2014黄冈中考英语模拟题(五)

黄冈中考

2014黄冈中考英语模拟题（五）

第一部分 选择题（共80分）

一、听力（共二节，计25分）

第一节（共9小题；第小题1分，满分9分）

听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第10段材料，回答第10—11小题。

听第11段材料，回答第12—14小题。

听第12段材料，回答第15—17小题。

听第13段材料，回答第18—21小题。

听第14段材料，回答第22—25小题。

二、语言知识运用（共两节，计35分）

第一节 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分）

A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。

( )26. —’s too difficult for me.

—Don’t do that. You should face the problems bravely.

A. make up B. give up C. think up D. set up

( )27. —Whose dictionary is it on the desk?

—I think it’s Mark’s. He has a dictionary like that.

A. it belongs to Mark B. it is belonged to Mark

C. it belongs to Mark’s D. Mark belongs it

A. lets me think about B. remind me to

C. gets me come up with D. reminds me of ( )30. A. What did he said B. The thing C. His words D. He spoke

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )31. — Is it always to look up new words in a dictionary while we are reading?

— Of course not. Sometimes we need to guess.

A. possible B. necessary C. interesting D. difficult ( )32.— Do you still remember that accident, Dean?

— Of course. I never forget it it happened many years ago.

A. unless B. ever since C. only when D. even though

( )33. --- What should I do, doctor?

--- healthy, you should take more exercise.

A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. To keep out

( )34. - Do you still remember me somewhere in Shanghai?

-Yes, of course. Two years ago.

A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw

( )35.— Have you seen Jack these days?

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— Yes, I him at the post office the other day.

A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see

( )36.— My brother and I will go to the movies tomorrow.

— . Shall we go together?

A. So do I B. So I do C. So I will D. So will I

( )37.— What did the man say?

— He said you shouldn’t be allowed here. They don’t allow in the waiting room.

A. smoking; to smoke B. to smoke; to smoke

C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; smoking

( )38.— What about going skating this afternoon, Sam?

— I prefer to at home rather than skating on such a cold day.

A. stay; go B. stay; going C. to stay; to go D. to stay; going

( )39.— Hi, Tom! Why are you so unhappy?

— I missed the exciting match the bad traffic.

A. except for B. instead of C. in front of D. because of

( )40.— Mary always tells lies.

— So she says, nobody will believe her.

A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However

( )41.— What did he say?

— He suggested __________ the meeting off because of the bad weather.

A. to go B. turned C. putting D. having

( )42— Why did Peter leave the library?

— He was made out of it for making lots of .

A. cry B. voice C. sound D. noise

( )43.— Mike looks unhappy. What’s wrong with him?

— It seems that he has some trouble a problem.

A. solve B. solving C. solves D. to solve

( )44. --- Do you know the kid with Bob is talking over there? --- Yes, it’s my cousin.

A. who B. that C. ＼ D. whom

( )45.— Do you think he can afford this house?

— . He doesn’t have so much money.

A. I think so B. I don’t mind C. I’m afraid he can’t D. It’s hard to say

第二节 完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）

从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president not. Nobody wanted to make the president look . They wanted the president to shoot (射中.

The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.

It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new it in his shop window, Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear." The new toy was a big success and it Morris with the money to create a toy company.

Teddy bears have been since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填满填充物的) bears. They are being loved by people across the world.

( )46. A. for B. with C. by D. without

( )47. A. did B. should C. would D. had

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( )48. A. sad

( )49. A. wall

( )50. A. it

( )51. A. difficult

( )52. A. wanted

( )53. A. Everybody

( )54. A. only

( )55. A. company

( )56. A. collected

( )57. A. gave

( )58. A. colorful

( )59. A. since

( )60. decision B. happy B. chair B. him B. unfair B. decided B. Nobody B. hardly B. present B. showed B. filled B. expensive B. when B. speech C. friendly C. rock C. them C. dangerous C. refused C. Both C. even C. shop C. found C. met C. popular C. until C. sign D. fine D. tree D. her D. exciting D. went D. Neither D. still D. toy D. hid D. provided D. boring D. unless D. skill

三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）

第一节 综合知识（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）

根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。

( )61. _____ is a program to help children’s education in poor areas.

A. Project Hope B. Edmonton Community Service C. Kids in the hall D. China Greener

( )62. As a driver , you should be allowed to drive on the___in China and on the___in the UK

A. left, right B. left, left C. right, left D. right , right

( )63. The sign "@" in Linda@hotmail com means __

A. at B. to C. a D. on

( )64.As we know, it’s very important to talk to each other politely. What would you say if

you met a girl who is very heavy?

A. You used to be thin, didn’t you? B. You are too heavy.

C. You must lose your weight. D. You are still heavier than me.

( )65.What Would You Do If ? was written by ________.

A. Helen B. Hemingway C. Martin Robinson D. Luxun

( )66.You can deal with your problems in the following ways except _______.

A. By learning to forget B. By regarding problems as challenges

C. By thinking your problem is not big D. By breaking off a friendship

第二节 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）

( 1 )

October 16 is World Food Day. This day is also the anniversary (纪念日) of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (联合国粮农组织). More than 100 countries are holding special events. All of these aim to celebrate the establishment of the FAO in 1945. The theme chosen for this year’s World Food Day is “Water: Source (资源) of Food Security” .

A UN report says that over 6 million people have died from hunger and related diseases so far this year alone. More than 850 million people, or about one in seven, around the world do not get enough food, and the need for food will increase as the world’s population grows. The UN also reports that by year 2030, the world may need 60% more food. Most of that increase will have to come from agriculture supported by water irrigation (灌溉). However, fresh water is already in short supply in many countries.

Jacques Diouf, the director of the FAO, says that there are 20 countries that do not have enough water to produce enough food for their populations. Ten nations use more than 40% of their

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total fresh water for agriculture. He fears that the problem will only become worse as the need for water by people and by industry grows. So water is one of the most important things in the world today.

67. What Mr. Diouf says shows that he most worries about ________.

A. the future of the FAO B. the short of water

C. the overgrowth of population D. the development of the environment

68. The reading above implies (暗示) that ________.

A. fresh water for us is quite enough

B. the world’s population is getting smaller

C. we will need more water to irrigate

D. industry is the most important thing today

69. The passage is mainly about ________.

A. how to celebrate World Food Day

B. the increase of food in many countries

C. the importance of water for food

D. the UN Food and Agriculture Organization

( 2 )

As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.

Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).

The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.

Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.

News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

70. Penguins ___________.

A. can swim better than fly

B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)

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C. eat fish only

D. live only in cold waters.

71. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?

A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.

C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.

72. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?

A. Because people removed the ship.

B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.

C. Because people helped the penguins.

D. Because people treated the penguins well.

73. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Penguins

B. Penguins May Be in Danger of Disappearing

C. Help the Disappearing Penguins.

D. The Number of the Penguins in South Africa is Getting More Than Before

第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)

第三节 任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

（3）

A group of frogs (青蛙)were traveliag through the woods and two of them fell into a deep hole. All the other frogs came up around the hole. When they saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were almost dead. (1) But the two frogs just tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other flogs kept telling them to stop.Finally, one of the frogs listened to them and gave up . He fell down and died.

(2)The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Did you not hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf . (3)He thought they were encouraging him all the time.

74. 根据（1）完成下列句子

But the two frogs just tried their best_____ ____ they could jump up out of the hole.

75．根据（2）完成下面句子

The other frog continued jumping as ______ as ______.

76．将（3）翻译成汉语。

______________________________________________________

(4)

Being organized is an important skill for school and life. What does it mean to

be organized?

For schoolwork, it means having one notebook and writing down all the work

you need to do, so you know what you have to do and when to do it.

At home, being organized means having places to put your things.It means keeping

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your school bag,your shoes and your clean clothes in the right places, so you

always know where to find them.

Planning is part of being organized, too. Calendars and lists can help you

plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and put it on your desk. Making a to-do

list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you remember what

you need to do.

You may think it’s hard to organize yourself and your things, but if you

are organized, you will feel great. The less time you spend looking for things

or worrying about the homework, the more time you will have for other things,

四、写（共三节，计26分）

第一节 完成句子（共6题，满分6分）

根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）

81. The boy is a problem child and is always （导致）troubles. 82. I learnt to drive last month. It was an exciting (经历) for me.

83. In an English class, Tony (回答) to the teacher in Chinese.

84. If I were you, I would talk about your (烦恼) with your parents.

85 .Hard work can make you ________(成功)

86. Joe is quite strange，he often answers the questions_______ (不同)．

第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

B: I’m going to see a movie. Can you give me some advice?

A: Sure.87 ?

B: I like action movies.

A: Have you ever seen the movie Avater（阿凡达）？

B: 88. . But I heard it is great.

A: Oh, I saw it yesterday.

B: 89. ?

A: I think it is the best movie I have seen.

B: 90.. ?

A: It lasts about two and a half hours.

B: Is the ticket price high?

A: Yes. Watching it in 3D costs 120 yuan.

B:91. .

A: You’re welcome.

第三节 书面表达（满分10分）

假如你叫李华,在因特网上找到了一个叫David的网友,现在请你根据下列要点给David写一个E-mail,介绍你自己的一些情况。

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1.李华,中学生,家住在上海。

2..喜欢集邮和运动。

3.对英语很感兴趣,会唱不少英文歌曲。

4.班里同学也想找网友,希望得到帮助。

5.想去英国看看。

注意: 1.开头部分已写好,只需接着写。

2.下面方框中所给的词语可供你选择使用,也可适当增加一些词语,使所写的短文正确、连贯。

live in, collect stamps, do some sports, pen friends, visit one’s country, soon, English songs , David,

Dear David,

How are you?_________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

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参考答案：

1—5 6—10 11—15 16—20 21—25

26-30 BABDC 31-35 BDBBB 36-40 DCADA 41-45 CDBDC 45-50 BDADA 51-55 BCACD

56-60 BDCBA 61-66 ACAACD 67-70 BCCB 71-73 CCC

74. so that 75. hard , possible 76. 他以为他们一直都在鼓励他。

anized 78. school 79. places 80. to-do list

81 causing 82 experience 83 replied 84 trouble / problems 85 succeed 86 differently

87. What kind of movies do you like?

88. No, I haven’t.

89. What do you think of the film?

90. How long does it last?

91. Thank you.

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