福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学高中英语 unit 2 working the land练习 新人教版必修4

福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land

练习 新人教版必修4

I 词组英汉互译

1. 幸亏；由于；因为 2. 摆脱；除去 3. 对…感到满意 4. 宁愿；宁可

5. 逐渐增强；建立；开发 6. 导致；造成（后果）

7. 集中（注意力、精力等）于 8. 使…免受（影响；伤害等）；使…不含（有害物） 9. struggle for/ against 10. equip…with

11. be confused about 12. reduce to / by 13. every few years 14. make no comments on 15. graduate from

II. 从以上选出适当词组，并用其正确形式填空完成句子。

1. Constant exercise can ____________ you ____________ cold. 2. We should ____________ ourselves ____________ knowledge.

3. A survey showed people __________________what they should eat to stay healthy. 4. He finds it hard to ____________ his thoughts ____________ one thing for longer than five minutes.

5. Heart failure __________________ her father's death. 6.

I __________________ stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.

7. In order to do this you have to __________________ confidence. 8. You must ____________yourself ____________this gloomy mood. III. 请根据所给汉语及所提供的语境完成句子。

1. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping

__________________, for he works the land to do his research.

尽管是中国最著名的科学家之一，袁隆平仍然认为自己是个农民，因为他在田间耕作，进行科学研究。

2. Doctor Yuan Longping grows ___________________________. 袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。

3. At that time, hunger was ___________________________ in many parts of the

countryside.

当时，饥荒是许多农村地区面临的严重问题。

4. Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests

______________________________.

袁隆平要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求达到增收稻谷的途径。

5. __________________, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of

hunger.

由于他的研究，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的方法。

6. Spending money on himself or __________________ also __________________. 在自己身上花钱或者享受舒适的生活对袁隆平来说意义也不大。

7. Over the past half century, _______________________ has become very common in

farming.

在过去的半个世纪里，在耕作中使用化肥已经非常普遍。

8. These chemicals in the food supply _____________________________. 随着时间的推移，食物中的这些化学成分会在人体中堆积。

IV. 写作Writing

World Youth（monthly）有一“人物”专栏，刊登各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。请根据以下资料，写一段英文说明，以便随图发表。（100词左右）

姓名：李芳 性别：女 国籍：中国 出生年月：1967年1月 职业：化学工程师 简历：1985年7月毕业于北京四中，同年进入北大学习，1994年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。 主要事迹：1994年获化学博士学位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒绝；1998年因特殊贡献获奖。

M4 unit 2

单元词汇复习 参考答案 I 词组英汉互译

1. 幸亏；由于；因为 thanks to 2. 摆脱；除去 rid …of

3. 对…感到满意 be satisfied with 4. 宁愿；宁可 would rather

5. 逐渐增强；建立；开发 build up 6. 导致；造成（后果） lead to

7. 集中（注意力、精力等）于 focus on 8. 使…免受（影响；伤害等）；使…不含（有害物） keep …free from/ of 9. struggle for/ against 为了…而奋斗/ 同…作斗争 10. equip…with 用…配备/ 装备 11. be confused about 对…感到困惑 12. reduce to / by 减少到 / 减少了 13. every few years 每隔几年

14. make no comments on 对…没有作评论 15. graduate from 毕业于

II. 从以上选出适当词组，并用其正确形式填空完成句子。

1. keep…free from; 2. equip…with; 3. were confused about; 4. focus…on; 5. led to; 6. would rather; 7. build up; 8. rid…of III. 请根据所给汉语及所提供的语境完成句子。

1. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers

himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. 2. Doctor Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.

3. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. 4. Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area

of the fields.

5. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world

of hunger.

6. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little

to him.

7. Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has become very common

in farming.

8. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people’s bodies over time. 9. 写作Writing

This is Li Fang，a Senior Engineer of a famous chemical company in China．She was given a gold medal in 1998 for having played an important part in scientific research． She was born in China in January， 1967．Having graduated from Beijing No．4 Middle School in July，1985，she entered Beijing University．Nine years later，she received a doctor's degree of chemistry，and then she went to work in a chemical company in Shanghai．Once a Japanese company tried to invite her to work in Japan and promised her a high salary．But she didn't accept the invitation．

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