2017年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷（解析版）

2017年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题1分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题． 1．What would Susan like to drink？ A．Tea． B．Cold water． C．Coffee．

2．Who is sleeping at home？ A．Tom's brother． B．Tom's father． C．Tom's mother．

3．What does the woman mean？ A．She'll eat out with the man． B．She'll play tennis with the man． C．She'll go swimming with the man． 4．How is the weather tomorrow？ A．Cloudy． B．Rainy． C．Sunny．

5．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A．In a bookstore． B．In a post office． C．In a restaurant．

6．第下面一段对话，回答第6﹣7小题． 6．Why does Lucy look unhappy？ A．Because her cat is sick． B．Because her cat is old． C．Because her cat is lost．

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7．Where are Lucy and Alex probably going？ A．To the hospital． B．To the zoo． C．To the school．

8．听下面一段对话，回答第8﹣10小题．

8．How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday？ A．By cay． B．By plane． C．By ship．

9．Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York？ A．In a hotel．

B．At their friend's house． C．In a university．

10．What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park？ A．They took a walk． B．They rode a bike． C．They watched birds．

11．第三节：听独白，回答问题． 11．Which class does Tara like best？ A．Art history． B．Business English． C．Computer science．

12．What does Tara first do after breakfast？ A．Meet her friends． B．Review her lessons． C．Check her e﹣mail．

13．Where does Alice come from？ A．Sydney． B．Moscow．

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C．Toronto．

14．When does Tara get home from work every day？ A．At 4：30 p．m． B．At 11：00 p．m． C．At 11：30 p．m． 15．How is Tara's life？ A．Easy． B．Busy． C．Dull．

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

16．As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver，Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders，most of whom came from （16） families．She asked them to complete the （17） \wish my teacher knew…\and share something about themselves．

Their （18） answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students'difficulties．\，\19）\（ one child．is not signed（签名），because my mom is not（20） a lot，\another．Some shared hope for the （21） ．\want to go to college．\

\notes are really heartbreaking，\tells ABC News．\care （22） about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever．\，\（23）So I （24） I could better support them． to let them tell me what I needed to know．That was why I created the fill﹣in﹣the﹣blank exercise．\

most （25） the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名），wanted to include names．And some were even excited to read their notes out

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loud．\（26） one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely．the class，‘I don't have friends to （27）'I was worried what they would me，do．\．\，I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered （28）They invited her to play at break and sit with ．them at lunch．You see，（29） have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）．\

\（30）\．\ ，of giving people a voice and really listening to them．\

16．A．traditional B．friendly 17．A．postcard 18．A．honest 19．A．suggested 20．A．free 21．A．society 22．A．secretly 23．A．where 24．A．decided 25．A．Unless 26．A．like 27．A．look for 28．A．him 29．A．children 30．A．boring

B．note B．polite B．copied B．careless B．course B．deeply B．why B．refused B．Though B．from B．talk about B．you B．teachers B．surprising

C．poor C．letter C．usual C．repeated C．famous C．research C．nervously C．how C．forgot C．Because C．against C．depend on C．her C．parents C．worrying

D．small D．diary D．right D．wrote D．angry D．future D．directly D．when D．learned D．Once D．except D．play with D．me D．reporters D．relaxing．

阅读理解阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．

31．Learn English in New Zealand

Learn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand （LSNZ）．Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect

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places to learn English． What is your dream？

Do you dream of speaking English very well？

Do you dream of travel，making friends，a lifestyle using English？ LSNZ will help you to achieve your dream．

Language Schools New Zealand Christchurch and Queenstown are in the fascinating South Island of New Zealand．Both English schools are fully recognised（认证）by NZQA and are in beautiful NZ places．LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English，Exam Preparation，Study & Ski and more．Our friendly hard﹣working staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their dream of using English in their lives．We invite you too to become a member of the LSNZ family．

LSNZ English Courses．

Enroll（注册）now for a LSNZ English course﹣we promise your English will improve and offer 2NZ schools with excellent teachers and small class sizes． ?General English ?IELTS

?Study & Ski ?Combo Course

Cambridge，Toeic & Pitmans Exam preparation courses are also offered at both schools．

31．According to the text，Christchurch and Queenstown school ． A．lie in the North Island B．are members of LSNZ

C．own the perfect places to visit D．teach only local students

32．The text tells us that LSNZ ． A．provides over four courses

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46．A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） speech smooth our until divide 46．I didn't learn to paint I was forty．

47．The students were into four groups before doing experiments． 48．James looked tired，for he listened to three this morning． 49．I'll lead you to your room． is the one next door． 50．There is no wind and the water is as as glass．

51．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）．

Daniel Kristiansea is a 14﹣year﹣old schoolboy from Denmark．Recently，while doing his history homework about World WarⅡ，he had a surprising discovery （51） （在…后面）his family's home．He found the remains of a World WarⅡplane and a （52） （飞行员）．

After telling his father about his history homework，Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find （53） （金属）．He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could（54） （给…看）to his classmates at school．Much to their surprise，on the （55） day，they found some broken plane pieces．When they （56）（第五） （挖）down seven meters，they suddenly came across pieces of （57） （灰色的）clothes．They reported what they found to the government，and soon the news was （58） （广泛地）heard across Danmark．Each day their house was （59） （拥挤的）with news reporters．

Daniel's father，Klaus，remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from （60） had hit their farm during World WarⅡ．But Klaus thought it was just a good （德国）

story．Now it turns out to be true．

语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．

61．Malala Yousafzai，19，is a Pakistani youth activist．She is the （61）

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（young）person in the world ever to be named United Nations（U．N．）Messenger（信使）of Peace．The United Nations is （62） international organization，which is meant to encourage （63）to work together on different （country）opinions without the use of war．Yousafzai has （64） accepted the （glad）role of working for girls'education．Usually，a messenger （65） （stay） in the positionfor three years．\（66）（职位） want to see your future bright，you have to start working now and not wait （67） anyone else，\at the acceptance meeting in New York．In 2012，Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard （68） the same education for young （get）girls in Pakistan．But later her condition improved．（69） a brave girl!Since then Yousafzai （70） a symbol for peace and girls'right to receive （become）an education．

任务型阅读阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入71-74题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答75题．

71．Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley，15．It was the fourth period，

and she was the first student to arrive in the gym for her P．E．class．（71） ．

\was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom．After that，I didn't remember anything，\．

The roofof the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow．Morgan couldn't （屋顶）get away．\．I （72） ．was starting to get cold．\

Luckily，help was nearby．A new program using\（救援）robots\the first time．

\were nervous about using the robot，\Derric Sneed，the leader of the program．\．（73） ．\ The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgan's place．\where Morgan was and knew it was safe，our men went into rescue her，\Sneed．\，but thankfully，she was alive．\

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Doctors say that Morgan is doing well．\（74） ．I get out of the hospital，\．\ A．It went rather well B．I couldn't move C．She should be going home in three days D．Suddenly there was a loud noise． 75．Who does Morgan think her hero is？（回答不多于3个单词）

七、书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分）

76．某英语教育网站正在开展主题为\？\的讨论，为此你采访了一些同学（结果见下表）．请据上经用英语写一篇短文参与讨论，并阐述你的观点．

同学主要观点 l 努力学习 l 尊重父母 l 服务社会 l 计划未来 注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； （2）你的观点至少两条； （3）词数：80﹣100；

（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数． 参考词汇：尊重respect

短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how a teenager can have a successful life．

你的观点 …（至少两条） 第13页（共37页）

2017年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题1分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题． 1．What would Susan like to drink？ A．Tea． B．Cold water． C．Coffee．

【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

2．Who is sleeping at home？ A．Tom's brother． B．Tom's father． C．Tom's mother．

【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

3．What does the woman mean？ A．She'll eat out with the man． B．She'll play tennis with the man． C．She'll go swimming with the man． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

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4．How is the weather tomorrow？ A．Cloudy． B．Rainy． C．Sunny．

【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

5．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A．In a bookstore． B．In a post office． C．In a restaurant．

【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

6．第下面一段对话，回答第6﹣7小题． 6．Why does Lucy look unhappy？ A．Because her cat is sick． B．Because her cat is old． C．Because her cat is lost．

7．Where are Lucy and Alex probably going？ A．To the hospital． B．To the zoo． C．To the school．

【考点】17：长对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

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8．听下面一段对话，回答第8﹣10小题．

8．How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday？ A．By cay． B．By plane． C．By ship．

9．Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York？ A．In a hotel．

B．At their friend's house． C．In a university．

10．What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park？ A．They took a walk． B．They rode a bike． C．They watched birds． 【考点】17：长对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

11．第三节：听独白，回答问题． 11．Which class does Tara like best？ A．Art history． B．Business English． C．Computer science．

12．What does Tara first do after breakfast？ A．Meet her friends． B．Review her lessons． C．Check her e﹣mail．

13．Where does Alice come from？ A．Sydney． B．Moscow．

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C．Toronto．

14．When does Tara get home from work every day？ A．At 4：30 p．m． B．At 11：00 p．m． C．At 11：30 p．m． 15．How is Tara's life？ A．Easy． B．Busy． C．Dull．

【考点】16：短文理解． 【分析】略 【解答】略

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

16．As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver，Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders，most of whom came from （16） C families．She asked them to complete the （17） B \share something about themselves．

Their （18） A answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students'difficulties．\，\（19） D one child．\is not signed（签名），because my mom is not（20） A a lot，\another．Some shared hope for the （21）\ D ．to go to college．\

\，\．\（22） B about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever．\，\（23） C I could better support them．So I （24） A to let them tell me what I needed to know．That was why I created the fill﹣in﹣the﹣

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blank exercise．\

（25） B the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名），most wanted to include names．And some were even excited to read their notes out loud．\（26） A one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely．class，‘I don't have friends to （27） D me，'I was worried what they would do．\．\，I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered （28） C ．They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch．You see，（29） A have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）．\

\（30） B ，\．\of giving people a voice and really listening to them．\

16．A．traditional B．friendly 17．A．postcard 18．A．honest 19．A．suggested 20．A．free 21．A．society 22．A．secretly 23．A．where 24．A．decided 25．A．Unless 26．A．like 27．A．look for 28．A．him 29．A．children 30．A．boring

B．note B．polite B．copied B．careless B．course B．deeply B．why B．refused B．Though B．from B．talk about B．you B．teachers B．surprising

C．poor C．letter C．usual C．repeated C．famous C．research C．nervously C．how C．forgot C．Because C．against C．depend on C．her C．parents C．worrying

D．small D．diary D．right D．wrote D．angry D．future D．directly D．when D．learned D．Once D．except D．play with D．me D．reporters D．relaxing．

【考点】N1：记叙文．

【分析】文章讲述了一个叫Kyle Schwartz的新老师对学生们做了一个问卷调查，

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问卷的问题是\我希望我的老师知道…\，她收到的答案各不相同，但通过这个问卷解决了一些问题，并展现了给人们话语权和倾听他们的重要性．

【解答】16．C 考查形容词．A表示传统的；B表示友好的；C表示穷的；D表示小的．由I don't want them to be poor forever可知此处表示大多数来自贫穷家庭，选C．

17．B 考查名词．A表示贺卡；B表示便笺；C表示信；D表示日记．由Some notes are really heartbreaking可知此处表示她叫他们完成这个便笺，选B．

18．A 考查形容词．A表示真诚的；B表示礼貌的；C表示寻常的；D表示对的．由gave the teacher a chance to understand her students'difficulties可知他们的回答是真诚的，选A．

19．D 考查动词．A表示建议；B表示复制；C表示重复；D表示写．由wrote another可知此处表示一个孩子写道，选D．

20．A 考查形容词．A表示自由的，空闲的；B表示粗心的；C表示有名的；D表示生气的．由I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed可推测原因是妈妈不太有空闲，选A．

21．D 考查名词．A表示社会；B表示课程；C表示研究；D表示未来．I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college指的是学生的一个梦想，指还没有发生的，所以此处表示一些分享了他们对未来的希望，选D．

22．B 考查副词．A表示秘密地；B表示深深地；C表示紧张地；D表示直接地．由I don't want them to be poor forever可知此处表示我深深地关心我的每一个学生，选B．

23．C 考查疑问词．A表示哪里；B表示为什么；C表示如何；D表示什么时候．由So I （24）to let them tell me what I needed to know可知此处表示我希望知道我如何能更好的支持他们，选C．

24．A 考查动词．A表示决定；B表示拒绝；C表示忘记；D表示学习．结合语境可知此处表示所以我决定让他们告诉我我需要知道什么，选A．

25．B 考查连词．A表示除非；B表示虽然；C表示因为；D表示曾经．分析语境可知the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously与most wanted to include names间是让步关系，选B．

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26．A 考查介词．A表示像，比如；B表示从；C表示反对；D表示除了．此处的one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely是举的一些学生要念出他们的笔记的例子，选A．

27．D 考查短语．A表示寻找；B表示谈论；C表示取决于；D表示与…一起玩．由They invited her to play at break 可知此处表示我没有朋友与我一起玩，选D． 28．C 考查代词．A表示他；B表示你；C表示她；D表示我．由They invited her to play at break 可知此处说的对象是上文提到的害羞的女孩，要用her代替，选C．

29．A 考查名词．A表示孩子；B表示老师；C表示父母；D表示记者．上文的They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch中的they指的是Kyle

的学生，所以此处表示的是你看，孩子们都有不寻常的能力来表达同情，选A．

30．B 考查形容词．A表示无聊的；B表示吃惊的；C表示令人担心的；D表示令人放松的．由It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them可推测此处表示这个结果是令人吃惊的，选B．

阅读理解阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．

31．Learn English in New Zealand

Learn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand （LSNZ）．Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect places to learn English． What is your dream？

Do you dream of speaking English very well？

Do you dream of travel，making friends，a lifestyle using English？ LSNZ will help you to achieve your dream．

Language Schools New Zealand Christchurch and Queenstown are in the fascinating South Island of New Zealand．Both English schools are fully recognised（认证）by NZQA and are in beautiful NZ places．LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English，Exam Preparation，Study & Ski and more．Our friendly hard﹣working staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their

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dream of using English in their lives．We invite you too to become a member of the LSNZ family．

LSNZ English Courses．

Enroll（注册）now for a LSNZ English course﹣we promise your English will improve and offer 2NZ schools with excellent teachers and small class sizes． ?General English ?IELTS

?Study & Ski ?Combo Course

Cambridge，Toeic & Pitmans Exam preparation courses are also offered at both schools．

31．According to the text，Christchurch and Queenstown school B ． A．lie in the North Island B．are members of LSNZ

C．own the perfect places to visit D．teach only local students

32．The text tells us that LSNZ A ． A．provides over four courses B．practices large﹣class teaching

C．designs lots of exams D．has many teachers from abroad

33．Those who want to C will most probably be interested in this text． A．look for jobs at LSNZ B．build language schools

C．improve their English D．learn about New Zealand． 【考点】OC：教育文化类阅读．

【分析】短文介绍了新西兰的一个学习英语的语言学校，这个学校开设的功课，

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学校的特点等信息．

31．B 细节理解题．【解答】答案：根据第二行句子Learn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand （LSNZ）．Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect places to learn English．可知

Christchurch and Queenstown 是学习英语的好地方，也是LSNZ的成员．故选B．

32．A 细节理解题．根据第八行句子LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English，Exam Preparation，Study & Ski and more．LSNZ提供多种英语课程包括通用英语，考试准备，课题和技能．可知LSNZ提供了四门以上课程，故选A．

33．C 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子Learn English in New Zealand．在新西兰学英语．和第四行句子Do you dream of speaking English very well？你梦想着说一口流利的英语吗？可知文章介绍了学英语的好学校，所以想学英语的人会对这篇文章感兴趣．故选C．

34．Sydney Fredette has a lot of things to deal with．Not only is she a high school student，but she has also set up her own organization，Beary Merry Christmas．She volunteers（自愿）to serve poor kids and families in Orange Country in California，US．

To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago，Fredette decided to serve those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is．

She began with the simple idea of collecting donated（捐赠的）Build﹣A﹣Bears，the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores'workshops．Fredette then gave them as gifts to the homeless children in California during the holiday season．

With donations at more than 100 bears a year，Fredette and volunteers host activities every year，where volunteers not only give out the bears，but also clothing，meals，and other things．

Not wanting to limitthe giving to just the holiday months，Fredette now hosts （限制）other activities for Valentine's Day，Mother's Day and Halloween，providing the

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chance for her volunteer team to make a difference through the year．

\，\．\have，hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are，it's so cool．\

Future plans for Fredette include building a public food bank and providing a self﹣development class for students in her school who will soon attend college．

Heading to college herself in the fall，Fredette is looking to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown．In fact，she was regarded as a\long ago for her work in improving her community，along with 32 other high school students．

34．Fredette started her own organization to B ． A．keep her life busy B．help poor people C．look after the sick D．thank her best friend

35．What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas？ A．It holds one activity a year． B．It offers service around America． C．It buys bears from the stores．

D．It gives out other things besides bears．

36．It can be inferred（推断）that Fredette C ． A．likes telling people stories B．dreams of being a teacher

C．is pleased with what she does D．plans to leave California for college

37．What can be the best title for the passage？ A．Giving back to society B．Getting on well with others

C．Providing a food bank D．Improving community colleges．

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【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读． 【分析】全文大意：

Sydney Fredette 是一名中学生，为了纪念她十年前死于癌症的那位最好的朋友，她成立了一个慈善组织Beary Merry Christmas，这个组织把收集到的狗熊玩具在假期送给那些无家可归的孩子，后来Sydney Fredette 和其他志愿者除了给他们送狗熊玩具以外，还给他们送衣服、食物以及其他东西．Sydney Fredette 希望将来她还能建一个公共的食物银行． 【解答】【答案】

34．B 细节理解题 根据第一段Sydney e Fredetthas a lot of things to deal with．Not only is she a high school student，but she has also set up her own organization，Beary Merry Christmas．She volunteers（自愿）to serve poor kids and families in Orange Country in California，US．\有很多事情要处理，她不仅是一名高中生，而且她也成立了自己的组织Beary Merry Christmas．她自愿为美国加利福尼亚州橘子郡上的贫穷孩子和家庭服务\可知 Fredette 成立组织的目的是为了帮助穷人，故选B

35．D 细节理解题 根据第四段With donations at more than 100 bears a year，Fredette and volunteers host activities every year，where volunteers not only give out the bears，but also clothing，meals，and other things．可知Sydney Fredette 和其他志愿者除了给他们送狗熊玩具以外，还给他们送衣服、食物以及其他东西，故选D

36．C 推理判断题 根据第六段I love making relationships with the people I serve，\said．\thanks they have，hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are，it's so cool．\说\我喜欢和我的服务对象保持关系，他们表达的感谢，听他们的故事看到他们那么的开心，简直太棒了．\可推知Fredette为她所做的一切感到高兴，故选C

37．A 标题归纳题 根据短文讲了Fredette 成立慈善组织帮助贫穷孩子和家庭的故事，可知这是一种回馈社会的行动，故题目可拟为回馈社会即Giving back to society故选A

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38．More Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public，allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations．

But for some students，including Wang Ling，21，in Sun Yat﹣sen University，this practice has caused headaches．\for sightseeing than reading，\．

\，and take photos as if it were a place of interest．\

Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times．Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China．

However，this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public．They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors'rude behavior．

Chen Jie，18，a student in Tongji University，is one who would be against opening to the public．\．People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read，\said．She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentrationhas influenced her．\（专注）many strangers stay here，the whole library will be a noisy place and it's difficult for us to study quietly，\．

Will there be alternative（可替代的）ways to share those libraries？Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certain areas．\might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students，\，library director in Jinan University．

Working together with the community library is another solution．\member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet，\Jianxiong，the library director in Fudan University said．\send it to a public libraries close to their home．\

38．We can see from the passage that Wang Ling D ． A．hates to study in the library

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B．prefers sightseeing to reading

C．feels good to play with kids D．is a university student aged 21

39．In Chen Jie's opinion，visitors to university libraries may B ． A．take up too much space B．break the peace there

C．make teachers relaxed D．get students to read more

40．The writer mentions two libraries directors'words to help explain how to C ．A．manage libraries online B．keep the public polite

C．share university libraries D．do scientific research

41．Where is the passage most probably taken from？ A．A newspaper． B．A library guide． C．A story book． D．A notice board．

【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．

【分析】短文讲了越来越多的中国大学向公众开放图书馆，让人们在正常的时间和假期里享受阅读．但有的人不同意开放，因为有太多陌生人在图书馆，会变得很嘈杂，有的人同意把图书馆共享．

【解答】答案：38．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句But for some students，including Wang Ling，21，in Sun Yat﹣sen University，但对于一些学生，包括21岁的王玲，在中山大学．可知王玲是一名21岁的大学生．故选D．

39．B 细节理解题．根据第六段第二行句子If too many strangers stay here，the

whole library will be a noisy place and it's difficult for us to study quietly，\．

如果有太多陌生人留在这里，整个图书馆将是一个嘈杂的地方，很难让我们安静的学习，\她说．可知会打扰图书馆的安静，很难让他们安静的学习．故选B．

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40．C 细节理解题．根据最后两段句子We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students，我们可以把杂志作为学术研究，只供教师We'll send it to a public libraries close to their home．和学生，我们会把它送到离家近的公共图书馆．可知这两位图书馆的主任愿意让图书馆的书共享．故选C． 41．A 细节推理题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子More Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public，allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations．越来越多的中国大学向公众开放图书馆，让人们在正常的时间和假期里享受阅读．可知短文主要介绍大学的图书馆的问题，结合选项，所以这种文章可能登在报纸上．故选A．

42．Have you ever seen a car without a driver？It sounds crazy，but these computer﹣driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you．Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars，and the technology is there． So how？The cars have sensors（感应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road．Road signs are read by cameras，and satellite navigation systems（卫星导航系统）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go．All you have to do is type in the address!Finally，a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up，stop and turn．

Sound like your idea of heavenlooking out of the windows and （天堂）？Sitting back，even watching a film or reading a book while‘driving'would be possible with this new technology．You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going．In addition，computers would also drive more safely than people﹣they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations． However，there are many drawbacks of driverless cars．Computers would have difficulties making ethicaldecisions：if a child ran into the road，would the （道德的）computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers？Moreover，I personally find driving fun﹣I'd miss never driving a car myself．There would also be many other decisions to be made﹣should children，or

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drunk people，be allowed in a driverless car by themselves？Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times？

I'm not certain I'd want a driverless car﹣but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads．

42．When using a driverless car，you need only C ． A．read the road signs carefully B．check the cameras

C．put the address into the computer D．remember the directions

43．The third paragraph mainly tells us about the C of driverless cars． A．instructions B．standards C．advantages D．tests

44．The underlined word\ A \． A．possibly B．successfully C．especially D．naturally．

45．What's the writer's opinion about future driverless cars？ A．They'll cause more accidents． B．They'll be less expensive． C．They'll use less energy． D．They'll run much faster． 【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．

【分析】短文介绍了无人驾驶车只需要人们输入要去的地址，具体的介绍了它的优点和缺点．

【解答】答案：42．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子All you have to do is

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type in the address!你所要做的就是输入要去的地址！可知你所要做的就是输入要去的地址！故选C．

43．C 细节归纳题．根据第三段内容及其句子You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going．In addition，computers would also drive more safely than people﹣they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations．你不必担心记住你要去的方向．此外，计算机也会比那些遵守规则的人更安全，在危险的情况下也能更快地行动．可知第三段主要说的是无人驾驶车的优点．故选C．

44．A 词义猜测题．根据上下文if a child ran into the road，would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers？如果一个孩子跑到马路上，电脑会选择撞到孩子还是突然转向，…会杀死车上的乘客？可知结合选项，这里应说电脑会选择撞到孩子还是突然转向，可能会杀死车上的乘客？所以potentially意为可能．故选A．

45．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads．但这只是时间问题，在我们的道路上它们将变得更实惠和更受欢迎．可知作者认为无人驾驶的车将来不会太贵．故选B．

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）

46．A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） speech smooth our until divide 46．I didn't learn to paint until I was forty．

47．The students were divided into four groups before doing experiments． 48．James looked tired，for he listened to three speeches this morning． 49．I'll lead you to your room． Ours is the one next door． 50．There is no wind and the water is as smooth as glass． 【考点】R5：选词完成句子．

【分析】46．直到四十岁我才开始学画画． 47．这些学生在做实验之前被分成了四组．

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48．詹姆斯看起来很累，因为他今天早上听了三场报告． 49．我要领你去你的房间，我们的房间在隔壁． 50．没有风，水面就像镜子一样平静． 【解答】46．答案：until．

根据\以及\．\结合给出的英语提示until，因此可知这个句子是考查结构\意思是\直到…才…\综上所述，故填until． 47．答案：divided．

根据空格前面的词语是were，注意是\空格后面是\四个组，因此可知这个句子考查的是被动语态，结合给出的英语提示divide，所以这个句子考查的是\意思是\分成\用于被动语态的时候，就变成了be divided into，综上所述，故填divided． 48．答案：speeches．

空格前面是数词three，因此可知空格处需要一个名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示speech，所以要用其复数形式来填空，综上所述，故填speeches． 49．答案：Ours．

根据空格后面的词语是is，因此可知空格处需要一个主语，根据\lead you to your room\我要领你去你的房间，因此可知我们的房间在隔壁．结合给出的英语提示our，所以要起名词性物主代词ours来填空，由于在句首还要大写，综上所述，故填Ours． 50．答案：smooth．

根据空格前后是as，as，因此可知这个句子含有一个结构\意思是\和…一样\是原级比较，所以空格处需要用形容词原级来填空，又根据\没有风，又结合给出的英语提示smooth，综上所述，故填smooth．

51．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）．

Daniel Kristiansea is a 14﹣year﹣old schoolboy from Denmark．Recently，while doing his history homework about World WarⅡ，he had a surprising discovery （51） behind （在…后面）his family's home．He found the remains of a World WarⅡplane

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and a （52） pilot （飞行员）．

After telling his father about his history homework，Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find （53） metal （金属）．He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could（54） show （给…看）to his classmates at school．Much to their surprise，on the （55） fifth day，they found some broken plane pieces．When they （56）（第五） dug （挖）down seven meters，they suddenly came across pieces of （57） grey （灰色的）clothes．They reported what they found to the government，and soon the news was heard across Danmark．Each day their house was （59）（58） widely （广泛地） crowded （拥挤的）with news reporters．

Daniel's father，Klaus，remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from （60） Germany （德国）had hit their farm during World WarⅡ．But Klaus thought it was just a good story．Now it turns out to be true． 【考点】PD：语法填空．

【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍来自丹麦的14岁学生丹尼尔在做他的关于第二次世界大战的作业时，他发现一个惊人的事情，原来他家后院坠毁了一架德国的飞机还有飞行员的遗体，后来他的父亲鼓励他把这个发现变成现实，于是他们开始行动，在接下来的几天真的发现了这架飞机残骸和和飞行员的衣服，结果整个丹麦都知道了这件事．

【解答】51．答案：behind．考查介词．根据提示\在…后面\，用介词behind．

52．pilot．答案：考查名词，根据提示\飞行员\，由a一名，可知用单数pilot． 53．metal．答案：考查名词．根据提示\金属\，这里是不可数名词．填metal．

54．答案：show．考查动词．根据提示\给…看\，情态动词could后用原形show．

55．答案：fifth．考查序数词．根据提示\第五\．

56．答案：dug．考查动词．根据提示\挖\．一般过去时态，因此用dig的过去时dug．

57．答案：grey．考查形容词．根据提示\灰色的\．

58．widely．答案：考查副词．根据提示\广泛地\，副词，修饰动词heard．填

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widely．

59．答案：crowded．考查形容词．根据提示\拥挤的\，形容词，系表结构．填crowed．

60．答案：Germany．考查名词．根据提示\德国\．

语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．

61．Malala Yousafzai，19，is a Pakistani youth activist．She is the （61） youngest （young）person in the world ever to be named United Nations（U．N．）Messenger（信使）of Peace．The United Nations is （62） an international organization，which is meant to encourage （63） countries （country）to work together on different opinions without the use of war．Yousafzai has （64） gladly （glad） accepted the role of working for girls'education．Usually，a messenger （65） stays （stay） in the position（职位）for three years．\（66） you want to see your future bright，you have to start working now and not wait （67） for anyone else，\．In 2012，Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard （68） to get （get） the same education for young girls in Pakistan．But later her condition improved．（69） What a brave girl!Since then Yousafzai （70） has become （become） a symbol for peace and girls'right to receive an education． 【考点】PD：语法填空．

【分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物类阅读，主要介绍来自巴基斯坦的小女孩马拉拉?优素福?扎伊，她是最青年活动家，被任命为联合国和平使者，她反对战争，披露塔利班的罪行，希望女孩子也能接受同样的教育，她很勇敢，她是和平的象征和女童接受教育的权利的代表．

【解答】61．答案：youngest．考查最高级．young年轻的，由in the world在世界上，可知，应该是\最年轻的\，用最高级youngest．

62．答案：an．考查冠词．句意\联合国是__国际组织．\，可知，应该是泛指一个国际组织，international是以元音音素/?/开头的，用an修饰．

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63．countries．答案：考查名词．由后面work together合作，可知，应该用country国家，的复数countries．

64．答案：gladly．考查副词．glad高兴的，形容词．这里应该用副词gladly高兴地，修饰动词 accepted接受．填gladly．

65．答案：stays．考查动词．根据usually通常，可知是一般现在时态，主语是messenger信使，单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数stays停留．

66．答案：you．考查代词．句意\如果____想看到你的光明未来，你就得开始工作了．\，由you你，可知，这里说的是\你\，填you．

67．答案：for．考查搭配．wait for等待，固定搭配，这里表示不要等待其他任何人．答案是for．

68．答案：to get．考查不定式．句意\因为她努力为巴基斯坦的年轻女孩接受同样的教育．\，这里用不定式做目的状语，答案是to get获得．

69．答案：What．考查感叹句．感叹句可以是what a+形容词+名词，由a可知，用what．

70．答案：has become．考查动词．根据since then自从那时，可知，应该是现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词．主语是Yousafzai单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词是become．答案是has become已经成为．

任务型阅读阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入71-74题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答75题．

71．Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley，15．It was the fourth period，

and she was the first student to arrive in the gym for her P．E．class．（71） D ．

\was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom．After that，I didn't remember anything，\．

The roofof the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow．Morgan couldn't （屋顶）get away．\．I was （72） B ．starting to get cold．\

Luckily，help was nearby．A new program using\（救援）robots\the first time．

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\were nervous about using the robot，\Derric Sneed，the leader of the program．\．（73） A ．\ The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgan's place．\where Morgan was and knew it was safe，our men went into rescue her，\Sneed．\，but thankfully，she was alive．\ Doctors say that Morgan is doing well．（74） C ．\I get out of the hospital，\．\ A．It went rather well B．I couldn't move C．She should be going home in three days D．Suddenly there was a loud noise． 75．Who does Morgan think her hero is？（回答不多于3个单词） 【考点】PE：选句填空．

【分析】短文讲了Morgan遇到体育馆坍塌，自己被一块木头压住了腿，不能移动，在机器人的搜救下得救了，她认为这个机器人是个小英雄．

71．D 细节推理题．【解答】答案：根据下文\then a loud boom． 接着是一阵尖锐的爆裂声，接着是一阵巨响，可知说的是一些声音，结合选项，应说突然有一声巨响．故选D．

72．B 细节推理题．根据上文\leg．我醒来，我的腿上有一块大木头．可知我醒了，有一块木头压在我的腿上．结合选项，应说我不能移动．故选B．

73．A 细节推理题．根据上文But in the end the robot gave us exact information．但是最终机器人给了我们精确的信息，可知它的工作进行的很好，结合选项，应说它相当好．故选A．

74．C 细节推理题．根据上文Doctors say that Morgan is doing well．医生说Morgan做得很好．可知恢复得不错，结合选项，应说她应该在三天内回家．故选C．

75．The robot．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子I want to meet my hero after I get out of the hospital，\．\

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life!\出院后我想见见我的英雄，\笑着说，\那个小机器人救了我的命．\！可知Morgan认为小英雄是这个机器人．故答案为The robot．

七、书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分）

76．某英语教育网站正在开展主题为\？\的讨论，为此你采访了一些同学（结果见下表）．请据上经用英语写一篇短文参与讨论，并阐述你的观点．

同学主要观点 l 努力学习 l 尊重父母 l 服务社会 l 计划未来 注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； （2）你的观点至少两条； （3）词数：80﹣100；

（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数． 参考词汇：尊重respect

短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how a teenager can have a successful life．

【考点】S3：图表作文． 【分析】【高分句型一】

we need to make some good friends so that we can learn from each other我们需要交一些好朋友那样我们能彼此学习． so that引导的目的状语从句． 【高分句型二】

we must be active and exercise more to keep healthy because it's important to a successful life我们必须活跃，更多的锻炼去保持健康因为对于一个成功的人生是重要的．

because引导的原因状语从句．

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你的观点 …（至少两条）

【解答】I have recently done a survey about how a teenager can have a successful life．

Most students believe it's necessary to study hard．After all，study plays a key role in their life．They also agree they should respect their parents，who look after them every day．Besides，they're ready to serve the society and in their opinion it's really meaningful．What's more，they think each teenager is supposed to make a good plan for future．（同学主要观点）

From my point of view，we need to make some good friends so that we can learn from each other【高分句型一】．Also，we must be active and exercise more to keep healthy because it's important to a successful life．【高分句型二】（你的观点）

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2017年7月12日

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