初中英语现在完成时练习题

现在完成时态专练

用适当的时态填空：

1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.

2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.

3.Both of them ________________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.

4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).

5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ____________ you ______________ (see) it here and there?

6. _____________ you ____________ (find) your watch yet?

7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________ just _____________ (have) some orange.

8. We _____________already ______________ (return) the book.

9. ___________ they ____________ (build) a new school in the village?

10. I ________________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?

11. My father _____ (read) the novel twice.

12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.

13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.

14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.

句型转换：

1. He has already gone home.

He _________ __________ home ____________. (否定句)

____________ he __________ home ___________? (疑问句)

2. He has lunch at home.

He __________ _____________ lunch at home. (否定句)

____________ he __________ lunch at home? (疑问句)

3.

__________ __________ ________ __________ he been there? (划线提问)

4.

__________ __________ you ____________ lunch? (划线提问)

短暂性转换延续性

①arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.

→ be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there

1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.

He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.

2) I moved to the USA last year.

I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.

3) I went home yesterday.

I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.

4) They came here last week.

They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.

②come/go back, return → be back come/go out → be out

1) He came out two years ago.

He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________.

2) We returned to Fuzhou yesterday.

We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.

③become → be

1) I became a teacher in 2000.

I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________.

2) The river became dirty last year.

The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________.

④close → be closed open → be open

1) The shop closed two hours ago.

The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________.

2) The door opened at six in the morning.

The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.

⑤get up → be up die → be dead

leave sw. → be away from sw.

fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep

finish/end → be over marry → be married

1) I got up two hours ago.

I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.

2) He left Fuzhou just now.

He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.

3) My grandpa died in 2002.

My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.

4) The meeting finished at six.

The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.

5) I got to sleep two hours ago.

I ________ _________ _________ since _________ __________.

6) They married in 1990.

They ________ _________ __________since _________.

⑥start/begin to do sth. → do sth. begin → be on

1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.

I ____ ____ at this school since ____.

2) The film began two minutes ago.

The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.

⑦borrow → keep lose → not have buy → have put on → wear catch/get a cold → have a cold get to know → know

1) They borrowed it last week.

They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.

2) I bought a pen two hours ago.

I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.

3) I got to know him last year.

I _________ __________ him since __________ __________.

4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.

现在完成时 have/has + done

现在完成时的被动语态 have/has＋been done

现在完成时的标志性时间状语already , ever , never , yet , just , before, still , lately ,since , for a long time ,up to now, until,so far,in the last few years/weeks/mouths , till now,recently

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