为―看;阅读;朗读‖，主要指看书.报纸等文字类的东西。

19.C 20. C 解释：用Ｃ语气婉转；Ｄ项中的这种说法不礼貌．

21. C 解释：draw＂绘画＂，动词，需要副词修饰，因此用well；drawings＂画＂，名词，需要形容词，因此用good.

22. B 解释：以may开头的请求性的一般疑问句作否定回答时用can’t.

23. C 解释：句意：Jenny，穿上你的外套，否则你会感冒的．or有＂否则＂之意．

24. D25. B26. A 解释：祈使句的否定式，结构是+动词原形+其他。

27. C28. D 解释：have time to do sth.表示：有时间去做某事

29. A 解释：home 是副词，前面不用介词to，比较记忆：go to school，go home

30. A 解释：―想要做某事‖是want to do sth.

31. B32. C33. C34.Ｂ35.Ｄ36.B37.C38. C 解释：Thanks for sth. /Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢

39. D 解释：句型：It is 形容词(+ for sb.) + to do sth. 为―对某人来说做某事是。。。的‖。

三、按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词

1.What kind does like

2. Ｗhere are from

3. Hom many

4.Which animals

5.I have

6. What kind does like

7.Can 8.How many shower cubicles does

9.half past five10.What job

11.What to12. Who, to see

13.What do14. Please don’t call me after school?

15.I your16.Does your friend want to know about your morning?

17. takes a bus18. leave for 19. minutes’ ride to20. after a 21. Not all, walk

四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1．Singing 2.piano 3.to play 4.talks drinks 5.to take 6.to ride 7.is 8.having 9.to drive 10.to play 11.join 12.study 13.dancing 14.singing 15. drawing 16.speaks 17. have 解释：the＋姓氏的复数，表示某某一家，当这个为主语时，谓语为复数18.playing 19.watch 20.swim ually 22.boats 23. to get to 24.to write(easy to容易) 25.drawing 26.games 27.to teach 28.brushes teeth 29.bridges

30.crosses

五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，

1.play games with

2.be good with

3.be good at

4.plays well

5.have time at

6.Take a shower eat vegetables

7.play sports at (play sports：有比较喜欢，专门练习的意思，比如打网球，踢足球等具体运动；do exercise指简单的锻炼身体，做小运动，没有具体指什么)

8.goes to sleep

9.play sports for 10.cleans, on weekends 11.take a boat 12.takes half hour 13.think it 14.like this 15.thinks of （认为）16.arrives at （特别注意：arrive后可不接宾语，而reach , get to 则不能这样。切记！17.are from, are from 18. 19. a small dog, three shy pandas 20. Do you like animals? 21. show us 22. tell stories sounds 23. Come and join 24. tell stories 25. Interesting job works 26. goes to work 27. goes to bed, past 28. When, go hom, quarter to 29. half an hour 30.Eat quickly, isn’t good ,for 31.brushe s his teeth 32.go home 33.gets home at 34.too late, go home 35. go to work 36.ride our bikes 37.takes, get to the station

38.far she lives 39. like this 40.Taking buses is 41.so early 42.am late for43.difficult to croess the river 44.How long does take

16

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