大学英语作文常用句型总结

大学英语作文常用句型总结

A. 一般性的作文常用句型

I. 关于开头

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.

Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.

It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…

人们一般认为…

Many people insist that…

很多人坚持认为…

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…

A lot of people seem to think that…

很多人似乎认为…

II. 关于引出不同观点:

People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that….

人们对…的观点因人而异。有些人认为... 然而其他人却认为...

People may have different opinions on…

人们对…可能会有不同的见解.

Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.

人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.

There are different opinions among people as to…

关于… 人们的观点大不相同.

Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.

III. 关于结尾

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出??理的结论…

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

IV. 关于提出建议:

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.

Obviously,…. If we want to do something… , it is essential that…

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能…

It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到…

V. 关于预示后果:

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

VI. 关于论证

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无??完全同意这一观点….

Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边.

I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….

在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…

VII. 关于给出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …

Why did… ? For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会…? 一个原因是… 另一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是….

I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:

VIII. 关于列出解决办法:

Here are some suggestions for handling… 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.

The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.

人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

IX. 关于批判错误观点和做法:

As far as something is concerned, …. 就某事而言,…

It was obvious that… 很显然,….

It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…

可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…

It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…

认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….

There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…

X. 关于怎样连接

1）强调

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above

all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.

2）比较

（1）类比：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

（2）对比：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

3）列举

for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

4）时间

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

5）顺序

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

6）可能

presumably, probably, perhaps.

7）解释

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

8）递进

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

9）让步

although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

10）转折

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas

11）原因

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

12）结果

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

13）总结

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

14）其他

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

B. 图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph… 如图所示…

The graph shows that… 图表显示…

As can be seen from the table,… 从表格中可以看出…

From the chart, we know that… 从这张表中,我们可知…

All these data clearly prove the fact that…

所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…

The increase of …. In the city has reached to 20%. ….

在这个城市的增长已达到20%.

In 1985，the number remained the same.

1985年，这个数字保持不变.

There was a gradual decline in 1989.

1989年，出现了逐渐下降的情况.

英语作文常用句型（II）

（一）段首句型

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst ofall，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。

首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition._____.All these measures

will certainly______.

7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the

main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its owndisadvantages, such as

______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

四、六级作文常用的八种句型

I 比较

1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4. It is reasonable to maintain that ..but it would be foolish to claim that...

5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

7. A and B has several points in common.

8. A bears some resemblances to B.

9. However, the s me is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

II 原因

1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ..., but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that ...

III 后果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

IV 批驳

1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3. Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6. It makes no sense to argue for ...

7. Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

V 举例

1. A good case in point is ...

2. As an illustration, we may take ...

3. Such examples might be given easily.

4. ...is often cited as an example.

VI 证明

1. No one can deny the fact that ...

2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4. Recent studies indicate that ...

5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

VII 开篇

1. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6. Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7. Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8. According to a recent survey, ...

9. With the rapid development of ..., ...

VIII 结尾

1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3. It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5. There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6. To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7. In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

8. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

9. We might do more than identify the cause it is important to take actions to ...

10. Taking all these into account, we ... 11. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

四六级考试作文常用的经典句型总结(1)

一至七条为图表句型.

一. 上升增长

1.…add up to… 增加了

eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.

2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到…

eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.

3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了…

eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.

4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长

eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.

二. 下降，减少

1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到…

eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.

2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少

eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease.

注意：修饰上升/减少的副词有：

rapidly slowly dramatically respectively

表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：

the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%

三. 起伏

1.…to go up and down …起伏不定

eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.

2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏

eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).

四. 稳定

1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定，几乎不变

eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967.

2.…to level off (vi.)

eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.

注意：

修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有：

almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型：

the general situation was not worsening

show indications of improvement

it can be predicted that…

eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967, and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.

eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967, showing signs of improvement in …

五. 成正比，反比

1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比

eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.

六. 占百分之几，几分之几

1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…

eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US. population.

eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.

2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2, 1/3, 1/4

eg. Female illustrations form less than a fourth of the total.

3.…account for…percent 占百分之几

eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…

七. 倍数

1.A be …times as much/many as B

eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.

2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍，一半，三倍

eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.

(附一) 圆盘比例型图表 例： 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销，它们各自占的比例依次是60%, 3%, 5%, 10%, 10%,12%，要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述:

The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.

总结写作模式：

…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .

八.原因结果

1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]

2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]

3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]

4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般]

5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]

6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]

7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]

8. (原因)，which in turn(结果)

eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.

九.采取措施，提出建议

1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型]

2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去，那么……。到那个时候，……。[比较好的句型]

3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态， more and more比many好]

4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态，due attention 和be paid to 搭配]

5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做)，那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句，反问句]

6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]

7. enhance the awareness of people that…

8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多，精彩的多，生动的多]

9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型]

10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构， 比sth. be much important好]

十.方式，比较

1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]

eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.

2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样

eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do. 十一. 让步

1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句]

eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.

2. unless…not… [ 让步从句]

eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]

十三. 强调句

1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句]

eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.

2. It is …that…

eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.

3. nothing but 只不过；只有…

eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)

十四. 假设

1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态]

eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.

十五. 反问

1. What else can …? ……..还能做什么呢?

eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?

2. How could ……? 怎能….

eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?

十六. 比较

1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y

eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.

2. ……more…, less…

eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient. 十七. 否定

1. 双重否定

not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的

not unusual = usual 平常的，通常的

not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的

(尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点)

2. by no means 并没有;当然不

3. no longer/more 不再

eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.

十八. 程度

1. all the more 更加

eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn’t it?

eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…

2. more than 做副词, 意为 “多过…”, “比…以上”, “比…更”

eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.

3. more than you can… 远超过你…

eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受. 十九. 论相互关系

1. A have much(nothing) to do with B

2. A be closely related to B

3.A be directly bound up with B

4. a definite link between …and…

二十一.直陈观点

1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以…

eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.

2. beyond description 无法描述

eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.

3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的.

4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是…

5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策

6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…

eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.

7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不

eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.

8. be bound to

eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.

9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然

10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量

eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.

11…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.

12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的.

13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)

14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看

eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看

15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以…

eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.

16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角

eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.

17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话).

18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等) 19….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上)

20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)

21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为….

22 It is no denying the fact that…. 无可否认…

23….. , so…that…

eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.

eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die.

二十二. 辨证分析

1. Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….. 二

二十三. 比喻,拟人

1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.

2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power. 二十四.副词

1. admittedly 应当承认:

Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.

2. simply 简而言之:

The answer is simply money.

3. discreetly 小心谨慎地:

point out discreetly that…

4. conceivably 可以想象地:

Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.

5. surely 肯定地:

This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.

6. eagerly 渴望地

7. increasingly 不断增长地

While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.

8. honestly: 诚实地:

the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利

9. certainly: 当然地

As individuals we are certainly weak, but if …作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果… 结束语

这份句型总结,只是包含了大部分的句型结构.对任何人的写作都有一定的帮助.但是请不要完全依赖这份总结.(更多更好的短语,句型需要自己在阅读中不断积累总结.

英语四级作文52常用句型

I. 用于文章主题句

1. 不用说¸…

It goes without saying that子句

= (It is) needless to say (that)子句

= It is obvious that子句

= Obviously, S. + V.

例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. …是不可能的; 无法…

There is no V-ing

= There is no way of Ving.

= There is no possibility of Ving.

= It is impossible to V.

= It is out of the question to V.

= No one can V.

= We cannot V.

例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

3. 我深信…

I am greatly convinced (that)子句

= I am greatly assured (that)子句

例︰我深信预防是于治疗。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

4. 在各种…之中¸…

Among various kinds of …, …

= Of all the …, …

例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

5. …是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved (that)子句

例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

6. …无论如何强调都不为过

… cannot be overemphasized

例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为…

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that子句

例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

8. (A) 每个人都知道…

Everyone knows (that)子句

(B) 就我所知¸…

As far as my knowledge is concerned, …

例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。

As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

9. 毫无疑问地¸…

There is no doubt (that)子句

例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

10. 根据我个人经验¸…

According to my personal experience, …

= Based on my personal experience, …

例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。

According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.

11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …

例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了…

In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …

例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。

In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.

13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …

(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …

例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。

With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.

(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。

In today’s industrial society, … is indispensable to life.

例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.

15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。

In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句

例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

In dealing with one’s future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one’s future career as early as possible.

16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …

例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.

17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V

… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V

… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V

… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V

例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。

It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. 每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. 每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. 每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。

Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

19. 据说… It is said (that)子句

一般认为… It is thought (that)子句

大家都知道… It is known (that)子句

据报导… It is reported (that)子句

一般预料… It is expected (that)子句

一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句

一般相信… It is believed (that)子句

例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。

It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.

20. …的主要理由是…

The main reason why ….. is (that)子句

例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。

The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.

21. 俗语说得好：「…」。

Well goes an old saying, "…"

= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"

= An old saying goes, "…"

= It’s an old saying (that)子句

例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。

As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."

22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways.

(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons.

(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do.

例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。

I increase my confidence in the following ways.

(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。

People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.

(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。

To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.

II. 用于文章承转句

23. 那就是(说)…；亦即…

That is to say, …

= That is, …

= Namely, …

例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。

We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.

24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, …

(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, …

例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。

For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.

25. 我们有理由相信…

We have reasons to believe (that)子句

例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。

We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.

26. 事实上¸…

As a matter of fact, …

= In fact, …

例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。

As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.

27. (A) 例如¸… For example, …

(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.

例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。

For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.

28. 此外¸我们不应忽视…

Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …

例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.

29. 相反地¸…

on the contrary, …

= by contrast, …

例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。

On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.

30. 另一方面¸…

on the other hand, …

例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.

31. 然而¸很可惜的是…

However, it is a pity that子句

例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。

However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.

32. 换言之¸…

in other words, …

= to put it differently

例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。

In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.

33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don’t. I believe that子句

例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don’t. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.

34. 从此之后¸我已发现…

Ever since then, I have found that子句

例︰从此之后¸我已发现…

Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.

35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。

In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句

例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。

In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.

36. 更严重的是¸…。

What is more serious is (that)子句

例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。

What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.

37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。

In view of the practical need of society, ….

例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。

In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.

II. 用于文章结论句

38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。

If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …

例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。

If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.

39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。

By doing these simple things, we surely can ….

例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。

By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.

40. 如此¸我相信…。

In this way, I believe (that)子句

例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。

In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.

41. 实践这些¸…。

By putting them (the above) into practice, ….

例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。

By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.

42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。

Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….

(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。

Only with combined efforts, can we ….

例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。

Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.

43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。

Last but no least, ….

例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。

Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.

44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.

例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

45. 由于这些理由¸我…。

For these reasons, I ….

例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。

For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.

46. 总而言之¸…。

In conclusion, …

= To sum up, …

例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。

In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.

47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句

例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.

48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句

例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English

49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why ….

例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.

50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。

Therefore, we should realize (that)子句

例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。

Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.

51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句

例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.

52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, ….

2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, ….

例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。

From the political point....

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