常用的英文缩写列表

常用的英文缩写列表

缩写 英文意义 中文意义

AA Always afloat 经常漂浮

AA Always accessible 经常进入

AA Average adjusters 海损理算师

AAR Against all risks 承保一切险

AB Able bodied seamen 一级水手

AB Average bond 海损分担证书

A/B AKtiebolaget (瑞典)股份公司

A/B Abean 正 横

ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级协会

ABT About 大约

ABB Abbreviation 缩略语

A/C,ACCT Account 帐目

AC Alter couse 改变航向

AC Account current 活期存款，来往帐户

AC Alernating current 交流电

ACC Accepted; acceptance 接受，同意

ACC.L Accommodation ladder 舷梯

A.&C.P. Anchor & chains proved 锚及锚链试验合格

ACV Air cushion vehicle 气垫船

ACDGLY Accordingly 遵照

AD Anno Domini 公元后

AD After draft 后吃水

ADD Address 地址

ADDCOM Address commission 租船佣金

ADF Automatic direction finder 自动测向仪

AD VAL Ad valorm 从价（运费）

ADV Advise;advice; advance 告知；忠告；预支

A/E Auxiliary engine 辅机

AF Advanced freight 预付运费

AFAC As fast as can 尽可能快地

AF Agency fee 代理费

AFP Agence France press 法新社

AFS As follows 如下

AFT After 在。。。之后

A/G Aktiengeselskabet （德）股份公司

AG Act of god 天灾

AGRIPROD Agricultural products 农产品

AGN Again 再

AGT Agent 代理

AGW All going well 一切顺利

AH After hatch 后舱

AHL Australian hold ladder 澳洲舱梯

AL 1st class ship at Lloyd's 劳氏一级船

AM Ante meridiem 上午

A/M Above mentioned 上面提及的

AM Amplitude modulation 调幅

AMC Armed merchant cruiser 武装商船队

AMT Amount 金额

AMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue system 商船自动保管系统 AOB As on board 如在船上

A/O and / or 和/或

AOD As on delivery 如同交船

AOR As on redelivery 如同还船

AP Associated press 美联社

AP All purpose 通用

AP Additional perils 附加风险

AP Age premium 船龄保险费

AP Addtional premium 附加保险费

APPROX Approximate; approximately 大概，大概地

APS Arrive pilot station 抵达引水站

AR All risks; against all risks 一切奉贤；承保一切险

ARR Arrive; Arrival 抵达

ARRG Arrange (for) 安排

ART Article 物品，条目

AS Arrived ship 抵达船舶

AS After sight 见票后（远期）

AS Average statement 海损理算书

AS Alongside 船边

AS Annual survey 年检

ASA Always safely afloat 经常安全漂浮

ASAP As soon as possible 尽快

AT American terms(grain) 美国（谷物）条款

ATC All time to count 计入全部时间

ATL Actual total loss 实际全损

ATS All time saved 节省全部时间

ATTN Attention(to) 注意

AUT CP American Union Transportation Charter Party 美国工会运输租约

AUG August 八月

AUX Auxiliary 辅助的

AV Avenue 街道

AV Average 平均的；海损

AVR Automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器

AV Average speed 平均航速

AWB Air way bills 航空提单

ABS.STA Abstract statement 摘要

ADDEE,ADD'SEE Addressee 收信人，收报人

A/N Above named 上述的

APP Appendix 附录

APV Approve; Approval 批准，核准

A/S As stated 如上述

BEC Because 因为

B.D.I. Both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日

BE(NDS) Both ends 双边（装卸两港）

BHP Brake horse power 制动马力

BE Bill of exchange 汇票

BDS Board(timber) 木板

BIZ Business 业务、商务

B'DLE Bundle 捆

BH Bill of health 健康证书

BD Bar draught 过滩吃水

BGN Begin 开始

B4,BF Before 在。。。之前

BBC British Broadcasting Corp. 英国广播公司

BC British Corporation 英国船级社

BAL Balance 收支平衡；余额

BC Bulk carriers 散装船

BAF Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费

BB Below bridge 桥楼下

BD Bank draft 银行汇票

B/C Blue card 兰卡

BB Ballast bonus 空放费

BCREC Bale capacity remaining in each compartment 每小舱剩余的包容积

BC Before the birth of Jesus Christ 公元前

BALTIME 1939 The Baltic& International Maritime Conference Uniform Time Charter 1939 1939年波罗地海海运会议的统一期租约 BE Bill of entry 进口报告书

BG Bonded goods 保税货物

BC Bareboat charter 光船租赁

B/L Bill of lading 提单

BNK Bank 银行

BP British Petroleum 英国石油公司

BPGC Bearing per gyro compass 电罗径方位

BOD Bunkers on delivery 交船燃油

BOR Bunker on redlivery 还船燃油

B/ Booking note 订舱单

B/O Branch office 分支机构

BM Breadth amidship （船）中宽

BOT Board of Trade （英）商务部

BLDG Building 建筑物，大楼

BLT Built 建造

BOFR best offer 最佳极盘

B/O Branch office 分支机构

BO Buyer's option 买方选择

BPSC Bearing per steering compass *舵罗径方位

BRL Barrel 桷

BR Branch 分支，分公司

BS Bioler survey 锅炉检验

BS Balance sheet 决算表

BS Bill of sale 抵押证券

BS Bill of store 船上用品免税单

B/S Bags; bales 包；袋

B/ST Bill of sight 即期汇票

BST British Summer Time 英国夏季时间

BST Beijing Summer Time 北京夏季时间

B.SEA Black sea 黑海

BT Berth terms(liner terms) 班轮条款

BTN Between 在。。。中间

BV Bureau eritas 法国船级协会（社）

BW Bonded warehouse 保税仓库

BWT Ballast water tank 压舱水柜

BC Birth certificate 出生证明

B.D. Brought down 接下页

C Centigrade 度

CABADD Cable Address 电报挂号

CAPT. Captain 船长

CAL Caliber 口径

CAP Containerized at pier 在码头装箱

CBN Container booking note 集装箱订舱单

CC Carbon copy (to) 抄送

CC Convertible currency 兼用货币

CC Current cost 时价

CC Civil commotions 内乱

CC Continuation clause 连续条款

CC Chamber of Commerce 商会

CCPIT China Council for the Promotion of International Trade 中国国际贸易促进委员会

CCS Convertible Container ship 兼用集装箱船

C&D Collected and delivered 运费收讫和货物交毕

CDI Course deviation indicator 航偏指示器

C/D Commercial dock 商业码头

C/D Cancelling date 销约日

CD Consular declaration 领事声明

CF Cargo fall 吊货索

CUBF,C.F. Cubic feet 立方英尺

CFM Confirm 确认

CFS Container freight station 集装箱货运站

CG Coast guard 海岸警备队

CGA Cargo's proportion of general average 共同海损的货物分摊额 CHENG,C/E Chief engineer 大体

CHOP Charterer's option 租方选择

CHOFF,C/OFF Chief officer 大副

CHQ Cheque 支票

CHRTRS Charterers 租船人

CI Cargo insurance 货物保险

CI Crew Insurance 船员保险

CI Consular invoice 领事签证

C & I Cost and insurance 货价加保险

C/I Certificate of insurance 保险证书

CIA Cash in advance 现金借支

CIF Cost, insurance and freight 到岸价格

CIF & E Cost, insurance, freight and exchange 到岸价格加汇费

CIMT Convention of international Multimodal Transport 国际多式联运

公约

CLD Cleared 办清出口手续

CL Clause 条款

C/L Crew list 船员名单

CLC Civil Liability Certificate 油污证书

CMEA Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经互会

CMT Custom marine towage 海上习惯拖带

CN Contract number 合同号码

CN Cover note 认保单

CN Credit note 货款通知单

CN Consignment note 发货通知单

CN Certificate of nationality 船籍证书

CNEE Consignee 收货人

C/O Care of 由。。。转给

C/O Certificate of origin 原产地证

CO. Company 公司

C/O Cash order 现金汇单

CO2 Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

COA Contract of affreightment 运输合同

COD Cash on delivery 现金交货（货到付款）

CONT Continued 继续

COW Crude oil washing 原油清洗

CO-OP Cooperation 合作

C/P,CP Charter party,Custom of port 租约，港口惯例

CPA Closestpoint of approach 最接近距离

CPD Charterers pay dues 租船人负责租金

CQD Customary quick despatch 港口习惯快速装卸（班轮条款） CR Current rate 现行费率

CR Cost of repair 修理费用

CR Carriers risks 承运人奉贤

CS conventional ship 普通货船

CS Cargo subrogation 货物代位求偿（转让书）

CS Chamber of shipping 航运协会

CSC The International Convention for Safe Containers 国际集装箱安全公约

CT Containerized traffic 集装箱运输

CT Container terminal 集装箱码头

CT Combined transport 联运

CTA Communicate ot all address 不保密（分送电）

CTC Contact 联系

CTL Constructive total loss 推定金额

CTN Carton 纸箱

CTNR Container 集装箱

CUD Could 能，可以

CUN The Charter of the United Nations 联合国宪章

CW Clock wise 顺时针方向

D/A (Vessels must)discharge afloat 船舶必须在漂浮状态卸货 D/A Disbursement account 使费帐目

DAP,D/P Documents against payment 付款交单（跟单付款） DAP Days all purposes 装卸共用天数

DAP Decontainerized at pier 码头拆箱

DB Double bottom 双层底

DC Deratization certificate 除鼠证书

DC Direct current 直流电

D/C Deviation clause 弯航条款

D/C Demise charter 光船租赁合同

D/C Daily consumption （燃油）日耗量

DC Dangerous cargo 危险品

DD Dry dock 干坞

DD Dated 日期

D/D Despatch/demurrage 速遣/滞期

D/D Days after date 到期后。。。日

D/D Delivered at docks 码头交货

D/D Demand draft 即期付款

DDC Despatch discharging only 速遣费仅在卸货时计付

DEC. December 十二月

DEG Degree 度

DELY Delivery 交船，交货

DEPT. Department 处，部门

DESTN Destination 目的港

DF Dead freight 空舱费

DFT Drafts 吃水

DHD Demurrange harf despatch 速遣费是滞期费的一半

DHDLTSBE Demurrage harf despatch lay time saved both ends 滞期费，双边节省的装卸时间的速遣费减半

DISCH Discharge 卸货

DIS.,DISBT Disbursement 使费

DISPORT Discharging port 卸货港

DIV Division 科室

DIY Do it yourself 自助（自己动手做）

DLO Despatch loading only 速遣费仅在装货时计付

DLRS Dollars 元

DN Debit note 借项通知单

D/O Disponent owners 二船东

DO Dotto 同上

DO, D.O. Diesel oil 柴油

D/O Delivery order 交货单

DOLPS Dropping off last pilot station 最后引航站引水员下船

DOP Dropping outward pilot 出口引水员下船

D/P Documents against payment 跟单付款

DP Displaced person 被替换人员

DP Direct port 直达港口

DPA Deutsche Presse Agentur 德新社

DR Dock receipt 场站收据

DR Deposit receipt 保证金收据

D/S Days after sight 见票后...日

DST Daylight savings time 夏令时

DT Deep tank 深舱

DWT Dead weight 载重吨

D/W Dock warrant 码头收货单

DWC Dead weight capacity 载重吨

DWN down 向下

DS Draft survey 吃水检验

DZ Dozen 打

DSRK Deutshe Schiffs Rivision 德国船舶登记局

E East 东

E.& O.E. Errors and omissions excepted 错误和遗漏不在此限（有错当查）

EC East coast 东岸

EDI/O Empty chassis in/out 空底盘车进/出

EEC European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体

E.E. Errors excepted 错误免除

E.G. Ejusdem generis(of the same kind) 例如

EIR Equipment intercharge receipt 设备交接单

EIU Even if used 即使使用

ENG Engineer 工程师

ENCL Enclosed,enclosure 附，附件

E/R,ER Engine room 机舱

E.O.H.P. Except otherwise herein provided 除非另有提供

EP Extra premium 附加保费

EP Estimated position 推算船位

ES Echo sounding 回声探测法

EST. Estimated 预计的

ET Equation of time 时差

ET Estimated time 预计时间

ETA Estimated time of arrival 预抵时间

ETB Estimated time of berthing 预离时间

ETC/ETCD Estimated time of completion (of discharge) 预完货时间 ETC et cetera 等等

ETC Estimated time of commencement 预开装/卸期

ETCL Estimated time of commence / complete loading 预开/完装货期 ETR Estimated time of return 预回程期

ETR Estimated time of repair 预修船期

ETS Estimated time of sailing 预开船期

EUREKA European Research Coordination Agency 尤里卡（欧洲研究协调局）

EX. Excluding 扣除

EX. Excluted 已执行

EX. Exchange 汇票

EXAM Examination 测验

EDF Estimated date of flight 预定飞行日期

EV Entry visa 入境签证

ETDELY Estimated time of delivery 预交船期

ETREDELY Estimated time of redielivery 预还船期

E.R. En route 在途中

F Fog 雾

F Fahrenheit 华氏温度

F & A Fore and aft 首尾

FAA Free of all average 一切海损均不赔偿

FAC Fast as can 尽快

FAP First aid post 急救站

FAQ Fair average quality 大路货

FAQ Free alongside quay 码头边交货

FA Free alongside ship 船边交货

FAX Facsimile 图文传真

FCC First class charterers 一流承租人

FCL Full container load 整箱货

FC & S Free of capture and seizure 虏获或捕捉不保条款

FCS Full container ships 全集装箱船舶

FD Free discharge 船方不负担卸货费

F & D Freight and demurrange 运费和滞期费

FD Forced discharge 强行卸货

FD Forced draughts 强制通风，压力通风

FD Free delivery 免费交货

FD Free docks 待租泊位

FE Far east 远东

FEB February 二月

FEC Foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券

FEFC Far East Freight Conference 远东水脚公会

FFA Free from alongside 船边交货

FH First half 前半部

F/I Freight insurance 运费保险

FI Free in 船方不负担装船费

FIB Free into Bunkers (燃料)船上价格

FIB Free into barge (燃料)油驳价格

FILO Free i & liner(term) out 船方不负担装费，负担卸费

FIO Free in and out 船方不负担装卸费用

FIOS Free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸、积载费用

FIOST Free in , out, stowed and trimed 船方不负担装卸、积载和平舱费用

FI. Floor 楼层

FLWG Following 如下

FLWS follows 如下

FL/EM Full/empty 满/空

FM From 从，由

FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事局

FMR From maintenance and repair 坏箱修复回收

FO For orders 等待指示

FO Firm order 实盘

FO,FLO. Fuel oil 燃料油

FOB Free on board 离岸价格

FOC Free of charge 免费

FOC Flag of convenlence 方便旗

FOD Free of discharge 免付卸费

FOQ Free on quay 码头交货价格

FOR Free on rail 铁路交货价格

FOT Free on truck 卡车交货价格

FOW First open water 解冻前首次派船

FP Floating (Open) policy 未定船名保单

FPA Free of particular average 不保单独海损

FPT Fore peak tank 前尖舱

FRC Fire resisting construction 防火建筑

FRI Friday 星期五

FRT Freight 运费

FT Feet 英尺

FWD Forward 向前

FWE Finished with engine 停机

FCC Free of charterers' commission 免付承租人租金

FYG For you guidance 供你参考

FYI For you information 供你参考

G/A General average 共同海损

G/A general average contribution 共同海损分摊

GC general cargo 杂货

GDBC geared bulk carriers 带吊机的散装船

GENCON Uniform General Charter of the Baltic and international Maritime Conference 金康，波罗的海国际海运公会统一杂货合约 GL German Lloyd's 德国船级社

GMBH Company limited （德）有限公司

GM metacentric height 定额高度

GMT Greenwich mean time 格林威治时间

GP Geographical position 地理位置

GR Geographical rotation 地理顺序

GRT Gross registered tonnage 总登记吨位

GT Gross tonnage 总吨

GW Gross Weight 总重量（毛重）

GW Gale warning 大风警报

GV Grande Vitesse(express train) 快车

HC Held covered 继续承保

HC Hatch coaming 船舱围板

HDCHRS Head charterers 首席租船人

HDWND Head wind 顶头风

HH House -to - House 门到门

H/H Holds /hatches 船舱/舱口

HK,HKG Hongkong 香港

HOD Holds on delivery 交船时船舱

HOR Holds on redelivery 还船时船舱

HP House power 马力

HP House-to-pier 门到码头

HRS Hours 小时

HT Home trade 国内贸易

HTC Half time to count 时间计半

HV Have 有

HEVER Howevr 然而

HW High water 高潮

HWM High water mark 高潮标记

HZ Hertz 赫兹

IACS International Association of Classification Society 国际船级协会 IAP Intermodal containerized at pier 码头装箱联运

ICC Interstate Commerce Commission 州际商会

ICC International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会

ICS Intergrated Container Service 集装箱服务公司

ICT Intermodal Container Terminal 联运集装箱堆场

IDD International direct dial 国际直拨电话

ID,I/D Identification card 身份证

IDL Idle status 闲置箱

I/E,IMP/EXP Import/Export 进口/出口

I.E. Id est (this is) 即

IFCC Institute freight collision clause 协会运费碰撞条款

IFO Intermediate fuel oil 燃油

IGS Inert gas system 惰性气体系统

IHP Indicated Horse power 指示马力

IMCO Intergovernmental Maritime Consltative Organization 政府间海事协商组织

IMDG International Maritime Dangerous goods code 国际海运危险品

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