最新-广西钦州市2018年中考英语真题试题 精品 - 图文
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广西钦州市2018年中考英语真题试题(无答案)
(考试时间:120分钟;赋分:120分)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
注意:1.答题前,请务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷选出每小题的答案后,请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将对应的标号涂黑。 3.第Ⅱ卷题目的答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上,在试卷上作答无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分)
一、听力部分(共25分)
提示:答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听音辨图(每小题1分,共5分)
请听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. (二)情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
请听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6.A.That’s OK. B.All right. C.Thank you. 7.A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she does. C.Yes, she has. 8.A.In England. B.In America.
C.In China.
9.A.Yes, I will. B.I’d like to. C.Good idea. 10.A.I want to go shopping. B.I hurt my hand. C.I’m sorry to hear that.
(三)对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
(A)请听五组短对话,每组对话后你将听到一个问题,请根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
11.A.In England. B.In America. C.In China.
12.A.Collecting stamps. B.Collecting fans. C.Collecting model cars.
13.A.she went to see a film. B.she did her homework. C.she went out for a walk.
14.A.In England. B.In America. C.In China. 15.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
(B)请听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第16、17小题。对话读两遍。 16.What’s LiuXiang’s job?
A.He is a sportsman. B.He is a hero. C.He is an actor. 17.When did LiuXiang win the first Olympic gold medal?
A.In 1983. B.In 2018. C.In 2018. (C)请听第二段对话,根据对话内容回答第18至20小题。对话读两遍。 18.How many times has Sandy been to Qinzhou?
A.Only once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 19.What was Qinzhou like in 1991?
A.Big and clean. B.Small and dirty. C.Small and crowded. 20.How many times has Sandy been to Qinzhou?
A.Only once. B.Twice. C.Three times. (四)语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
请听一篇短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.Mary’s favorite subject is ___________.
A.English B.music C.Chinese 22.When does she often go to concerts?
A.On Saturday evenings. B.Every evening. C.On weekends. 23.There was a wonderful concert ___________.
A.at the People’s Theatre B.at the cinema C.in her school 24.What time did the concert begin?
A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:30. 25.There was a wonderful concert ___________.
A.at the People’s Theatre B.at the cinema C.in her school 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。 26.Sally is ___________ American girl. She plays ___________ Violin very well. A.a;the B.a;/ C.an;the D.an;/
27.The little girl could look after ___________ though she was only five years old.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
28.Miss Chen is our English teacher. She always talks to us with a smile ___________ her face.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
29.Tom had his 15th
birthday party last night, ___________?
A.slowly B.clearly C.quietly D.careful
30.Tom had his 15th
birthday party last night, ___________?
A.didn’t he B.did he C.hadn’t he D.was he 31.Sally is ___________ American girl. She plays ___________ Violin very well. A.after B.until C.because D.when 32.—Let me help you carry the box. Granny.
—Thank you, Li Lei. It’s very nice ___________ you ___________ me.
A.of;to help B.for;to help C.of;helping D.for;helping 33.There is ___________ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?
A.nothing wrong B.anything wrong C.something wrong D.wrong something 34.The plane will ___________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. A.take on B.take off C.take out D.take away
35.Tom had his 15th
birthday party last night, ___________?
A.Teacher Day B.Teacher’s Day C.Teachers’ Day D.the Teachers Day
36.—Do you know the girl ___________ is talking to the headmaster over there?
—Of course. She is my sister.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
37.—Could you tell me where Jim is? I want to return the bicycle to him.
—Oh, he ___________ the library. He will be back soon.
A.goes to B.has gone to C.has been to D.went to
38.—Do you know the girl ___________ is talking to the headmaster over there?
—Of course. She is my sister.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
39.—Do you know the girl ___________ is talking to the headmaster over there?
—Of course. She is my sister.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what 40.—Sorry, I’m late.
— ___________ We have just begun our class.
A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s shame! C.I’m afraid not. D.You’re welcome.
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。
How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? 41 do you think of the future?
People 42 that life will probably be very different in 2180. First of all, planes will be very 43 so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will hovel car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will 44 robots everywhere. found the world 45 two hours. Homes wile in winter and cool in all use the sun 46 our homes. Computers will be very small so they’ll be very 47 . People willing on the Internet.
How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? 48 do you think 49 of the future?
By 2180, we will be able blind and deaf(聋)people see again and 50 again. At that time, our life will become better and better.
41.A.Which B.How C.Why D.What 42.A.think B.disagree C.plan D.worry
43.A.small B.slow C.large D.short 44.A.make B.see C.watch D.move 45.A.in B.after C.for D.at 46.A.heats B.to heat C.heating D.heated 47.A.heavy B.new C.long D.light
48.A.pleasant B.possible C.serious D.interesting 49.A.sell B.check C.buy D.grow 50.A.walk B.hear C.sleep D.run 四、阅读理解(Ⅰ)(A篇每小题1分;B、C篇每小题2分,共25分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,在答题卡上将题目答案对应标号涂黑。
A
Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. Baca biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of old. People all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker(双层的)buses and black taxis. People
The British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. more than 300 different languages are spoken in London. Culture
London is known for its many museums. One important museum is the British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre
and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th
centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s plays. Tourist attractions
The British Em brought with them their own languages and cultures. more than 300 different languages are spoken in London. 51.What’s the population of London?
A.Less than 7 million. B.Only 7 million. C.More than 7 million. D.Nearly 7 million. 52.How many museums are there in London according to the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 53.The members of royal family of England live in ___________ .
A.the Big Ben B.Buckingham Palace C.Hyde Park D.British Museum
54.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及)in the passage?
A.The location of London. B.The history of London. C.The interesting places in London. D.The food in London. 55.From the passage, we can know that ___________ .
A.more than 300 different languages are spoken in London B.the Globe Theatre has less than 300years’s history C.the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clock D.London is the biggest city in Europe
B
There are many dolphins living in the sea near Qinzhou. Because of the dolphin, the small city becomes famous. Qinzhou is called the home of Dolphin. Do you want to know more about dolphins?
Scientists agree that the dolphin is a very smart animal. It communicates we Qinzhou is called the home of Dolphin. Do you want to know more about dolphins? The dolphins live in all the oceans of the world but are found most often in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They are best known for living in the salt-water oceans. But the their home in water but have to come to the surface to breathe. They have a slender body and a long, rounded nose. There is a hole on the top of their head that they use for breathing. As we all know, they are o wn for living in the salt-water oceans. But they have been known to live in some fresh-water rivers, especially the. As we all nd powerful swimmer. They communicate and find their way around in the water using clicking sounds and whistles(口哨). 56.The underlined word “smart” means ___________ in Chinese.
A.可爱的 B.凶猛的 C.聪明的 D.温顺的 57.The dolphins have been known to live in ___________. A.the Atlantic Ocean B.the Pacific Ocean
C.the Amazon River D.the salt-water oceans and some fresh-water rivers 58.The color of the dolphins is actually ___________ .
A.blue B.grey C.grey and white D.blue and white
59.The dolphins mainly live on ___________ . A.the Atlantic Ocean B.the Pacific Ocean C.fish D.fish and squid 60.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The dolphin uses the hole on its head for breathing. B.The dolphin can only breathe in water. C.The dolphin can only breathe in water.
D.The dolphin can’t communicate with each other.
C
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
got fired(开除)because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除)because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1.Do not order(定购)too much in a restaurant. Only order want you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
61.According to News One Plus One, Chinese people ___________. A.save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year B.throw away lots of food every year
C.get enough food to feed millions of people every year D.have to feed 200million hungry people every year 62.In the third paragraph, we know that ___________. A.we have too much food to feed people in the world B.throw away lots of food every year
C.get enough food to feed millions of people every year D.there are only a few people getting hungry every year
63.In the fourth and fifth paragraph, we can conclude(得出结论)that ___________ . A.all Chinese people are generous B.throw away lots of food every year
C.get enough food to feed millions of people every year D.everyone should get into the habit of saving food 64.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?
A.When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. B.throw away lots of food every year
C.get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D.We should keep an eye on the food we like. 65.What’s the main topic of the passage?
A.Don’t waste food. B.Many people die of hunger. C.throw away lots of food every year
D.get enough food to feed millions of people every year 五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话,并在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。
M:You look sad, Lily. What’s wrong with you? A.But he goes on inviting me to meet him. W: 66
B.Thanks for your advice. M:What are you problem?
C.I made a friend on the Internet. W:Well, I failed in the Chinese exam and I’m D.Oh. I’ve got some problems. not good at it.
E.What’s up? M: 67 Just try you best and you’ll F.I an sorry to hear that. make progress. Now, do you have any other problem?
W:Yeah. 68 He wants to meet me. What should I do? M:If I were you, I wouldn’t go to meet him. W: 69
M:You’d better talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents. W:That’s a good idea. 70 M:You’re welcome.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共40分)
六、综合填空(每空1分,共15分) (一)词形变换(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。
71.I am looking forward to ___________(visit)the Great Wall this summer holiday. 72.The kangaroo comes from Australia. It eats grass and ___________(leaf).
73.The kangaroo comes from Australia. It eats grass and ________(twenty)floor of the flat.
74.I think table tennis is as ___________(exciting)as football.
75.The kangaroo comes from Australia. It eats grass and ___________(rain)hard. (二)单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)
根据汉语提示拼写单词,并注意使用其正确形式。
76.Her family was so ___________(贫穷的)that she couldn’t got school. 77.It is very important for us ___________(保护)the environment. 78.___________(星期一)is the second day of the week.
79.It is very important for us ___________(借出)me last week.
80.I could ___________(几乎不)recognise him because I haven’t seen him for a long time. (三)选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填空,使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。
luckily; win; much; care; on
Meng Peijie, 20,has just 81 the “Top Ten People Who Touched award for her
bravery and wisdom(智慧).
When Meng was father died in a car accident. 82 , her foster mother(养母)became paralyzed(瘫痪的)three her mother 83 her own.
In 2018, Meng started school at Linfen College under Shanxi Cornier house near her college and continued to take good 84 of her mother during her studies.
The story of Meng Peijie moved many people. Thence, sent their best wishes to the girl and called her “The 85 beautiful girl in Linfen”. 七、阅读理解(2)(每小题2分,共10分)
Zhang Kai is a student at North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(华北水利水电学院). He ha and daily lives.
“When I was a small child,” Zhang said, “I knew March 5 was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn’t know, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.”
Lei Feng(1940—1962)is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought hims own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn't know without telling her his name.
Today almost 50 years has pissed since Lei Feng’s death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is outdated.
“The most important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.”said Huang Tianze, a student from Jianlan High School in Zhejiang.
根据短文内容,完成句子或回答问题。
86.May 5th
was a day for people ___________ .
87.It’s almost ___________ years since Chairman Mao called on people to “Learn from Lei Feng”.
88.What do Zhang Kai and his college student volunteers do for others?
89.What did Lei Feng do in his life?
90.In Huang Tianze’s opinion, what’s the most important thing for us?
八、书面表达(15分)
上周星期六,你们班委会组织了一次社会实践活动。请你根据下面所给的内容要点,用英语写一篇短文,描述当天的活动经过。 内容要点:
1.上午7:30在学校门口集中,8:00到达汽车站; 2.打扫车站地板,清洁候车室座位,帮旅客提行李……
3.下午3:00到敬老院看望老人。用零花钱买水果送给老人,帮老人洗衣服、扫地,给老人唱歌、跳舞,大家一起度过了一个愉快的下午; 4.能帮助别人,我们都觉得很开心。
5.参考词汇:车站station;候车室waiting room;行李luggage;敬老院the Old People’s
Home,打扫sweep(swept,swept)。
注意:文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称,否则不予评分。
部分答案:81.won 82.Unluckily 83.on 84.care 85.most
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