课时作业25

课时作业(二十五) 必修5 Unit 13 People

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．—Can I have________second try if I fail________driving test this time? —Sure.

A．a；/ C．the；/

2．—Pay me $150 and it’s yours.

—The price is fine with me.How would you like it____________？ A．to pay C．paid

B．pay D．paying B．a；the D．the；the

3．The idea________you can do this work without thinking is quite wrong. A．which C．that

B．when D．what

4．—I remember putting the keys in the drawer.

—They________be there.I have just searched it very carefully. A．can’t C．shouldn’t

B．needn’t D．wouldn’t

5．If the poisoned girl________two hours earlier，she could have been saved. A．would be found C．was found

B．has been found D．had been found

6．The hotel Bill recommends is near the sea and comfortable，but________，it costs a lot. A．what’s more C．on the other hand

7．—Let’s meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow.

—I’m afraid I can’t make it.I________an exam then. A．am going to take C．will be taking

B．am taking D．am to take B．in other words D．to some extent

8．(2013·盐城二模)Several witnesses gave________of what they had seen，which took the police much time to take them down.

A．summaries C．suggestions

B．accounts D．reports

9．(2013·山东潍坊一模)James Cameron is considered one of the greatest directors in the world________his influence on film industry.

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A．in exchange for C．on behalf of

B．in spite of D．in terms of

10．—How much salt did you put in the dish? —I’m sorry to say，________.I forgot it. A．nothing C．few

B．none D．little

11．Mr Smith joined the firm as a salesman，but he gained rapid promotion，and________as CEO.

A．took up C．drew up

B．gave up D．ended up

12．—What do you and Jane do in your holidays?

—I enjoy travelling with friends________Jane likes reading at home. A．while C．so

B．though D．when

13．The weather station________heavy rain for tomorrow morning，so you’d better take your raincoat.

A．reacts C．deserves

B．confirms D．predicts

14．Let’s put off the picnic until next Saturday，________the weather may be warmer. A．then C．which

B．when D．if

15．—Now，can we get the TV set before Wednesday?

—Well，________.If you live downtown，we can deliver it to you on Tuesday. A．it depends C．with pleasure

Ⅱ.完形填空[建议用时15′]

(2013·西安第一次质量检测)

A man died and was on his way to another__1__，either the heaven or the hell.He saw an extremely__2__palace halfway and the owner of the palace__3__him to stay and live in the palace.

The man said，“I have been working__4__during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep__5__any work.”

The owner of the palace said，“__6__，there is nowhere else better than here for you.There is a wealth of__7__in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone

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B．sounds great D．all right

__8__you.__9__，you can rest assured (放心) that__10__needs to be done by you.” Then，the man settled down in the palace.

At the beginning，the man felt very__11__at the rotation (轮流) of eating and sleeping.But__12__，he felt a bit lonely and empty.So he went to the owner and groaned，“It is very__13__to live by just eating and sleeping every day.Now I show no__14__in this kind of life any more.Could you help me find a__15__？”

The owner replied，“__16__，there is no job here at all.”

After another several months，the man could not__17__the present life and went to the owner__18__，“I really could not stand this sort of life any more.If you do not offer me a job，I would__19__to go to the hell instead of living here.”

The owner of the palace smiled contemptuously (轻蔑地)，“Do you think it is heaven here？It is__20__the hell！”

1.A.world C．home 2．A.summer C．royal 3．A.asked C．forced 4．A.comfortably C．honestly 5．A.apart from C．without 6．A.If any C．If necessary 7．A.jewels C．books 8．A.stopping C．noticing 9．A.However C．Anyway 10．A.anything C．nothing 11．A.surprised

B．house D．hospital B．fairy-tale D．splendid B．warned D．demanded B．hard D．happily B．besides D．with B．If so D．If possible B．tastes D．food B．dropping D．meeting B．Otherwise D．Moreover B．everything D．something B．happy

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C．mad 12．A.easily C．confidently 13．A.strange C．boring

14．A.interest C．patience 15．A.partner C．meaning 16．A.That’s right C．Sorry 17．A.bear C．handle 18．A.indeed C．always 19．A.hope C．promise 20．A.no longer C．actually Ⅲ.任务型读写

D．frightened B．carefully D．gradually B．enjoyable D．relaxing B．trust D．curiosity B．way D．job B．Cheer up D．Never mind B．lose D．risk B．already D．again B．prefer D．expect B．also D．still

(2012·安庆一中高三三模)

In the professional world，oral communication skills in the workplace，which is the art of using speech to convey information，thoughts and feeling to others，is important for the success of any organizations.

The 21st century has been considered to be an era of communication.The way we convey our thoughts is of great importance in building relationships.In the workplace，there are employees of diverse cultural and educational backgrounds.This makes team working on a difficult task，but with a clear understanding of the task to be achieved，all members work towards the same goal.Misunderstandings，conflicts and differences in opinions are easily managed when there is a clear flow of communication between team members.

With proper communication，a close relationship and trust build among the employees，therefore promoting excellent working conditions.An atmosphere of support and cooperation is promoted by properly conveying expectations of the management team to the employees and vice-versa (相反的情况)．Therefore，developing oral communication skills is important to success

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in life ahead.

How to improve oral communication？In the business world，individuals are expected to be confident about their beliefs and ideas.Therefore，they must include words like “in my opinion”，“as far as I know”．While improving skills on oral communication，people in a workplace must learn the art of listening.In addition，one must also have a positive body language during conversations.A person with a smiling face and positive attitude can raise the spirits of everyone around him.When we’re talking to someone，we must give the other person an opportunity to talk as it improves our listening ability.

Communication is an art and it can be improved by working on it constantly.Since it is not an overnight work，one needs to learn it by observing people who are good at it.

Title 1.________ Oral communication skills in the workplace The art of using speech to convey information，thoughts and feelings to others. ●The way we convey our thoughts plays a major 2.________in building relationships. ●Understanding the task 3.________makes employees work towards the same goal. Importance ●A clear flow of communication can easily 4.________the misunderstandings，conflicts and differences in opinions. ●Good relationships and trust among the employees built with proper communication can 5.________excellent working conditions. ●Conveying expectations can promote support and cooperation. ●Use words like “in my opinion” to show your 7.________about your beliefs and ideas. 6.________ to improving oral communication ●Learn to be a good 8.________in the workplace. ●Avoid using a 9.________body language during conversations ●Smile and be positive to delight the people around you. ●Give the other person a chance to talk in a conversation. Conclusion Ⅳ.写作训练 (日照市第一中学2012－2013学年度第三次质量检测)

最近，很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，

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Communication can be improved with 10.________effort and we should learn from those who are good at it.

可以释放学习的压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和

老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。请对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。

注意：词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：开博客open one’s blog。 Nowadays，it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

详解答案

课时作业(二十五)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．解析： 序数词前加a/an 表示“再一，又一”；由语境可知，if引导的条件句中的driving test是双方都知道的，故其前用定冠词the。

答案： B

2．解析： pay和it之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用pay的过去分词形式作宾语补足语。

答案： C

3．解析： you can do this work without thinking是idea 的同位语，故用that。 答案： C

4．解析： 由答语后一句可知前一句表示钥匙不可能(can’t)在那里。 答案： A

5．解析： 由句意可知，if条件句表示的是和过去事实相反的假设，故从句谓语要用过去完成时。

答案： D

6．解析： on the other hand意为“另一方面”，用来引出一个与前面内容相对立的观点、意见或事实，前后分句为转折关系，故选C项。what’s more意为“而且”，表示递进；in other words意为“换句话说”，用于解释前面的内容；to some extent意为“在某种程度上”，用于减轻肯定语气。

答案： C

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7．解析： 在本题中then指代的是10 o’clock tomorrow，由语境可知答话人十点不能去碰面的原因是那时正在考试，故用将来进行时。

答案： C

8．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：几个目击者描述了他们的所见，这花费了警察大

量时间把它们记下来。summary意为“摘要，总结”；account意为“描述，叙述”；suggestion意为“建议”；report意为“报道”。根据句意可知B项正确。

答案： B

9．解析： 句意为：从对电影业的影响看，詹姆斯·卡梅隆被认为是世界上最伟大的导演之一。in exchange for交换；in spite of不管，不顾；on behalf of代表；in terms of说到，谈到，从??方面看。

答案： D

10．解析： none用于回答how many/much引出的疑问句，意为“一点也没有”。 答案： B

11．解析： 句意为：史密斯先生刚进公司时是做销售的，但他升迁很快，最终做了公司的执行总裁。

答案： D

12．解析： 答语是把“我”和简的爱好作对比，故选 while(而)。 答案： A

13．解析： 句意为：气象站预报(predicts)明天上午有大雨，你最好带上雨衣。react反应；confirm 证明，确认；deserve 应得，值得。

答案： D

14．解析： 由句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句修饰先行词next Saturday，且从句中缺少时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。

答案： B

15．解析： 从答语后一句可知送货时间取决于顾客的居住地点，故选it depends(看情况而定)。

答案： A Ⅱ.完形填空

语篇解读： 男子在冥冥之中来到了另外一个世界，实现了自己的夙愿，然而却无法忍受那样的生活，这是怎么回事呢？让我们一起从文章中寻找答案吧。

1．解析： 本句前半部分提到男子去世，由此可知他在去另外一个“世界”的路上。 答案： A

2．解析： 第三段中提到男子可以在宫殿中尽情享用自己喜欢的食物，由此可推知他

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在半路上看到的是一座极其“辉煌的”宫殿。splendid“辉煌的；华丽的”。

答案： D

3．解析： 根据第三段中宫殿主人所说的话可知，对方是在“邀请”男子留下来住在宫殿中。ask sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。

答案： A

4．解析： 根据本句后半部分的内容可知，男子生前一直都在“努力”工作。 答案： B

5．解析： 男子一生都在努力工作，现在只想吃和睡，“不”想做任何工作。 答案： C

6．解析： 听完男子的要求，宫殿的主人回答道：“如果是这样，再没有其他地方比这儿更适合你了。”If so“如果是这样”。

答案： B

7．解析： 根据“you can eat whatever you want”可知，宫殿中的“食物”非常丰富。另外，上一段中的“...now I just want to eat...”也是线索提示。

答案： D

8．解析： 男子可以在宫殿中吃他想吃的任何东西，没有人会“阻止”他。 答案： A

9．解析： 男子不但可以在宫殿中尽情地吃，“而且”还可以放心地休息，不需要做任何事情。

答案： D

10．解析： 参见上题解析。此处表示的是否定含义，故用nothing。 答案： C

11．解析： 男子实现了自己的愿望，吃了睡，睡了吃，起初感到非常“高兴”。 答案： B

12．解析： 但是，随着时间的流逝，男子“逐渐”感到有点儿孤独和空虚。gradually“逐渐地”。

答案： D

13．解析： 男子向宫殿的主人抱怨，说每天只是吃、睡，这样活着太“乏味”了。 答案： C

14．解析： 男子厌倦了每天只是吃、睡的生活，对这种生活不再感“兴趣”。show interest in sth.“对某事物感兴趣”。

答案： A

15．解析： 根据下一段中的“job”可知，男子希望宫殿的主人能够帮助他找一份“工

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作”。

答案： D

16．解析： 结合本句后半部分的内容可知，宫殿的主人回答的是“抱歉”。 答案： C

17．解析： 又过了几个月，男子无法“忍受”当前的生活。下文中的“I really could not stand this sort of life any more.”也是线索提示。bear“忍受，经受住”；handle“应付，处理”。

答案： A

18．解析： 此处与第四段中的“So he went to the owner...”相呼应，说明男子“再次”去见宫殿的主人。

答案： D

19．解析： 如果你不给我提供一份工作，我“宁可”去地狱，也不愿住在这里。prefer to do sth.“宁愿做某事”。

答案： B

20．解析： 你以为这里是天堂吗？它“实际上”是地狱！ 答案： C Ⅲ.任务型读写

1．Definition/Meaning/Concept 2.role/part 3.clearly 4.manage 5．improve/promote 6.Approaches 7.confidence 8.listener 9．negative 10.constant Ⅳ.写作训练

Nowadays，it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.There are advantages and disadvantages about this matter.

For one thing，it provides them a colorful window to show their talents and a way for them to relax，which makes it more and more popular among high school students.But many parents and teachers are worried about it.They fear that managing a blog will take a lot of time and energy，which will have a side effect on their lessons.

In my opinion，I do approve of this activity because the Internet is playing a more important and essential part in our daily life.In an age of information，we high school students have to learn and make the most of this useful tool to communicate and display ourselves.More importantly，opening and organizing an eye-catching blog needs various abilities such as writing，designing，being skillful at computer and so on.Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful blog，thus we improve ourselves during the course of maintaining our blogs.

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